Maybe this will help explain some things.
British Pipe Standard fittings are amongst the most popular of all foreign threads in the world today. These threads come in two versions: parallel (BSPP), and tapered (BSPT). The thread flank angle for both tapered and parallel British threads is 55ー. NOTE: It is a fairly common mistake to identify a BSPT (tapered) as an NPT. Always remember that NPT threads have a 60ー thread flank angle, and BSPT has a 55ー angle (this can be verified with a thread gauge). Although BSP is a foreign thread, it isn稚 actually metric. This is why it comes in imperial sizes: 1/8, 1/4, 1/2, 3/4, and so on.
BSP parallel threads commonly seal via a 30ー chamfer on the male thread to a 30ー recessed cone inside the female thread (swivel only). If it is a port application, an O-ring and washer or a bonded washer are needed to achieve a proper seal for parallel threads. For tapered BSP threads, a seal is acquired via thread wedging with additional support from thread dope or Teflon tape. As previously mentioned, it is possible for a male BSPT (tapered) to thread into a female BSPP (parallel), so long as the female thread is fixed and not swivel (this is because of the recessed cone seat).