Im in the planning phase of purchasing my first impact wrench. I want a good one made in the USA. Im considering an Ingersoll Rand. I dont know much about impact wrenches and dont know whether to get a 1/2 or 3/4.
1/2" drive is ALL you will need unless you are swinging tires on heavy trucks or removing bolts with heads larger than 1.25".
What will a 3/4" do that a 1/2" will not.
Break anything that is stuck......
When do you need the added "power" of a 3/4?
Removing 3/4" and LARGER bolts that are stuck/rusted. Note: that is THREAD diameter, not "hex" diameter.
Also, what is the upper limit "nut size" that can be had in a 1/2 " socket.
That is a loaded question. For a GOOD wrench (IR231) and decent threads, they will do 1.5" ok but not "fast". Anything smaller than 7/8" "nut size" is a walk in the park for them.
I have been using air tools for 25+ years, professionally as a HD mechanic and on heavy equipment. One REALLY good 1/2" is all most people will ever need or even want. There is nothing on a hobby farm you can't fix with a good 1/2" impact, unless you need a 10 Ton jack as well.
I have an IR 231 with the extended anvil for use on "Dayton" type (spoke) truck wheels, it has changed THOUSANDS of tires and has only been tuned up once in 15 years. It is, to this day, THE wrench I grab out of the box for almost everything bigger than a 3/8" diameter bolt (9/16" socket).
I also own the Composite version of it's big brother, the 2141 and that monster will BREAK anything that the 231 cannot loosen, this is not always a good thing

It also works the compressor to death, even with a 1/2" hose.