I still don't see how banning ICE sales isn't a violation of interstate commerce. Granted, they can make ownership as onerous as they want via taxes, reg fees, etc., but an outright ban on sales makes CA residents second class citizens in the US. If ICE sales ARE fully banned in CA, it seems the courts (at a minimum) would have to rule that CARB smog rules no longer apply & CA residents could buy federal EPA ICE vehicles out of state & register in CA without modification since manufacturers won't have a reason to make CARB compliant ICE vehicles available. At some point, common sense and economics will have to prevail ... even in the ninth circuit. As far as the small engine ban, my guess is that no one has seen the economics in suing (YET). When enough people are fined by the locals (or GOD FORBID property values decline) due to unkempt yards that CAN'T be mowed/maintained due to lack of power infrastructure to charge their electric mowers/chainsaws (and an inability to buy/run gas/diesel gensets to charge them) a good class-action shyster will be willing to invest the millions needed to win billions. The real solution will be when everyone leaves CA and the state collapses into bankruptcy due to an inability to collect enough taxes to support the regulatory class.