Pledge of Allegiance

   / Pledge of Allegiance #51  
<font color=blue>What have you decided to do on the fence? </font color=blue>

Funny you should ask...My wife asked me the same question this morning /w3tcompact/icons/smile.gif. I'm taking off Wednesday through Friday of next week and will be setting the corner posts, i.e., anywhere there's a change of direction. Then I will pull some bright orange twine between the posts and mark out the in-betwen posts. Once the in-between posts are in, I will change the corners to make them rounded. I'm going to call around and see if I can get cedar posts somewhere. I thought about your comments about PT posts and the fact that they use lower quality wood. Then I took a look at the PT posts I've installed and a number of them have pretty sizable checks. In fact, a 4" x 4" PT post I put in a few years ago for a clothes line is a good example. I accidentally snagged one of the clothes lines with the ROPS on my tractor and the top of the post snapped right off. /w3tcompact/icons/shocked.gif It didn't tear the line, it snapped the post off right at a big check. I want to install this fence once.
 
   / Pledge of Allegiance #52  
Not sure why you would think they didn't intend to build one nation. That is precisely what they did. The only real differences between the Federalists and the anti's was the amount of power the new Federal Government would have vs the power of the states.

They wouldn't swear an oath? Who are you trying to kid? They swore an oath of allegiance the day they signed the Declaration of Independence and joined together under one banner to defeat England.

<font color=blue>We, therefore, the representatives of the United States of America, in General Congress, assembled, appealing to the Supreme Judge of the world for the rectitude of our intentions, do, in the name, and by the authority of the good people of these colonies, solemnly publish and declare, that these united colonies are, and of right ought to be free and independent states; that they are absolved from all allegiance to the British Crown, and that all political connection between them and the state of Great Britain, is and ought to be totally dissolved; and that as free and independent states, they have full power to levey war, conclude peace, contract alliances, establish commerce, and to do all other acts and things which independent states may of right do. And for the support of this declaration, with a firm reliance on the protection of Divine Providence, we mutually pledge to each other our lives, our fortunes and our sacred honor.</font color=blue>

If you want to argue that they didn't intend to create the absolute mess of a federal monster we have today, you are absolutely correct. But if your argument is that they never intended to unite under one flag, that is absurd. The thirteen colonies became thirteen sovereign states united as the United States of America. They said that men are endowed by their Creator (god) with certain unalienable rights, cited the Supreme Judge of the World (god again) and called for the protection of Divine Providence (god yet again).

Those who say this country wasn't founded on religious principals simply can't understand precisely what the founders said and why they believed they had the moral authority to do what they did. It is what compelled them to form a nation where the highest authority was the written word, the Constitution, and not man. It is the Christian concept of free will that compelled them to forbid the formation of an official religion and declare that man had the right to worship the God of his understanding as he pleases.

The founders put their trust in God when they asked for the protection of Divine Providence. There is absolutely no reason to believe they wouldn't still put their trust in the same place and no reason to believe they wouldn't do the same today. The guarantee is freedom OF religion, Not freedom FROM religion. The colonies were formed in the first place by people seeking freedom OF religion. Not freedom FROM religion.
 
   / Pledge of Allegiance #53  
Independent states. Plural. I read, I understand. You read, you understand. The understanding is all in the interpretation. At least when the bible is interpreted any number of ways, any argument can be addressed directly to the author by those who are having the disagreement. At the time of the civil war, and before that time, many states assumed they had the right to seceed based on their reading of the documents and their much more nearly contemporary knowledge of what the framers meant. At one time, some of the new england states contemplated that action, so we're not just talking about the southern slave states. One nation, indivisible, was a result of the civil war. The framers signed oaths, certainly, but that was not in any of them. This really doesn't affect the discussion about "under god", of course, so we can easily continue to disagree about that point regardless of our stands on this one.

Chuck
 
   / Pledge of Allegiance #54  
Well, Chuck, I have been very quiet on this one because it's a tough one to argue - precisely because of your initial statement, which I always anticipate in a conversations such as this. I'll try to make this short, which is against my nature /w3tcompact/icons/grin.gif.

Whether the founders of this nation thought one thing or another in crafting our establishing documents, or whether they truly had personal relationships with God, will continue to be argued by those who do not accept their frame of reference as the motivation behind our established form of government. That frame of reference appears to be from at least an acknowledgement by some of them of a living and active Creator, and by others from a personal relationship with that Creator (via the redemptive works of Jesus Christ, as described in the New Testament). Much of their actions around those times, and their once non-public writings can also be used to infer that many were deeply, authentically Godly men. But this ain't my point.

