The way a directional rig works is the flat side of the "foot" or bit acts like a rudder.
Normally the foot or bit is turning. But when they want to go deeper they put the flat side up and push. This machine was a sixteen-twenty. That means it has sixteen thousand pounds of push and twenty thousand pounds of pull.
They push, spin, push, spin and push until they get reach the desired depth or angle of bore. Then it's back to spinning again.
The receiver tells them exactly where it is for depth and location. A gauge on the boring unit tells the operator the orientation of the foot or bit.
This bore cost about seven fifty a foot plus the cost of pipe.
The advantages of the bore is there's no trench with it's destruction of the surface and tree roots etc. There will be no settling to worry about that you have over a trench line.
The boring unit is a hydraulic marvel.
The operator sits there and flips switches and operates levers while watching gauges.
While boring the machine hydraulically ads lengths of drill stem as required. When pulling it puts the stem back into the carriage.