Zero turn vs. 4X4 tractor for mowing

   / Zero turn vs. 4X4 tractor for mowing #1  

ETD66SS

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Apr 29, 2008
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554
Location
Newfane, New York
For the past ~10 years I have been using my Ford 1620 HST 4x4 with 60" 914 deck to mow about 7 acres. I'm at the point now where I don't look forward to mowing due to many mower deck breakdowns (tractor is great) along with the the time required to mow all 7 acres. It basically kills one whole day of my weekend. I think the top speed of the 1620 in MED gear (fastest I can go due to blade speed and cutting) is something like 1.5 mph.

I have been hesitant to get a zero turn due to the fact I have a decent strech of mowing along ditches & pond banks (~1200ft of pond banks, ~ 1000ft of ditches), where sometimes it can be a bit wet. I have never gotten my 1620 stuck to the point I needed another piece of equipment to pull it out. The rest of the mowing is very flat.

I have been looking at thie Ferris mower: Ferris 5902073

I assume my cutting time will decrease, but it also seems like I am going to not be able to cut some areas, especially on the steep ditches?
 
   / Zero turn vs. 4X4 tractor for mowing #2  
Depends on how steep and how the wetness affects traction.

Cub Cadet makes a line of zero turns with front wheel steering for slopes as well as another line that have decent slope mowing capacity. Not sure if you'd want to change out the turf tires for higher traction ones....

I suppose someone will ask why you don't buy a new rear PTO finish mowing cutter if everything else is working for you except for mower breakdowns? 7 acres is a lot of mowing any way you look at it. In most instances, cutting width determines mowing speed because you can only travel so fast on slopes without increasing the risk of rollover.


Another potential option to consider is one of the Power Tracs like the PT 425. T8 Class But it will take a lot of time to cut 7 acres with only a 4' cutter.

A zero turn can save time because it is easier to mow around obstacles, but if you are mowing open areas, cutting width is still going to be the primary factor in reducing your mowing time.
 
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   / Zero turn vs. 4X4 tractor for mowing #3  
I had a Gravely front mount zero turn in the past that did a good job on slopes (Grasshopper example below). It did much better on slopes than a traditional mid-mount like that Ferris. It felt more planted than my 1025R on the slopes and had decent traction with the bar tires. Unless I actually got almost IN the pond I was usually ok. It probably would not do as good as a 4x4 tractor with ag tires though. You can get them with from I think a 48" deck up to a 72". It will save you lots of time. I would absolutely have another one if the opportunity presents itself.

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   / Zero turn vs. 4X4 tractor for mowing #4  
Don't forget about the zero turn JD F1445 series 4x4 if needed too that is what I have after getting stuck a few times with the 2wd model. I cut our approx 7 ish acres in about 4.5 hrs when I am in a hurry (usually always). I like having the mower deck in front of me to get around trees bushes etc.
 
   / Zero turn vs. 4X4 tractor for mowing #5  
I would consider a new PTO flail mower for the tractor before a ride on mower just for the ride comfort.
 
   / Zero turn vs. 4X4 tractor for mowing #6  
With your sort of acreage and conditions, I'd be looking at a 72" zero turn for more quickly banging out the less-soggy areas, and reserving the 1420 for the few areas where the ZTR will get itself stuck.

Yeah... two machines, but your mowable area is large and varied. Maybe the nasty areas can be left for every 2nd or 3rd weekend, meaning you're just using the ZTR every weekend.
 
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   / Zero turn vs. 4X4 tractor for mowing #7  
   / Zero turn vs. 4X4 tractor for mowing #8  
Don't forget about the zero turn JD F1445 series 4x4 if needed too that is what I have after getting stuck a few times with the 2wd model. I cut our approx 7 ish acres in about 4.5 hrs when I am in a hurry (usually always). I like having the mower deck in front of me to get around trees bushes etc.

This. The 4x4 Deeres are pretty strong ....

Or you can look at an Altoz. This is the ride-on but they make a stand-on too (standing might be good for along the pond banks):

Or if you have a big checkbook look into a Ventrac or Steiner (also branded as the Bobcat AT450 since they now own them). You can get them with dual wheels and can even add remote control so you don't need to ride it on the banks!
 
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   / Zero turn vs. 4X4 tractor for mowing #9  
Two comments:

1. I'm not sure I'd want to pursue a ZTR that is specially configured to handle steep and wet conditions, if it means it's going to be much more expensive or any slower over the rest of the property. I'd rather have maximum speed over 90% of the property from a regular ZTR, and just use the tractor for the few areas that can't handle.

2. I honestly don't understand any concerns with "steep". I get "soggy", ZTR's can get stuck easily. But I use my ZTR every week on hills I wouldn't even consider with my tractor. The center of mass on a ZTR must be no more than 18" above the ground, with a stance not much narrower than a CUT, they're way more stable on a hill than any CUT I've ever owned.
 
   / Zero turn vs. 4X4 tractor for mowing #10  
Worth mentioning is many small gas engines are rated for no more than 15 degree slopes, some 20, before oil lubrication is an issue.

ZTR that use swivel caster front wheels can loose steering control if the ground is steep enough.
 

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