First we should determine the mode the wing is working in should we not?:thumbsup:
I've always wondered how a wing produces lift yet a plane can fly upside down?:thumbsup:
These kind of discussions typically are endless, because they are like onions. Just when one layer is peeled away, another is presented for more madness!:laughing:
Your second question... an inverted airfoil uses a negative angle of attack to produce the different path lengths that lead to different velocities above/below the wing leading to differential pressures that form the mechanism of lift. Sounds like Bernoulli, eh? But airfoils are two dimensional and the real world is three. The resultant airflows, as Larry points out, represent vortices that are incorporated in a produced down wash. The reaction to the generation of the vortices and downwash follows Newtons laws.
Gotta run to a wedding.. Undoubtedly with more pressure in the head tomorrow morning! :laughing:
I'll leave you with a nice photo:
