New engines of gas or diesel need the factory's break-in oil to do it's job BEFORE one switches to a synthetic oil.
Once that is accomplished, synthetic oil specifically formulated for a diesel engine, for instance, Amsoil's diesel oil, can be used without concern. The ash/soot issue is not so much a concern as it would have been before ULSD fuels. Oil filter's specified by the diesel's manufacturer will do the job of removing contaminants, and the oil change interval can be extended beyond what would be used for dino oil. To leave a margin of safety for those concerned by longer intervals I suggest going somewhere in between double the hours and the std dino oil change interval. Or one can swap out the oil filter with synthetic oils, then go to it's recommended interval of hours without any concerns.
Personally, I'm as concerned with the AIR filtering of my diesel as the oil filtering. Many contaminants come into the oil through the air, so keeping the filter clean is paramount. JMHO.