Just the raw numbers of the amount of property tax paid doesn't really tell you whether one place's taxes are higher than another because the property being taxed may be of an entirely different value. In other words, your home in Vermont may (or may not) be worth 2 or 3 times as much as mine is in Texas. Different appraisals make a difference, too. I can remember a time when our tax appraisals were a small percentage of market value, but now supposedly in Texas, they're all to be appraised at market value. But then you have "homestead exemptions" and in Texas an "over 65 homestead exemption" or "disabled veteran homestead exemption" and that varies with the taxing entity. For example: I have an "over 65 homestead exemption" which means the county exempts
$55,000 from taxes, the city only exempts $20,000 and the school district shows a "homestead exemption" of $15,000 and an "over 65 homestead exemption" of $10,000 for a total exempion of $25,000.
Our county tax rate is $0.23577 per hundred appraised value, the city tax rate is $0.57698 per hundred, and the school tax rate is $1.49 per hundred. However, when you get the "over 65 homestead exemption" that freezes your school taxes, so mine is $1.434 per hundred. So theoretically at least, the city and county taxes may go up, but my school taxes (which are by far the highest amount of tax anyway) cannot be raised as long as I live here. If or when I should sell the house, the new owner would be stuck with whatever the current tax rate is at the time.
Of course when the appraisal district notifies you of their appraised value of your property, you have a certain time limit to challenge that appraisal. You can go talk to one of the appraisors, who may or may not change the appraisal. If you lose there, you can file a protest and will be given an appointed time to appear for a formal hearing. Of course they know that most people will not go to the trouble of protesting. This year they raised the appraised value of my home at a time when home values have been going down so I went to challenge it, and with no static at all, they not only reversed the increase, but lowered it a tiny bit below last years appraisal.
Is that confusing enough? Incidentally, my total property taxes for this year are a whopping 20 cents less than last year.