Kioti CK 35 3rd Function - The Sinatra Method

   / Kioti CK 35 3rd Function - The Sinatra Method #1  

N2DFire

Platinum Member
Joined
Sep 21, 2014
Messages
595
Location
Rocky Mount, VA
Tractor
Ford 8N, Kioti CK35
Yupp -I did it "My Way".

I started out on this project thinking I could do this cheaper than buying the W.R. Long kit. At the end of the day I did come in slightly cheaper in terms of actual dollars spent (I came in even better if you deduct for things I have included in my cost that aren't in the pre-made kit, like hose protector, mounting blocks, etc). But what I learned is that the dollars you save may not offset the sweat you spend & you can't put a price on the learning curve of "On-the-fly" designing. If I had it to do over again there are a few things I would do different but I still think I'd build rather than buy. After all, the experience & knowledge I gained has value too.

So - First the "parts list"

The Grip
I opted to use the John Deer grip as well & used the parts list from Speedex thread on his 3rd function build here:
http://www.tractorbynet.com/forums/hydraulics/349492-l3200-3rd-function-build-3.html#post4317876

I bought all my parts from greenfarmparts.com and (with a 5% off discount code I found) the total cost w/ shipping was $75.38
*Note - not sure if his list is wrong or if the design changed but I ended up with an extra 37M7356 screw that I didn't need.

The Controller Card
As Speedex mentioned in his post, the switches in the JD grip will not withstand the current the solenoid requires. Rather than use 30 or 40 amp automotive relays (which also push the limits of the switches) I opted to build my own relay module.
CB_Clipped_Annotated.jpg


Not shown here but I covered the back side in epoxy to help insulate & secure all the jumpers.
0420161718c.jpg


I purchased all the parts from DigiKey.com for $16.06 w/ shipping and assembled the card myself.
If I had it to do over again, instead of the screw terminals I think I would just install pig tails w/ 2 & 3 pin connectors on them instead. It would have made the board smaller & easier to lay out and then installing would have been easier as well.

The "Idiot Switch"
In a thread started by my father (referenced below under The Infamous Adapters) countrybumpkin stated he added a master cut off switch to his set-up to avoid any inadvertent operation of the solenoid when nothing is connected to the 3rd function (thus dead heading the system). We liked the idea so I added one to our set-up also.
0423161708b.jpg


Lowes - $9.00 for weatherproof toggle switch (could have gotten cheaper from digi-key but it was a "need it right now item")
Servalite Model #: 884415 - Lowes Item #: 75678

The Solenoid
I did a fair bit of Google Searching and found this one from Fremont Industrial Supply (fremontindustrialsupply.com) for $118.43 shipped
D03 hydraulic solenoid valve 4 way 3 position, P open to Tank with ports A & B blocked 12 VOLT DC
SKU: HD-3C6-G02-LW-F-DC12*
0423161233b.jpg


The Subplate
Here's where things got interesting. Even before we knew exactly where we were going to mount it, we knew space & hose routing was going to be an issue. For that reason I wanted a subplate that had the ports on 2 sides instead of 1 port per side.

As you can imagine these were not quite as easy to come by, and once I did find it due to the amount of extra material & machining required to get the ports on 2 sides - it wasn't cheap.

I found what I wanted at magnaloy.com
D03 Side Ported Subplate. PN: SP-A03P6-1/Z $71.24 w/ Shipping
http://stage.magnaloy.com.mytempweb.com/catalog/manifold-1/Mnfld.37.pdf

0504162014c.jpg


Note - I went with 3/8" NPT ports (P6) rather than 1/2" (P8) because P6 was an in stock size and P8 was special order with a 2 week lead time. This comes into play later with hose & fitting selection

Tractor Supply - $3.67 for the Tee Nuts, bolts, washers for mounting the Subplate

The Infamous Adapters
Boy was this ever the biggest part of the learning curve ever - mostly due to my own stubbornness.
On the CK35 (and others in the series I presume) there is a hard line from the Power Beyond port on the loader valve to the rear 3pt lift. This line has Banjo style fittings on both ends. I didn't want to have the tractor down for a day (or longer) to actually pull one of the bolts and take it around to see what it was (and always trying to save a buck I wanted to order online). You can follow the hijinks if this adventure on Dad's thread here if you're really bored.
http://www.tractorbynet.com/forums/kioti-owning-operating/356319-third-function.html

Cliff Notes version - this thread is a Metric M18 x 1.5 thread which will require an adapter fitting to your favorite flavor of threads. I went with NPT almost exclusively and here I went with 1/2"
For the 1/2" version the part numbers are:
Parker - M18-1/2F8OHG
Discount Hydraulics - 9235-18-08

