Re: TC25D HST vs Range
Mike -
I have the TC33D. Other than the engine, Our tractors are pretty much identical. When you shift the Range lever between I, II, or III, you are changing mechanical gears (almost like in a car with manual transmission). When you depress the hydro pedal, you are changing the position of the swash plate in your hydraulic pump. This varies the displacement of the pump (how much fluid it pumps per revolution). The lower the volume it is set for, the "easier" it is for the pump to pump it and for the engine to turn the pump (more torque, less chance of lugging engine). Higher volume = more fluid sent from the pump to the hydraulic motor that turns your wheel = motor and wheels turn faster.
On the TC45D that Jim (jinman) referred to, you have two mechanical ranges, which act just like the 3 ranges on your 25D. The electrical ranges actually change the position of the swash plate in the hydraulic MOTOR (not the pump as the hydro pedal does). In concept, it's kind of like being able to change the rear-end ratio on a car or trucks drive train, in addition to changing the transmission gear ratio. Since it's just moving a plate in a hydraulic motor, you don't need to come to a stop or depress a clutch, you just hit the button, and a solenoid changes the plate position.
As to whether you could have done your loader work in II range... id don't know... try it out and see. I do believe tha the hydraulic pump in your HST "likes" to have some RPMs (runs more efficiently). Running in II when moving very slowly MAY cause some losses (meaning you might not have as much power available when moving at a low speed in II as you would at the same low speed and the same engine RPM in I). I suppose to a point you could make up for this by upping your engine RPMs. I'm not positive about this whole "hydro pumps like RPMs" business, so hopefully others will correct me if I'm wrong.
John