As to your other comment that there were men who pointed to scripture as a supporting reason for their arguments on both sides of the Civil War, you are correct. Perspectives may have differed, but both were looking at one truth: the Scriptures. I believe that the larger issue of the two (states' rights vs slaves' rights) was one of self determination of the individual, which is in my understanding the pre-eminent issue in our founding documents. So I do not accept that the "states' rights" could have ever preempted the rights of the slaves to be free. Whether the federal government had the power to enforce those rights, or vacate the rights of the states, is a valid point to argue. My take on that is that our Constitution, recognizing those individual Creator-derived rights, was correctly interpreted to allow Lincoln to defend the indivdual against the state. We could go on forever about that, and this same arguement relates to abortion, BTW (speaking of going on forever)/w3tcompact/icons/smile.gif. But this ain't my point, neither.

My point in attempting (however poorly) to answer your latest comment is not about our history, or even about our founding documents, or their writers. My point is that we cannot and should not argue that scriptural truth itself is flawed, simply because men are flawed. You did not say that directly, but it is implied, and many believe man's intellect is the only source of the scriptures, as well as our founding documents. Do you,in either case?

I have found in many conversations that as the discussion nears deeply held personal beliefs, the old "interpretation" comment is rolled out. I find it interesting and wonder why that is neccesary. I'd like a more heartfelt response than that, my friend (unless that is your heartfelt response). It produces a difficulty in addressing, once it has been thrown into the discussion, as it has the effect of deflating all sources of accepted truth. If you don't believe something, be it Biblical Truth or Constitutional intent, then go ahead and say it. My respect for you as a created being demands that I accept your right to self determination; even to disbelief, if that is what you choose. But it does not mean that I forfeit my right to express myself or my faith, or that I must accept or respond within the bounds that all truth is relative in the minds of the beholders, or that the only truth is truth human beings can comprehend. I am sure you would not have the audacity to make that claim. But sometimes we sorta "back into" that assumption, it appears.

In your effort to point out the frailty and corruptable nature of mankind's ability to govern or direct others via the "interpretation" issue, you have intentionally or unintentionally explained the need for us to bow and defer to another higher, more pure form of intelligence: the Creator who made us. That is what the founders apparently recognized, and their recognition of this can be quite simply deduced from a reading of only the introduction of our founding documents. The humble acknowledgement of a Omnipotent, Omnipresent, and Omniscient Creator is what I believe they kept firmly in mind as they wrote our founding documents. That is why we fight to keep those symbols intact, and that is why we do not accept that any of those documents are subject to any interpretaion other than one that holds biblical truth squarely as the source and governing motivation behind our Declaration of Independence and Constitution. Biblical truth is therefore the issue, as it defines and supports the understanding of our founding documents. It is not relative, nor subject to different interpretations by honest readers. It is quite easily understood, and quite easily translated from its original language. It has not been discredited by forthright scholars even though it probably has been the subject of more such effort than any other writing in history.

This country has done itself a disservice in allowing opinions and feelings to be elevated to the level of rights, and truth to become an interpretation driven by human minds. That is why I choose to respond to you, my friend, because this discussion is certainly not about human interpretation. It is my contention is that the root of this discussion is based in whether one believes in the validity and viablity of the living word of God, as scripture describes itself (references to be provided upon request).


I appreciate your comments and your frustratingly effective ability to make me think /w3tcompact/icons/grin.gif
 
   / Pledge of Allegiance #55  
Mark,

I think you give me too much credit. My last post was specifically about my interpretation of what the Founding Fathers (makes you wonder what some of them would think of that appelation too). meant concerning the form of the government they proposed. As they were representing states which were very jealous of their own powers, I am quite sure they would not have taken an oath to support "one nation, indivisible" at that time. I specifically said that I was not addressing the "under god" point. As to your contention that the word of god is not, somehow, open to interpretation, I have no argument I can present. I do think it is useful to consider that, even though the word itself may be inviolable, it is man's varying interpretations that we have to live with. My belief is that our government should be separated from these interpretations, if only because they are so subject to change.

Chuck
 
   / Pledge of Allegiance #56  
Very good point, Chuck. And thank you for the tender reply. I took the opportunity of your comment about interpretation to lay out my thoughts on how all these things relate (Scripture, U.S. founding documents, relativism), not intending it to be specifically aimed at you. In hindsight, I should have more slearly stated that. Thank you for interpreting my state of mind. /w3tcompact/icons/grin.gif Somewhere on this board some unregistered person took a cowardly shot at you, and although I was in the "stand back and watch" mode then, I think I will go back and voice my disapproval ASAP.

