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BIG difference between gas engines and diesel engines and just as much difference in turbos as well. The main killer is the rpms, a diesel will spend most of it's time at around 1500-2500 rpms where-as a gas engine will be more like 3000-4500 rpms. That turbo impeller typically spins at around 100k-150k rpms and about HALF that on a diesel engine. A high-revving small displacement V6 will run higher than normal rpms.
Secondly is the vacuum that's created when the throttle plate on a gas engine closes (you let off the accelerator), this creates a huge spike in air that goes back to the turbo, most of it is bled off via a blow-off valve but it still puts strain on the turbo. The diesel engine does not do this.
Thirdly, a diesel engine holds a TON more oil 10-14 quarts vs 5-7 quarts. This means the turbo which is oil-cooled as a larger supply of "clean" oil that will last longer and typically goes through a larger better oil filter.