I really wonder how they calculate whatever they put in the manuals. My dad had a '73 3/4 ton Dodge. Had a 360, 4 speed, and 4.73 rear end. I have no idea what it was rated for. Yet in about 77, he bought a gooseneck 14 foot grain trailer. I hand stacked it with wheat out of the combine one time and went straight to town. I jumped out and they weighed the combo at 29,960 lbs. This was the heaviest load I think we ever had, but it was almost always between 27,000 and 29,000 lbs. It would take a while, but it would get up to 55 ok.
Now they have these turbo diesels and rate them for a 20,000 lb trailer or less. If those diesels can't out perform that old 360, I'd be might surprised.