As a kid there was a saying what goes up must come down..
THE Sun ejects solar flares on a fairly regular basis and they can play havoc with our tech. Scientists are now concerned that recent wild solar activity is causing satellites to fall to Earth. The…
www.the-sun.com
The Sun headline does paint kind of an extreme picture; the article is a little more reasonable.
Yes solar flares cause problems with satellites,
yes, Starlink tried to launch 50+ satellites into the worst solar flare in a decade, and
yes most of those came down due to the added drag of the higher altitude of the earth's atmosphere during a flare.
As a general rule, the vast majority of solar flares don't cause problems with satellites. Why? Most solar flares aren't aimed at earth. That said we are currently approaching a solar flare maximum within the current solar flare cycle. So, far the flares have been more energetic than normal which may or may not bode well for earth, the power grid, electronics, and yes, satellites.
Large flares aimed at earth can cause huge waves of magnetic fields on and around earth. Large ones are called Carrington events, also known as a type of EMP event, and probably have the ability to fry large parts of the utility electrical power grid on the side of earth facing the sun when it hits. Yes, many satellites probably won't survive, and the ones that do, will have to contend with the earth's atmosphere being higher, causing more drag on the space craft. On the other hand, satellite operators do go to a great deal of effort to protect satellites from flares by design, by turning them off during forecasted flare events, and by moving them to higher orbits before a flare is forecasted to hit earth. Since the last big Carrington type event happened before microelectronics were common, there are lots of predictions on how damaging an event would be, and most of the forecasts will be wrong. The question for all of us is which forecasts are right?
In 1859 a massive solar flare spewed electrified gas and subatomic particles toward Earth, wreaking havoc on telegrap...
www.history.com
en.wikipedia.org
If you have some concerns, I would suggest subscribing to NOAA's space weather forecasts. If you have big concerns, there are lots of prepper sites out there for more advice.
One more reason why having a whole house surge protector can be useful.
All the best,
Peter