If any of you readers out there have a Jinma tractor that has one of these adjustable oil pressure sending units ??.
Don't waste their time Ronald. You're the only one calling this an "adjustable" OPSU. The procedure I described is just what I said - a
calibration; a calibration between the OPSU and the gauge. This procedure positions the OPSU diaphragm in an electrically neutral position relative to the oil in the sump.
Just so we're clear on this, the OPSU is little more than a variable resistor. With the engine running, the oil pump pushes oil against a diaphragm inside the OPSU. This "push" on the diaphragm changes the value of the resistor. It's like this: battery voltage goes through the gauge, but can only complete the circuit by seeking ground through the OPSU. The amount of electrical resistance encountered when passing through the OPSU determines the reading on the gauge. So when installing this type, the OPSU must be positioned so that
no oil pressure equals zero on the gauge. If it's just screwed on haphazardly, the gauge reading is likely to be inaccurate. Screwed too far on, oil pressure reads high. Not screwed on far enough, oil pressure reads low.
So. When the engine is not running, the only oil pressure on the diaphragm is from the weight of the oil itself. Gravity. That's why the calibration is performed on a cold non-running engine. This is the one and only time that you
can actually be sure of the oil pressure indicated on an electrical-type gauge. Zero. So it's the ideal time to rotate the OPSU, until the gauge
actually indicates zero.
Oh, I should have mentioned oil level when I first posted the procedure. Since gravity also affects pressure, the oil level in the cold sump should be exactly at the full mark before starting the calibration process.
//greg//