Buying Advice Anything to say good/bad about a Mahendra 1526 HST?

   / Anything to say good/bad about a Mahendra 1526 HST? #21  
I think you have quite a bit wrong wrong here:


QUOTE=Laderbuilt;4649525]I've never owned a HST so I can't speak about how they work for pulling. Mine is a shuttle shift and I've been happy with my choice. I chose it for the following reasons.

First: it doesn't add additional "stress" on the fluid. A HST uses the hydraulic fluid to operate, this puts more wear on the fluid and can cause much higher oil temps and in severe cases fluid failure "one of the reasons Kubota developed SUDT fluid was the BX series getting insanely hot.

Stress on the fluid? The fluid is designed to be used in this situation. If Kubota had a problem it was because of their design. If HST was a problem in the industry then huge excavators and Caterpillars, Bobcats, etc wouldn't be using it. It is NOT and issue with the Mahindra or any other brands that I know of.

Second: I get slightly more PTO HP since there isn't as much of a loss going thru a standard geared setup as a HST.

That is true.

Third: on the shuttle shift the PTO works even when I'm stationary and in neutral. I cant recall this for certain but I believe it works even when I push in the clutch. Something on the HST doesn't work this same way but I can't recall exactly what it is.

With an HST you do not need to press the clutch to stop so the pto runs all the time, except when disengaged or when you press the clutch.


Fourth: it was less money to buy a gear over a HST.

Fifth: and perhaps my biggest reason was simplicity. A straight forward geared setup should be reliable over the long term and less to go wrong. I am a heavy wheeled mechanic for tractor trailers not equipment but I used that knowledge to think this part thru. I am not saying HST setups will fail or are week but they are more sensitive to certain things and can be less forgiving as well as more money to repair.

An hst has far fewer moving parts than a standard shift and especially a shuttle shift. No clutching is necessary to use it so there is no clutch wear. the clutch is actually only used when starting to satisfy the safety switch and when you press it to temporarily stop the pto.... which many people don't even use. They are more 'sensitive' only to keeping the fluid clean which you would do on any tractor if you maintain it properly. It's not even a consideration.

Please remember that some of these are my thoughts that got me to make my decision.

you should have researched your 'thoughts' a little more, and you might be enjoying the benefits of an HST right now. :)

I will also add I can see some big benefits to a HST. it's much easier for them to get the "right" traveling speed.

right, you can also keep a constant pto speed and make the tractor go any speed you want. And your speed is infinitely variable at all times.


If your doing a lot of forward then reverse and back it would be much smoother and perhaps faster then the geared.

theres' no perhaps about it

I'm sure others can chime in on other things but those two are what I've noticed would be improved on from a simple operators point of view.

They are, on average about $1k more than a geared machine, but in the overall pricing scheme of a tractor purchase, it's a pretty small investment... and well worth it.

There are many reasons an hst is 'better' than a gear. Most will agree, hence the sales numbers, some will not. Those who do not agree, are wrong.
:) :)[/QUOTE]

I agree with some of what your saying but not all. Yes I say perhaps because I don't have first hand experience operating a HST. So forgive me if I won't make it look like I know all.
You set out and did your research good for you but don't think I didn't do mine. We each set out with different criteria and got the information we needed to make our decision. Don't belittle my conclusion just because we don't agree.
I see a lot of old tractors still running going back to early days and there geared. To me geared units have a proven track record even though it has more parts those parts have proven themselves over time.
If you go buy sales numbers you would think that a automotive CVT transmission is better then a standard or automatic and that is not the case!
It may be smoother and get better fuel economy but there not better in service life or repair. As of yet and I do admit there getting better with each generation but still have a long way to go. They are sensitive to fluid contamination and degradation. Are more money to repair VS the other two. Most are even built as throwaway units.

