Engine Overhaul Kama 554

   / Engine Overhaul Kama 554 #241  
In the few tractor split repair and reassemble projects I have been involved in it always helped to rotate the engine a little when you get to the point where it should drop into place, the splines may not be aligned. I have seen people destroy the pressure plates trying to force it. I have had someone on the front with a breaker bar turning the crank pulley bolt to align the splines. In a pinch I have even inched around the flywheel with a bar.

I was wondering if this was the issue as well. After splitting my tractor, I engaged the PTO and turned it by hand to get the splines to line up so the two halves would mate back up. Quick and easy.
 
   / Engine Overhaul Kama 554 #242  
I was wondering if this was the issue as well. After splitting my tractor, I engaged the PTO and turned it by hand to get the splines to line up so the two halves would mate back up. Quick and easy.

That works as well. Just have to get the splines lined upand it will drop in place.
 
   / Engine Overhaul Kama 554 #243  
Crikey! That's quite a project you've got going on Rob, and it looks like it will be better than new when done. You and Dave Krug should get together if you two haven't already. Dave's done a remarkable job redoing a JD 4300 that was beat to crap.
 
   / Engine Overhaul Kama 554 #244  
That's quite a project you've got going on Rob, and it looks like it will be better than new when done.

I agree, and I have seen Rob's excellent work close-up. I will be visiting
(again) during the World AG Expo in a few weeks. By then the Kama will
be working again and he will be into another project.
 
   / Engine Overhaul Kama 554
  • Thread Starter
#245  
Matt, you are right, Dave and I are good friends.
Like he said, he'll be staying with us while he attends the Ag Fair. In fact, so will Brian later in the week.

You guys who gave advice to turn the splines are right on the money.
Instead of turning the PTO, the other day, I was turning the crankshaft with a large socket on it. I had the decompression active so it was easy to turn. I rotated back and forth, but that was not the problem. The problem was that I didn't have the 2 halves square and parallel to each other. That's when I quit.

But I went out the next day and started over again with Loretta helping.
We split the 2 halves apart to get measurements of when engagement occurs. I also loosened the clutch pack and reset the clutch(es) with my home made "clutch alignment tool", but it was set correctly the first time already.

Then I measured both halves and determined the following.
This was so that we would now what the hold up was. My calcs told me that the PTO clutch splines touch first when the bell housing flanges are apart approx 1.650". The main clutch splines touch at approx 1.300", and finally, the pilot bearing touches at approx 1/2". Seems to me that should be the first to engage, but it's the last.

Anyway, after we got the 2 halves line up again, we tried pushing them together.
Guess what? With a little rotating of the crank while pushing together, the darn thing went together!
Hurrah!!:D I used the bolts to suck in the last .300", so I knew the pilot had seated already, and everything was already lined up.

Anyway, here are some photos of the tractor back together again.
It looks pretty sweet all cleaned up and painted.

 
   / Engine Overhaul Kama 554
  • Thread Starter
#246  
It took some time to fill all the fluids back up.
The radiator, the front power steering hydraulic reservoir, the rear hydraulic reservoir, the middle box and trans (my oil seal comes out when I remove the front drive shaft), the oil filter and engine oil, and finally the fuel filter and fuel tank. Once I finished doing that, I pumped the fuel injector hand pump to prime the system. Then, using the decompression, I cranked it over until I saw oil pressure.
I let the decompression knob go and the Kama fired right up.

I suppose you want to know the outcome, right?
Well, here it is. You can read the oil pressure in each photo. After letting it warm up a little, I took the first photo at about 1200rpm. The second one is at 2100rpm. The third one is backing down to 1600rpm, and the last one, after about 1/2+ hour of running, was at idle 800rpm. The oil pressure at idle after a good warm up was still at 55psi or so, where before it would start to drop close to 20psi.



This just goes to show you that if you try hard enough you will succeed.
Man, I'm soooo glad I had the courage to take it all apart again and do the bottom end rebuild to make it right. Loretta and I are very, very happy. All our hard work paid off.
I want to take this opportunity to thank all of you who took the time to post encouragement and advice.
Many, many thanks to all.
Rob-
 
   / Engine Overhaul Kama 554 #247  
It took some time to fill all the fluids back up.
The radiator, the front power steering hydraulic reservoir, the rear hydraulic reservoir, the middle box and trans (my oil seal comes out when I remove the front drive shaft), the oil filter and engine oil, and finally the fuel filter and fuel tank. Once I finished doing that, I pumped the fuel injector hand pump to prime the system. Then, using the decompression, I cranked it over until I saw oil pressure.
I let the decompression knob go and the Kama fired right up.

I suppose you want to know the outcome, right?
Well, here it is. You can read the oil pressure in each photo. After letting it warm up a little, I took the first photo at about 1200rpm. The second one is at 2100rpm. The third one is backing down to 1600rpm, and the last one, after about 1/2+ hour of running, was at idle 800rpm. The oil pressure at idle after a good warm up was still at 55psi or so, where before it would start to drop close to 20psi.

This just goes to show you that if you try hard enough you will succeed.
Man, I'm soooo glad I had the courage to take it all apart again and do the bottom end rebuild to make it right. Loretta and I are very, very happy. All our hard work paid off.
I want to take this opportunity to thank all of you who took the time to post encouragement and advice.
Many, many thanks to all.
Rob-

Told ya it would purr like a kitten. Congrats on a job well done!
 
   / Engine Overhaul Kama 554 #248  
Rob, sure came out nice, but then there never was any doubt. Ought to last a good long time now. So are you going to have it all muddy soon? :eek: :D ;)
 
   / Engine Overhaul Kama 554 #249  
Nice job Rob and Miss Loretta. The machine looks great too boot.

Chris
 
   / Engine Overhaul Kama 554 #250  
Congrats on a good job that is well done.
Ha, so now youse got another new tractor to break in and use hard - just like the other one.

Thanks for documenting and taking all the pictures - you have made things a lot easier for those coming behind you, with the same problems.

Well done Rob and Loretta.

Jim
 

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