Boom wont raise on Front End Loader

   / Boom wont raise on Front End Loader #1  

dirtranch

New member
Joined
Oct 8, 2016
Messages
8
Location
El Centro, CA
Tractor
Massey Ferguson 3165
I have a beat up MF3165 with a MF200 front end loader. The bucket will go up and down, but the boom will not lift at all. I changed the hydraulic fluid and filter. I took apart the control valve, and it was pretty beat up. I did what I could to clean it out. The boom still won't lift at all.

Any suggestions for troubleshooting?

Thanks!

loader control valve.jpgloader hyd split.jpgloader.jpg
 
   / Boom wont raise on Front End Loader #2  
Try running it up for a little bit then check and see if one cyl is warm or hotter then the other. Sounds like a cyl is bypassing.
 
   / Boom wont raise on Front End Loader
  • Thread Starter
#3  
Try running it up for a little bit then check and see if one cyl is warm or hotter then the other. Sounds like a cyl is bypassing.

Thank you very much for responding.

I tried to raise the boom for 30-40 seconds. Neither cylinder felt warm. Should I try to check the pressure somewhere?
 
   / Boom wont raise on Front End Loader #4  
How long since hyd filter in RH photo has been changed? Checking pressure is a good idea. I'd guess pressure needs to be in the 2000-2500 psi range
 
Last edited:
   / Boom wont raise on Front End Loader
  • Thread Starter
#6  
Thank you again for the replies.

How long since hyd filter in RH photo has been changed? Checking pressure is a good idea. I'd guess pressure needs to be in the 2000-2500 psi range
I just replaced the filter and hydraulic oil.

x2.......try swapping bucket curl hoses with the lift cyl hoses to rule out valve
Sounds like a plan, but I'm not quite sure how to do it. The boom has one hose going out and the bucket has two.

Control Valve noted.jpg
 
   / Boom wont raise on Front End Loader #7  
Since there is only one line connected to the valve, is that is going to the bottom of the boom cylinders to raise the boom. Could a previous own have broken a hose and just plugged the return line on the valve and the cylinders? That would let the boom rise under power and lower with gravity for a while until internal leakage in the cylinder filled the return side with oil. Check the cylinder for plugs in the return ports. They may be at the end of the rods.
 
   / Boom wont raise on Front End Loader
  • Thread Starter
#8  
Since there is only one line connected to the valve, is that is going to the bottom of the boom cylinders to raise the boom. Could a previous own have broken a hose and just plugged the return line on the valve and the cylinders? That would let the boom rise under power and lower with gravity for a while until internal leakage in the cylinder filled the return side with oil. Check the cylinder for plugs in the return ports. They may be at the end of the rods.

Thank you very much for your suggestion! The top of the cylinders (end of rods) are being fed by the line coming out of the top of the control valve. The bottom of the cylinders are connected by a line that runs directly between them. Does that mean the all of the power is pushing the boom down, but there's no power to push it up?
 
   / Boom wont raise on Front End Loader #9  
Does that mean the all of the power is pushing the boom down, but there's no power to push it up?

That would be my guess.

Is there a tee with a capped port in the line between the bottoms of the two cylinders? I suspect that line on the bottom is supposed to be piped to the plugged port on the valve.
 
   / Boom wont raise on Front End Loader #10  
Are there any quick connections in the hydraulic system? Look over the lines carefully and see if you can find something that doesn't look factory.
 
   / Boom wont raise on Front End Loader
  • Thread Starter
#11  
Is there a tee with a capped port in the line between the bottoms of the two cylinders? I suspect that line on the bottom is supposed to be piped to the plugged port on the valve.

It's just a straight line with no tee.

4570Man said:
Are there any quick connections in the hydraulic system? Look over the lines carefully and see if you can find something that doesn't look factory.

I didn't see any quick connections, but it looks like someone may have added additional lines and splits. I'm not sure if they are supposed to be there or if they were used to connect to another piece of equipment. Here are diagrams of how the lines are routed. (lines to the bucket not included)

boom hydraulics.jpghydraulic lines 2.jpg

Thanks again for the responses. I'm lost without them!
 
   / Boom wont raise on Front End Loader #12  
I don't see how the cylinders can work piped as you have drawn. I still think plugged port on the valve needs to go to the bottom of the cylinders.

You might get more response by posting in the Massey Ferguson forum to see if someone has the same tractor and can tell you how the lines are routed.
 
   / Boom wont raise on Front End Loader
  • Thread Starter
#13  
I don't see how the cylinders can work piped as you have drawn. I still think plugged port on the valve needs to go to the bottom of the cylinders.

You might get more response by posting in the Massey Ferguson forum to see if someone has the same tractor and can tell you how the lines are routed.

I agree 100%. I'm buying some new hoses and a splitter tomorrow. Will post results. Thanks for your help!
 
   / Boom wont raise on Front End Loader #14  
It won't work like you have it draw. There should be 2 lines ( with a T providing flow to both cylinders ) coming out of the valve and running to opposite ends of the cylinder. It takes 4 lines coming out of the value to make a FEL work. One line to lift, one line to provide power down, one line to curl the bucket up, and one line to curl the bucket down.
 
   / Boom wont raise on Front End Loader #15  
Agree with what has been mentioned. IT wont work as is. Those are double acting cylinders, designed to be power in both directions.....and use that capped port at the valve.

Even in a pinch, if someone wanted to make it power up and gravity down.......they did it wrong. The hose going from the valve to the cylinders should have gone to the base end of the cylinders, and the rod side should have had the hoses removed and a breather vent installed.
 

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