Old Wells - Part II

   / Old Wells - Part II #1  

N80

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Joined
Aug 2, 2005
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Location
SC
Tractor
Kubota L4400 4wd w/LA 703 FEL
We just had a recent thread about a girl falling into a well and it seems to me this is a very important safety issue. I was surprised at how many people said they had old open wells on their property. I mentioned mine also and I thought I'd share some pics of it and see if anyone else has any ideas. Remember, I can't really get to it with the tractor. I could cut a path to it through the smaller trees if I had to.

Here is a pic of what the whole thing looks like:

6658458-md.jpg


Here is a shot from the 'front' side and you can see how the ground is crumbling all around it. The concrete cap is completely crumbled here and there are even erosion holes out past the edge of the concrete.

6658459-lg.jpg


Here is a shot looking over the edge. You can see the train rails that hold up the original rock wall of the well. I'm assuming the concrete pad and walls were added much later. You can see that they were set on what appears to be some sort of scraper blade edges. You can also see how badly it has eroded around the top.

6658462-md.jpg


Here is a shot straight down. I've measured it and it is around 35 feet to the bottom of the water. There have been times when it has been bone dry and it seems odd to me that there is water in it now during one of the worst droughts ever for this area. (I hope that is a good sign for my real well?) However, the water only seems to be about 2 feet deep right now.

6658460-lg.jpg


The dimensions are about 4x5 feet at the top and get a little narrower as it goes down. I cannot imagine how hard it was to dig that thing and it is obviously hand dug!

I think someone could survive a fall into it and the cap and walls would generally prevent anyone from stumbling into it. My concern is that someone might go to look in and the cement cap, and maybe even the whole thing, would collapse and fall in with them. Not much chance of surviving that.

My B-I-L just recommends putting a fence around it. That might be the best bet. It would take a lot of dirt to fill that thing in as in 35x4x5 feet worth.

Any other ideas or experiences with this sort of thing?
 
   / Old Wells - Part II #2  
I have no idea if this is applicable to where you are, but some states have well abandonment rules, as in thou shalt do this and that if a well is abandoned. There are even well drillers that will handle the process -- for a fee, of course.

My guess is that type of well has to be filled. Probably, the rest of it could then be knocked down.

Your state web site might have some info.
 
   / Old Wells - Part II #3  
N80,

I've got a well almost like yours, fortunately I can get to it with the tractor.
Each time I go into my field I throw a few rocks in the bucket. The well is about 1/2 full now. You must have a rock pile somewhere that needs to disappear.
 
   / Old Wells - Part II
  • Thread Starter
#4  
I got lots of rocks, but I'm making fire pits and walls (fences) with them! I've got an awesome fire ring made of the rocks that used to be the foundation of the house that once sat next to the well.
 
   / Old Wells - Part II #5  
I'd think about testing the water, then fill or repair as indicated...

If it's fill, cut that trail for your tractor. It's worth it for the safety.

If it's fix, cut that trail for your tractor. It's worth it to have a nice old fashioned dug well. But, it's gotta be safe.
 
   / Old Wells - Part II #6  
N80 said:
The dimensions are about 4x5 feet at the top and get a little narrower as it goes down....
That's about 25 yards of material, should you choose to fill it in.

I would fence it off ASAP for piece of mind, then come up with a plan.

Do you want to keep it open for use?
 
   / Old Wells - Part II #7  
for reference in my county one is to go through the process of decommissioning an abondoned well which includes permits and inspections. my friend who is in the well pump business said it typically costs around $2k for an official decomm.

of course if the well is not on record with the county, then...
 
   / Old Wells - Part II #8  
As a well I'd say it has seen it's time. Now it is just a hole in the ground.

From pictures its very hard to tell the stability of the top cement surround and how big the top of the hole is.

Fencing is fine but they are climbable and will invite some of the curious to see whats on the other side.

I'd advise a tractor width trail to the well head and then fill it in. The amount of fill required is not that great. Biggest job is getting the concrete top and surround moved so the filling can began. For that portion of the job a backhoe would be nice.
 
   / Old Wells - Part II #9  
Maybe a path for the tractor would be simplest. Someone was evidently able to get to it with at least a cement mixer, plus steel, etc. back when it was built, so maybe there's the trace of the old way in. I think you're faced with filling it in just for peace of mind. Don't know how near it is to your house - a fall-in critter would stink up the joint, too!
As remodelers we find old wells fairly often (New England). Most are beautiful examples of stone-laying craftsmanship, some brick, many dry. It's a shame to fill them in but the only safe response. If you were in business and came across something like this in a customer's yard, you'd say the same, more than likely.
Jim
 
   / Old Wells - Part II #10  
That looks like a really neat well you have there George. I wonder what is in the bottom of it. You never know what neat artifacts may have fallen or been thrown into it. I am a metal detector nut. Maybe you can lower one of those strong magnets on a rope and pull up any ferrous metal it attracts and see what's down there.

Otherwise..the well is a liability and I would cover/fill it. I know we can't spend all our time worrying about stuff...but you would not want someone accidently falling in, (even if they are trespassing).
 

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