If you'd rather use 3/8" then they are:
Parker - M18-3/8F8OHG
Discount Hydraulics - 9235-18-06

I ended up finding mine at local place (my new favorite hydraulic shop BTW) for $11 something each plus tax. Grand total for 2 was $23.28 (cheaper than Discount Hydraulic before shipping)

Hoses
Here is the scariest part of the project where a small error can cost you several dollars.
I bought all the hoses locally (not from my new favorite hydraulic shop). I expected local to be higher than mail order & in hind sight probably should have shopped around a bit more (might have found my favorite shop a lot sooner). I am trying to avoid the feeling I got "taken" but I think I got taken.

$362.59 total (w/ tax) for the following (all Parker Branded and all w/ hose protection installed)

(1) 24" long 1/2" hose w/ 1/2" NPT Male 90 deg elbow swivel on one end and 3/8" NPT Male swivel on the other ($53)
- 1/2" 90 to metric adapter on loader valve & 3/8" to P port on subplate

(1) 24" long 1/2" hose w/ 1/2" NPT Male on one end and 3/8" NPT Male swivel on the other ($35.63)
- 3/8" from T port on subplate & 1/2" to Metric adapter at 3pt connection

(1 ea) 76" & 74" long 3/8" hose with 3/8" NPT Male 90 deg swivel on one end and 3/8" JIC Female 45 deg elbow on the other (76" - $ 72.85 and 74" - $71.98)
and
(2) 3/8" JIC Male to 3/8" NPT Male adapters ($1.92 each)
- 3/8" NPT Male 90 deg swivel to A & B ports on subplate & 3/8" JIC Female 45 deg elbow w/ adapter to loader tower

(2) 88" long 3/8" hose with 3/8" NPT Male on both ends ($53.52 each)
- these go from the coupling at the loader tower to the bulkhead on the loader cross bar.


Misc Hardware and fittings
All from discounthydraulichose.com ($82.45 w/ shipping and after deducting for wrong BSP fittings that were sent back)

(1) 3AGF3-AG3F3 | Set of 3/8" Couplers with 3/8" NPTF Threads - $13.58
- Standard Ag couplers for bulkhead on loader

(4) 5409-06 | 3/8" NPTF Hex Socket Plug - $0.88
- Just bought these to help keep crud out of the subplate during fabrication, not *needed*

(2) 5502-06-06 | 3/8" Male NPTF x 3/8" Female NPTF 90ー - $5.30
- 90 deg fittings for bulkhead mount

(2) 600-06-06S | Set of 3/8" Hydraulic Quick Disconnects (Steel) - $37.20
- These match the Kioti factory disconnects at the loader tower. Used these for interoperability. Could substitute something cheaper.

(3) BE-T3075 | Twin Support Clamp, OD = 0.750" - $11.19
- Hose clamps for loader arm


The Fabrication & Assembly process

The factory grip knob is molded on. Take a razor knife and split it as deep as you can along the seam front & back, then peel it open.
0423161031a.jpg


Next grind the sides of the flat to be the same width as the rest of the shaft and the JD grip will drop right over it. The top hole of the grip lines up with the existing hole and all you need to do is drill a new second hole. It's still a slight bit "wobbly" and I may go back and add a piece of rubber tubing as a bushing but it's really not noticable when you're working.
0423161231.jpg


Once I was done here I ran the wires down the stick and (rather than mess with the inner workings of the base) I routed the wires under the 3pt & rear remote control cover by milling a small notch in it with the dremell tool (I did remove it for this). I was planning on wrapping the wiring and the stick in one big piece of split loom but I didn't have any w/ large enough diameter.
0423161710.jpg


From here I pulled power for the circuit board from the Customer Use connector talked about in this thread.
www.tractorbynet.com/forums/kioti-owning-operating/162860-customer-use-fuse-ck27-where.html

I cut off the connector and spliced in to the wires. The 12V + sided runs over to the "idiot switch" and back then along with the ground wire over to the controller box. Everything is enclosed in 1/4" wire loom.

Now we need a place to mount the solenoid & subplate.
I already knew I wanted someplace protected and had ruled out mounting under the tractor near the loader valve already, but once the solenoid & subplate arrived I knew I was going to need a lot of space. SO... off came the seat. I still think that the bracket holding the hydraulic filter would have been a good location but honestly we just don't have the "heavy duty" tools one would need to drill into steel that thick (not to mention how much more disassembly would be needed to gain good access to that area) - so we opted to use the space on top of the transmission housing.
0503162010a.jpg


We ended up using the existing threaded holes already in the housing and fabricated a metal mounting plate for the subplate & solenoid to set on. The initial plan was for the subplate to sit directly on this plate but (as you will see) it ended up needing to be spaced up a bit. This means our initial mounting plate is too thin & allows too much flexing so we are in the process of fabricating a thicker one.

