/ Picked up half a megawatt worth of Caterpillar power, think I'll make a PTO generator
#31
IMO, you don't have near enough hp to gear it any other way than to run your tractor at pto speed.
As for your gear box question, yes most do, BUT bigger boxes have more rolling resistance too, they should be sized properly, not waay over sized like a truck rear end.
SR
The hypoid gearing in a typical automotive differential is very efficient (94% - 97% typ.) and sourcing an industrial/farm duty gearbox which could compete with it would be difficult & expensive. Also, 540 axle RPM is relatively low speed (about 49mph for a truck with 31" tires) so fluid churning losses should be minimal. I suppose it doesn't have to be a huge truck diff; I could find a diff from a smaller RWD car. I'm inclined toward the differential instead of a traditional gearbox in the interest of efficiency, cost savings, robust construction, and availability of parts. What I don't like about the diff approach, is the 90 degree turn. I would much rather have a straight drivetrain. If I happen to find a regular in-line gearbox which competes with a diff in all those areas, then I will abandon the diff idea.