Yes I have a clutch and have to use it, that's ok operated properly a clutch will run for a looooooong time before needing to be replaced.
I looked into several tractor brands and most people who complained about major trans issues it was a HST. It cost more to repair the HST vs the common issues with geared. HST also would have required a couple of special tools and a diagnostic information I don't have for me to diagnose and repair vs the geared. Since I planned on doing the work myself this was important.
There are more complaints on HST's compared to geared units WHEN there is a complaint. Ive talked to four separate service departments and techs. Two Mahindra one John dear and one Kubota my question was how is the HST. Same answer at all of them. There good,really nice to operate.
My next question was what do you have more issues with a HST or Geared. No hesitation HST! I got common failures then quotes from the service department on cost to repair such failures for both geared and HST setups.
I THEN CHOSE GEARED. I've been very happy with my choice. I will admit they may be seeing more HST issues because they do sell more, so more units stack the numbers. However after working on big trucks though automatics are not super common they definitely had issues and those issues where serious not something small like a clutch adjustment.
I wish all tractor owners no matter the setup to have a long trouble free tractor. Most will experience that both HST and Geared owners alike. May you keep all four wheels the right way round
 
   / Anything to say good/bad about a Mahendra 1526 HST? #22  
I'm happy with my 1538. It's a Mitsubishi machine. The problems seem to be with the TYM machines that are a bit larger.

The 1538 Is a Mitsubishi built tractor but has a Mahindra engine. Still I like mine.
 
   / Anything to say good/bad about a Mahendra 1526 HST? #23  
You set out and did your research good for you but don't think I didn't do mine. We each set out with different criteria and got the information we needed to make our decision. Don't belittle my conclusion just because we don't agree.

Sorry if you feel I belittled your conclusion. I only meant to correct some of that conclusion.

However after working on big trucks though automatics are not super common they definitely had issues and those issues where serious not something small like a clutch adjustment.

HST transmissions are nothing like automatic transmissions, in cars or trucks. An automatic transmission has hundreds and hundreds of parts, including friction bands where an hst is simply an hydraulic motor run by an hydraulic pump. Put fluid in one side and it runs in one direction. Put it in the other side and it runs in the opposite direction. It;s a little more complex than that simple explanation but no where near the complexity of an automatic transmission.

I stand by my conclusions, knowing that some people won't agree. Again, I'm sorry if you feel I belittled you. It was not my intention.

 
   / Anything to say good/bad about a Mahendra 1526 HST? #24  
one more piece about how the hst works. The narrator's accent wears on you and you understand more as you get into it.


 
   / Anything to say good/bad about a Mahendra 1526 HST? #25  
one more piece about how the hst works. The narrator's accent wears on you and you understand more as you get into it.


Two good posts on HST there Pilgrim. I still like my shuttle though. I think if Mahindra had done a two pedal setup on the 1500 series rather than the awkward rocker arrangement I might have bought it. As it is, I couldn't wait to get off the thing and give my leg a rest so I got a shuttle drive.
 
   / Anything to say good/bad about a Mahendra 1526 HST? #26  
Sorry if you feel I belittled your conclusion. I only meant to correct some of that conclusion.



HST transmissions are nothing like automatic transmissions, in cars or trucks. An automatic transmission has hundreds and hundreds of parts, including friction bands where an hst is simply an hydraulic motor run by an hydraulic pump. Put fluid in one side and it runs in one direction. Put it in the other side and it runs in the opposite direction. It;s a little more complex than that simple explanation but no where near the complexity of an automatic transmission.

I stand by my conclusions, knowing that some people won't agree. Again, I'm sorry if you feel I belittled you. It was not my intention.


I understand how the HST operates and yes you are correct it's not anything like a Automatic I use the automatic as a technology vs time vs operational life kind of thing.

The HST has extremely tight tolerances that need to be maintained in order for it to work and put out the required power. Which is why there so sensitive to fluid contamination/degradation. When I say sensitive I don't mean a little grit and five min later bam it's dead. I'm going over hundreds of hours of operation that grit can wear the pump right out where that same grit "whilst not being good" in a geared would take longer before failure. That's why I say geared units tend to be more forgiving.
The more you squeeze and heat the fluid the more it heats up. The more heat the more oxidation along with squeeze the greater the chance for loss in viscosity. so yes your correct in proper maintenance is a must so isn't using the proper fluid or even better fluid if possible.

