Bill,
From the measurements you have taken, bottom line is that the cylinder you have will not duplicate what your existing mechanical tilt system can do. The tilt cylinder is 1 & 3/16" too long when fully retracted, as you know.
I ran into the same concern when I was considering T&T for my
B2910. These B series tractors have 3PH geometry that is on the small side from what I can see. So it is difficult to find an off the shelf tilt cylinder that will be short enough to duplicate what the stock mechanical setup does.
What you certainly need is a cylinder that when fully retracted has a center to center lenght of 16 inches. If you found one of these, and the stroke exceeded the 2.5 inches that your mechanical adjustable lift rod has, then you would gain more tilt in one direction, but would still maintain the same lift that your stock 3PH has and would have the stock amont of tilt in the other direction.
I will measure what my tilt cylinders lenght when fully retracted ended up being. I bought Prince wizzard cylinders and welded my own ends on. I ended up with cylinders that were shorter than the stock adjustable lift rod was when fully retracted, but only because I was able to weld the cylinder ends on myself...Since I have two tilt cylinders, I gained on lift and still have ample tilt on each side. THis does not help you though...
Looking at your measurements, it seems to me there is no way with the cylinder you have that you can get the stock amount of lift from your 3PH, if you use what you have in your hands, and want to tilt the 3PH to both sides. You without question need a tilt cylinder that has a retracted length of 16" or less if you want to duplicate or surpass the stock setup.
When you talk to C&C this is the key point to make. The cylinder they supplied would give you standard lift on the 3PH when fully retracted, and with the hitch level, but would only provide tilt in one direction. Obviously, you would like tilt in both directions. To get this, you would have to extend your adjustable lift rod, but then you loose 3PH lift...Bummer.
You need a cylinder that is shorter than the one you have by about 1.25 inches. No way to get around this that I can see...
While it will not be of much help to you, I will try to get a measurement of what my cylinders ended up being when fully retracted...
edit: I just checked. My tilt cylinders are 15.5 inches center to center when fully retracted. This works well for me...