On my factory JD front blade, it has a direct connection between a dual-acting hydraulic cylinder and the blade vertical position. It can lift the blade or push it down in relation to the tractor. Also, by using the Hydraulic Valve Float (FEL Float), it can float, however, its a bit sluggish when the hydraulic oil is cold. On the order of a second or so to fall from the full-up position to the pavement.
The JD design has three or four quick-connects and pivots between the blade and the tractor frame. On mine, all these joints have worn to the point were there is enough lost motion that the blade can no longer generate down force below the level of the front tires.
This may seem like a good thing - built in permanent float. However, there are lots of times where I want to scrape the pavement extra-clean. Like to scrape off packed wheel tracks where the snow was driven on before it was plowed. Then, I really do want to put the full weight of the front of the tractor on the edge of the blade.
I ended up wedging a 2x4 between the tractor and the blade frame to restore some of the down-force range. I plan to make a permanent fix of some sort yet this fall.
Steering on my JD can still be accomplished with the split rear brakes even when the front wheels are completely off the ground. This is mostly used for minor corrections when pushing a long straight run with down-force.
One thing to note, its impossible to not subconciously turn the steering wheel the direction you want to go when the wheels are not on the ground. You always end up over-steering. Then when you do lower the front onto the ground, you take a sudden quick turn!
- Rick