Another thing with HST that I hypothesis is that due to wear in the pump you get some loss of power, it's minimum so it's not noticeable but as it loses more over its life the More power is lost but may not be picked up by the operator because the change is so slow you become accustomed to it and don't always pick up on it but it's just a thought I could be dead wrong.
 
   / Anything to say good/bad about a Mahendra 1526 HST? #27  
A lot of HST tractors are smaller and not doing daily farm work. A real farm tractor might get 500-1000 hours a year and it doesn't take long to survey the strong or week points of such a machine. With that disclaimer, that many HST units do not yet have really high hours, I can say that in our shop we very rarely deal with an HST issue. Yet installing clutches is a pretty common task. If you do the work yourself a clutch isn't all that expensive, but if you pay a shop and pay retail for the parts and $95/hr for labor, it only takes a couple of clutches to pay for the cost of an HST unit installed.

You might say that a clutch should last thousands of hours. Well, you are right, and they do if operated correctly. But a new operator can also ruin a clutch if he abuses it. Some folks will not shift down to low when pushing into a pile. In order to not stall in a higher gear, they slip the clutch. Or they ride around with their foot on the pedal. Once a clutch gets really hot, it degrades quickly. Put a new operator on an HST and he is hard pressed to mess it up. A careful operator will get a long life out of his manual transmission and clutch. But that same careful operator if he owned an HST would likely care for it with proper filters and fluids and would also enjoy a very long life from the HST.

But a guy that likes a gear transmission really ought to have one. They are old school, they work well and a lot of folks just like that control. And for heavy ground engaging activities they can't be beat. But it is a preference that really can't be explained by maintenance costs. My Jeep JKU is a stick shift, only because I wanted it that way. It's not better than the new automatics, it probably won't last longer, it probably doesn't get better mileage, but it is what I wanted and it really doesn't matter why. I think that can apply to tractors. But for all of you gear guys, just don't spend a week on an HST tractor....you risk being converted!

I will say that the little SCUT tractors with a plastic fan for keeping the HST cool do make me worry. The fluid is important, and keeping it from getting too hot is critical. I much prefer the radiator mounted trans cooler on the Max24, 26 and 1526 and larger tractors over the little plastic fan mounted on the transaxle on many brands of SCUTs. It's easy enough to get a twig up into that fan and the twig usually wins. When that happens, it needs to be fixed ASAP.
 
   / Anything to say good/bad about a Mahendra 1526 HST?
  • Thread Starter
#28  
Well there seems to be some passion on the the topic! I found the videos very interesting! One thing that still baffles me though is how the swash plate is controlled? I would think the farther I push down on the peddle the farther the swash plate will move essentially if I stand on the pedal I'd be going to the highest gear (within the range of course), but somehow the swash plate must back off as I take my poor little overloaded JD LX 255 up my driveway with a trailer with a weeks worth of firewood in it, I slow to a crawl, but somehow make it up the hill. Somehow the swash plate must back off even though my foot is on the floor giving me the "gear reduction" I need to climb the hill. Anyway it's an amazing bit of tech and seems quite simple, It should outlive me.
 
   / Anything to say good/bad about a Mahendra 1526 HST? #29  
Well there seems to be some passion on the the topic! I found the videos very interesting! One thing that still baffles me though is how the swash plate is controlled? I would think the farther I push down on the peddle the farther the swash plate will move essentially if I stand on the pedal I'd be going to the highest gear (within the range of course), but somehow the swash plate must back off as I take my poor little overloaded JD LX 255 up my driveway with a trailer with a weeks worth of firewood in it, I slow to a crawl, but somehow make it up the hill. Somehow the swash plate must back off even though my foot is on the floor giving me the "gear reduction" I need to climb the hill. Anyway it's an amazing bit of tech and seems quite simple, It should outlive me.

Have you tried backing off the HST pedal while climbing the hill? That would be similar to switching to low gear and would be recommended. I don't think the swash plate backs off by itself, but I am not an HST expert by any means.
 
   / Anything to say good/bad about a Mahendra 1526 HST? #30  
Let off the pedal and give it more throttle and it will go faster up the hill.
 

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