I didn't think to get this shot until after a lot of work had started so if you look you can see the Metric to NPT adapter & hose already in for the 3pt side. More on this guy later, but since we're already talking about the adapters, lets jump over to the loader valve and install the one there next.

I went with the adapter and a 1/2" NPT 90 Deg swivel fitting on this end of the hose. In case you can't tell from the picture, it's tight in there. Very very tight in there. I ended up installing the adapter into the loader valve and then I pulled the three bolts holding it to the mount loose so I could wiggle the valve out ever so slightly to allow the swivel fitting to squeeze in and line up. Once everything is tightened up there is just enough clearance to keep anything from rubbing but a little re-design in this area could be a good thing.
0513161817c.jpg



Ok - time to play let's connect the hoses. Here's where the learning curve gets steep.

0505161913.jpg


This is a view from the rear of the tractor looking forward. Just so we all have our bearings, the left side of the subplate is the A (rear) and B (front) ports and the right side is the T (rear) and P (front) ports. If you can't tell (or aren't familiar with the model) the Diff lock linkage is disconnected from the pedal because it's in the way of the hose from the loader valve to the P port. For next time this hose should have probably been 6-12" longer to allow better routing. Since I had it made "special" with a 3/8" fitting on this end I'm not yet sure how I'm going to fix this one. I may just take the hit and have my new favorite shop fab a new one a little longer.

Next the line from the T port to the 3pt connection. If you opt to follow this, take my advice and at a minimum put a swivel on the 1/2" end. Also with a little more time & engineering this could be replaced by a hard line but without being able to fabricate on site or transport the tractor to a shop - I didn't want to even begin to attempt this via trial & error. So I ended up using the "clover leaf" method.

Next the A & B lines. The 90 deg swivels on this end made life a LOT easier. The hoses just make a quick up and over and right back out along the side of the tractor.

0513161818c.jpg

Here they are running over the loader valve and then they follow the existing lines up the loader tower.

0506161854a.jpg

They are zip tied in for now. I went with JIC on this end because the ultimate plan is to fabricate a new plate that will hold all 6 disconnects and the 45 JIC made the cleanest bend & mimicked what was already in place. Also I used the same disconnects here to match the kioti factory ones.

The hoses running up the loader arms are a tad long but it's easier to cut & re-crimp than it is to stretch so I allowed extra when I measured. Once we get the other hoses mounted in place I'll have these re-done.

So what about the other ends? The ends where the magic happens?
Well the lines just follow the existing hoses and are zip-tied in place for now. I had planned on mounting hose clamp blocks on the loader arm but after looking again I don't think I'm going to bother. I know zip-ties don't have a great lifespan in the sun so I'll probably replace them with universal hose clamps and call it a day.

As for the bulkhead...A couple 3/8" elbows, some washers, a set of standard 3/8" Ag couplers, and a couple pieces of scrap metal and ..viola Bulkhead.
0506161853.jpg


I am in the middle of designing / installing a better bungee system using one of the (now) extra hose clamp blocks, an eye bolt, and the bungee strap but I'm waiting on new hoses for the grapple (EA found a production issue and is sending me a new set). Soon as they get here I'll add in a (hopefully) better hose management system and add some more pictures.

Well I know this was a pretty tedious write up. I wasn't intending for it to be step by step instructions but I wanted to share more than just a couple quick snaps. Hopefully this will help the next person that's on the fence and afraid to "do it yourself" and my learning curve will make things a little easier.

Thanks for reading thru all this and thanks for all the help, advice, and information shared along the way.
 
   / Kioti CK 35 3rd Function - The Sinatra Method #2  
What a fantastic, detailed, and concise write up Steve, kudos to you :thumbsup:
 
   / Kioti CK 35 3rd Function - The Sinatra Method #3  
Looks good, glad you were able to get it all together and working.
 
   / Kioti CK 35 3rd Function - The Sinatra Method #4  
Nice write up this will be my next project!
 
