Ok, I see how they seal at the 30 degree chamfer, unlike via standard npt threads seal via the matching threads.
According to this link, the swivels have a parallel thread. So I guess my confusion is why is it ok to screw the standard tapered npt fitting into the npt swivel? Wouldn't the fittings blow apart under pressure because the threads don't line up perfectly?
The parallel threads are more commonly referred to as straight pipe thread as opposed to tapered pipe thread,
the straight threads have the strength to securely hold the fitting together as the threads per inch are the same.
Also when joining tapered pipe threads together the sealing is actually accomplished by distorting the threads to create a seal.
That is interesting. The last sentence. Is that different than threads that are not tapered? No way can I call a thread by it correct name, I have learned to take fitting to store.