Trust me.. I'm eager to learn.. so don't confuse this with arguing.
I have always been taught that the bacterias job is to break down the solids and sludge into the effluent. So in effect, the solids and sludge ARE the effluent before they have been broken down to the required degree. Now around here common belief is that if a septic system is properly sized, you NEVER have to pump it. The bacteria are able to keep up and the solids never build up enough to cause problems. If the main tank were undersized, then I could see where solids would build up over time and cause problems. Based on what I see with my place (20 years), with my parents (32 years) and grandparents (almost 50 years), I tend to believe that. Besides, the tank lid is almost 4ft deep at my parents place. I don't think the installers intended on having it dug up every 5 years. We found out how deep it was one time because we thought a garbage truck crushed the thing.
Also, I can look at it this way also, if the bacteria WEREN'T turning the solids into the effluent, then the thing would clog with solids within only a few weeks. EVERYTHING that goes in there breaks down to effluent, some of it just slower than others.
I have always been taught that the bacterias job is to break down the solids and sludge into the effluent. So in effect, the solids and sludge ARE the effluent before they have been broken down to the required degree. Now around here common belief is that if a septic system is properly sized, you NEVER have to pump it. The bacteria are able to keep up and the solids never build up enough to cause problems. If the main tank were undersized, then I could see where solids would build up over time and cause problems. Based on what I see with my place (20 years), with my parents (32 years) and grandparents (almost 50 years), I tend to believe that. Besides, the tank lid is almost 4ft deep at my parents place. I don't think the installers intended on having it dug up every 5 years. We found out how deep it was one time because we thought a garbage truck crushed the thing.
Also, I can look at it this way also, if the bacteria WEREN'T turning the solids into the effluent, then the thing would clog with solids within only a few weeks. EVERYTHING that goes in there breaks down to effluent, some of it just slower than others.