   / Kioti CK 35 3rd Function - The Sinatra Method #5  
What a fantastic, detailed, and concise write up Steve, kudos to you :thumbsup:

+1 on that. That was a great write up and I know how much work that must have been to get that level of documentation and precise photo's. Great job! :thumbsup:
 
   / Kioti CK 35 3rd Function - The Sinatra Method #6  
That is a nice job. I needed a third function for my hay accumulator but I have 3 sets of remotes out back on both tractors, so I just had hydraulic lines made up from the bottom remote to the FEL mount and Parker Quick Disconnects there (female) and males on the loader frame with hoses to a set of disconnects on the cross tube. I just use my normally unused remote (and cab lever) to actuate the third function.
 
   / Kioti CK 35 3rd Function - The Sinatra Method #7  
Wow; no one gets 100% in my class but we might have to make an exception here. This is terrific on so many levels.
 
   / Kioti CK 35 3rd Function - The Sinatra Method #9  
Nice work, nice documentation. Sharing information like that, in such detail, is commendable. When posting in my own project threads, your leval of detail is what I hope to accomplish, it's obvious you've set the bar quite high!

I'm sure meny to come will find your info very useful.
 
   / Kioti CK 35 3rd Function - The Sinatra Method
  • Thread Starter
#10  
Thank you all for the compliments. When Dad and I set out on this little project we both did a lot of searching here and while we did find TONS of useful information about others 3rd function projects; we never found one about a CK specifically. So when we decided to build our own, we wanted to try and document the process and pass along our experiences.

The overall status right now is pretty much just like the write-up ended. It looks like the rains are finally going to stop for a few days here so when I have time off I'm back to working with the tractor instead of on it. I'm sure we'll have another rainy weekend to get back to this, if not there's always this winter. :thumbsup:

If any of you brave souls decide to take this on yourself and have a question on something I didn't cover, feel free to message me and I'll do my best to help you out.
 
   / Kioti CK 35 3rd Function - The Sinatra Method
  • Thread Starter
#11  
Well I finally got around to working on the "loose ends"

Loose End #1 - The Diff Lock was still de-horned because of the Power in (P line) from the loader valve. Not sure how we mis-measured but I came up short and the only way the line would fit the diff lock linkage was in the way.

As mentioned previously I went to my new favorite hydraulic shop and talked to the experts. He finally won me over to the idea of re-doing the whole line by explaining the cost of making an extension to this line would cost almost as much as making the new line since the fittings are the most expensive part of the assembly.

Since this line had a 90 deg swivel on the loader valve end - when re-designing this new hose we went with a 18mm to 1/2" JIC 90 Deg fitting that would replace the Metric to NPT adapter AND the big honking NPT swivel. (dfkrug - if you're out there from mine & Dad's earlier thread in the kioti forums - If I had known about this local shop I would have gone JIC everywhere)

Behold the new, slimmer, easier to work with, better looking, improved connection at the loader valve.
0618160831.jpg



The other end isn't much to write home about so I didn't get a picture. it's a 3/8" NPT to 1/2" JIC 45 Deg elbow into the P port of the block. The only "cool" trick I did was bought the hose 3' long and only had them crimp ONE end. I took it home & fit everything and THEN marked where to cut / crimp the other end.

(Have I mentioned this is my new favorite hydraulic store? And it's less than 5 minutes from where I work!! Bonus!)

Loose End #2
In this case loose end is more of a literal term.
I wasn't very thrilled with just having the disconnects at the loader tower just hanging in space or zip tied to the existing hoses so I set forth on a Mini Project. Make a new bracket. Now our sheet metal working tools consist of a vice, a big hammer, a grinder, and a welder so I figured I should let a pro handle this one.

I talked to 2 different shops and both wanted > $100 to fabricate a whole new bracket. Obviously if I wanted like a thousand of them, the per unit price would go down but I wasn't really ready to corner the market on these just yet.

The second shop (which is now my new favorite fabricators shop) the guy & I discussed cheaper options. Conversation went kind of like this:

Guy: Why don't you just weld a piece on the side and punch 2 more holes in it?
Me: [Thinking - if I could do that I wouldn't be here.] How much would that run me?
Guy: I'd probably have to get at least $35
Me: Can you have it ready by Friday?

Friends let me just tell you, for $35 the finished product was NOT what I expected. I expected the old bracket with a big ole weld down it and a square piece of discolored grey metal sticking off the side with a couple holes in it.

This is what I got instead.
0617161717.jpg


:cool2:
Welded, ground, holes punched, corners radiused, and the entire thing primed for paint (I had said something about painting it when we talked before so he primed it for me too. Did I mention this is my new favorite fabrication shop? )

A little quick love with a rattle can and Voila
0617161809a.jpg



Re-mount all the fittings and re-connect all the hoses...
0618160942a.jpg


And re-connect all the couplings and presto!
0618161002_clip.jpg



As a refresher, this is what it looked like before.
0613161802.jpg



Loose End #3 was going to be to shorten & re-crimp the hoses going up the loader arm but they really don't look that bad so I don't think I'm going to go through the trouble of taking them off and unhooking everything.

