Are you talking intake manifold, or air-filter housing, and tubes that feed air to the turbo?
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Specifically, the air filter and the tube that connects the air filter to the turbo. The stock Ford airbox leaked and there was a silent recall on them. For a diesel, I would not advise using foam filters; too much maintenance keeping 'em clean and oiled, plus too many horror stories of dirt getting past them and ruining turbos. A good pleated paper filter works great. The Tymar is a tube made for the 7.3 and uses a huge Donaldson 6637 pleated paper element.
The 7.3's connect from the exhaust manifold to the turbo inlet collector with a set of up-pipes. There are some high-dollar upgrades available there too...as well as bigger intake manifolds. For most of us, the cost/benefit ratio rules out goodies like that. And of course, there are goodies like upgraded turbos...and head studs...and pistons...the sky is the limit.
I've heard of 7.3's yielding over 800 hp on the dyno. There's even a common rail conversion being developed by at least one vendor. I'd say within a year or so we'll see the 7.3 break the magical 1000 hp mark. (My personal target is 400 hp, I'm only $900 short right now...)
For us mere mortals, I'd recommend the air intake, downpipe, and chip. For any diesel, I'd strongly recommend a EGT (pyro) gauge, mounted pre-turbo. A boost gauge is nice (measures the turbo's performance) but isn't critical IMHO.