Fella I used to work with was complaining one day about the price of premium fuel. He stated that's it's better for your car and you get better mileage to which I replied BS. I've always tracked my mileage per tank on any vehicle I owned so I told him for the next four tanks I'll use premium fuel, I think at the time it was a Nissan Frontier 4.0L.
I filled up at at the same station by work, same pump and let the nozzle click off..no goosing it. I got the exact same mileage, no discernable improvement in performance, only thing changed was my wallet was a bit lighter.
Saying that, I used to buy premium for my small engines when they didn't put that corn crap in it but that had nothing to do with the octane for me buying it. Now corn crap is in everything unfortunately.