yes, they are but it is more indept then that. non -military can be Jet A-1 and Jet A, both are kerosine type fuels. not AvGas
Military use Jp4, 5 and 8.
Again it goes way deeper. Fuels need to conform to MIL-PRF-5624S, British Specification DEF STAN 91-88 AVTAG/FSII and a NATO code.
JP8 needs to conform to MIL-T-83188D, etc etc.
They are many more but that is the simple part.