I could not agree more with you regarding human interpretation, which is why I always encourage people to read and question things for themselves. It happens not only in the Dark Ages, but daily in religous America (as well as Afganistan, Iraq, U.K, etc., etc.). Some seem to forget, perhaps in their effort to "put off the self" that we were also created with brains. I think the Founding Fathers (ditto on what they'd think of that moniker) would agree that the real intention of the Separation clause in the First Amendment was to avoid one powerful church organization, as history shows that corruptible man is not insulated from sin by the trappings of the church (I do not need to provide examples here, do I?).

Gotta go pick strawberries in the cool evening...it's gonna be hot here this week. Thanks again, Chuck, for your gentle reply. Gotta go talk to that other guy...stand by.
 
   / Pledge of Allegiance #57  
Chuck, I can't find the thread. I suspect it may have been deleted. Rightly so.

If you're still here, fella, and Chuck is a liberal, he's got a Teddy Roosevelt/Reagan/Bush conservative standing next to him, if you feel the need to take another shot.
 
   / Pledge of Allegiance #58  
Well, thanks, Mark. I guess I missed the really nasty shot across my bow. I hope it wasn't one of our regulars. Those things are easier to dismiss from the great unknown. I've let a few fly myself that would have been better kept in. Part of the problem, of course, is that even with the remarkable collection of emoticons available, you just can't get the real flavor of the spoken comment via this medium, and what was meant as an aside, or off-hand comment, can be mis-interpreted as a nasty personal assault. These subjects tend to engender pretty strong feelings for some folks. Too bad in a way that I missed it, since I figure the sudden blood pressure surges are good for cleaning out my blocked arteries. /w3tcompact/icons/grin.gif

I hope you have a good strawberry harvest. We just started a bed this year and I made the mistake of simply plowing the turf under when I was starting it. Even though I tilled it several times before putting in the plants, the grass here is remarkably tenacious and came back with a vengeance. Always next year!

Chuck
 
   / Pledge of Allegiance #59  
Ozarker,

I liked your points. Here is my take.

1. The pledge of allegiance isn't a pledge to the government. It is a pledge of allegiance to the flag and the nation. What's the difference? The government is the set of laws and the people we have elected to govern. The Nation is the people. We can change the government and remain the same nation.

Ok, an interesting twist, but I think it just moves the problem elsewhere. For the sake of discussion let's accept this view. Isn't the pledge then saying that the people of the United States are "under god".

2. God is not a reference to any religion. It is the English word for "higher power". All religions have a "God", even satanic religions.

Well the webster's dictionary does not say "higher power", it says.

"A being conceived as the perfect, omnipotent, omniscient originator and ruler of the universe, the principal object of faith and worship in monotheistic religions." I think it is safe to say that "under god" has religious meaning.

...

The first amendment is simple. It says that "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof;" All that means is that the Congress can't establish an official state religion. Uttering the generic word "God" is not a law and doesn't establish a religion. Having the generic word "God" in a simple pledge or on money is not a law and does not establish a religion.

Well my quick search on the internet turned up this. Former Chief Justice Burger said in Lemon vs. Kurtzman that with regards to the establishment clause (the religion part of the first amendment) that a law (statute) must have some conditions.

First, the statute must have a secular legislative purpose; second, its principal or primary effect must be one that neither advances nor inhibits religion; finally, the statute must not foster "an excessive government entanglement with religion

Note he didn't say "a" religion (like Christianity) it is religion at all.

And Justice O'Conner said "The Establishment Clause prohibits government from making adherence to a religion relevant in any way to a person's standing in the political community. Government can run afoul of that prohibition...[by] endorsement or disapproval of religion. Endorsement sends a message to nonadherents that they are outsiders, not full members of the political community, and an accompanying message to adherents that they are insiders, favored members of the political community." She, of course, was put on the bench by Ronald Reagan.

Of course if the satanists can live with the pledge, who am I to complain.

Peter
 
   / Pledge of Allegiance #60  
paccorti -

Not to interject too much in the conversation with Ozarker, but just wanted point out that justices (be it Burger, O'Conner, or whoever) are people just like everyone else.

Sure, they do serve on the "high court of the land", but that in itself doesn't mean that their opinions/statements are inherently correct or they've cornered the market on wisdom. (i.e. Dred Scott v. Sandford)

If the S.C. justices were omniscient, then they would always agree 100% with each other on any topic presented to them. (Obviously this is not the case.)

I'm not saying that judicial precedents don't have a place, but just because a precedent has been established, it doesn't inherently make it "right". Additionally, there are a lot of folks who prefer judicial restraint over judicial activism when it comes to tinkering with constitutional issues. Of course, it depends on the topic (i.e. the earlier cited example of Dred Scott v. Sandford), but some feel that "appropriate judicial activism" has reached inappropriate levels.

Just my $.02
 

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