Streetcar
Veteran Member
Concrete stairs should have negligible effect on the riprap and filter fabric. You are slightly reducing the capacity of the stream . Worst effects will be when the channel is just at point of overtopping
Many bridges use spread foundations on existing soil. They are designed that bottom of foundation is below the anticipated scour. The rebar along the length makes stairs act as a beam and the foundation protects the stairs from scourSo does a bridge abutment. It still scours. Unless it's bolted to bedrock or on deep pilings, if the water comes fast enough long enough, it washes out.