Hi Lost, ... Sorry but I thought they all looked remarkably like trees I have injured with my bucket over the years,.....that is, untill you clarified that it was NOT the cause in this case.
Deer? ..possability,..but when you examine above, below and beside the main wound, you will see signs of (related) trauma to the bark,...small signs yes but "signs" indeed. Some "seem" (to my aged, bespectacled eyes),... to have almost sharp edges on what seems a horizontal "scrape"? (Like a bucket corner did the deep cut and the side of the bucket slid across the tree with light pressure?)
Sorry Lost,...but for lack of any other "ideas",.. I can only compare what "I" see, to the sort of bark damage,... as what would or "could" be a scrape by a tractor bucket. NOT "yours" I realize,...but you mentioned a "dozer"(?) somewhere I believe? Is it possible, the dozer or some "other" machine,.. OR, is there another person authorized, (or perhaps NOT authorized) to operate "your" tractor who may be reluctant to fess up to this? I suppose it's too late to examine the bucket for trace evidence?
I'm even tempted to think at least one site could be last years damage, .. "except" when you examine the surrounding "small" trauma points, they look fresh.
I'm also familiar with tree-ice-storm damage, (always amazed in spring, to find finger thin branches from way up, with the first TWO feet of them, buried straight into the "frozen" earth, beneath 2 feet of frozen snow)!! SOoo glad I wasn't walking by at the time!! I doubt yours is ice-related.
Sorry for the length of this,..but I hope you'll keep us posted if and when you solve this most interesting "Case of the Wounded Trees?" By the way I have found (in my cases), best to leave the wound alone,..Mother Nature seems to be most capable.
CHEERS,
. . tug
PS: Is it possible the local Indians,..or Girl Scouts were simply blazing a trail while passing through your forest enroute the wild west? Consider first what seems unlikely ???