This started as a response to the 2008 Great Recession. The federal reserve kept interest rates too low for too long. People got addicted to low interest and real estate prices exploded due to 2.5% mortgages. The same happened with vehicles and just about everything else. The entire economy was supercharged due to easy money. And this isn’t just limited to the US.
Yes, I think you have nailed the most recent swing quite accurately.
The Federal Reserve Act (1913) created a Central Bank charged with smoothing out the fluxuations in financial policy. Most of the rest of the world's countries already had one.
The idea behind a Central Federal Reserve Bank is that everytime US business goes off in a tangent in one direction, the Federal Reserve Bank steps in to lean the other way.
A sort of perpetual wet blanket.
That's the job of the Federal Reserve bank, to lean the other way from popular business sentiment so as to slow down the swings.
It also means means that if the Fed is working correctly, it will automatically be "out of step" with the rest of the business community and in fact with the whole country.
Talk about a tough job. The Feds job is to be the country's #1 Party Pooper. When the Fed does they are supposed to do, and does it correctly, they are guaranteed to be unpopular with most of the citizens, all of Wall Street, and both political parties.
And we think we have it rough....
rScotty