So as of now (until some of my shade tree engineering fails) I'm going to call this one finished.
 
   / Kioti CK 35 3rd Function - The Sinatra Method #12  
Shoot Far, I would have made the bracket myself, but it would not have looked near as good as what you got back for $35... Money well spent. Overall looks like about a 10 out of 10..:thumbsup:
 
   / Kioti CK 35 3rd Function - The Sinatra Method #13  
I'm in the process of building my own grapple - I need to go pick up a couple quick connects to match the Kioti ones - Could you confirm which ones they are?

Thanks! Btw, looks great! Now I'm rethinking some of my plans... Thanks... ;)

E.
 
   / Kioti CK 35 3rd Function - The Sinatra Method
  • Thread Starter
#14  
I'm in the process of building my own grapple - I need to go pick up a couple quick connects to match the Kioti ones - Could you confirm which ones they are?

(2) 600-06-06S | Set of 3/8" Hydraulic Quick Disconnects (Steel) - $37.20
- These match the Kioti factory disconnects at the loader tower. Used these for interoperability. Could substitute something cheaper.

These are the ones I finally managed to track down from Discount Hydraulics based on the markings of the factory ones. There may be better / cheaper alternatives out there but I know these work.

One thing I did notice about them Friday when I started putting it all back together; the threaded area on the Male end of the coupling is shallower on these than the factory one so I had to add an additional spacer to take up the excess length of the JIC to NPT fitting. Factory set-up has one spacer on each side of the plate, mine has two on the bottom and one on top.


Btw, looks great! Now I'm rethinking some of my plans... Thanks... ;)

Thank You. My main goal was to make it look as factory as possible (I even toyed with the idea of trying to run the lines thru the loader arm with the factory ones but it's really tight)

As I have said before - If I had it to do over I would go JIC on all the hoses and fittings and use JIC to Metric & JIC to NPT adapters where needed. Bad research on my part. By the time I figured it out, it was too late.
 
   / Kioti CK 35 3rd Function - The Sinatra Method #15  
As I have said before - If I had it to do over I would go JIC on all the hoses and fittings and use JIC to
Metric & JIC to NPT adapters where needed. Bad research on my part. By the time I figured it out, it was too late.

Well, Steve, you DID inspire me to buy two of the M18 JIC adapters from DHH with my last order. I don't
know when I will get to this mod, but I have always wanted to do it (hardline banjo fitting to JIC hose).
 
   / Kioti CK 35 3rd Function - The Sinatra Method #16  
Sorry one more question for you - you went with 1/2 inch hose, is there a reason for going that size vs 3/8 or 1/4? (I've got a smaller tractor but I think both our loaders models use 1/4 hose lines?) I'm planning on getting mine all made up and was going to go with the same size as what is stock on the tractor.

Thanks, E.
 
   / Kioti CK 35 3rd Function - The Sinatra Method
  • Thread Starter
#17  
Sorry one more question for you - you went with 1/2 inch hose, is there a reason for going that size vs 3/8 or 1/4? (I've got a smaller tractor but I think both our loaders models use 1/4 hose lines?) I'm planning on getting mine all made up and was going to go with the same size as what is stock on the tractor.

Thanks, E.

No need to apologize for having questions. If I had asked more I might have had less "trial and error" in my project. LOL


I only used 1/2" on the main lines that replaced the factory hard line (from loader valve to solenoid and from solenoid to 3pt). I used 1/2" there because the hard line was about that diameter and because it sees full / constant system flow to the rear. The sub-plate and solenoid do make for a small restriction because they are smaller than the 1/2" but it's relatively minor.

I used 3/8" on the A & B lines to the loader and even used 3/8" couplers on the front bulk head instead of 1/2"

I'll have to go back and look again (starting to get "sometimers" - some times I can't remember nothing) but I think what Kioti did was used 3/8" down the loader arm and then it reduces to 1/4" when it hits the T's to go to the left & right sides at the front cross tube.

I just did the 3/8" because (I thought) that's what was at the loader tower, the ports on the sub-plate were 3/8", and the grapple I bought had 3/8" hose.

For the relatively small volume of flow involved I think you could use 1/4" for the 3rd function lines and be just fine. For the lines in & out of the solenoid - I would try to stay as close to whatever the factory line is on your model. I would still guess it to be the same 1/2" style hard line but honestly don't know.
 
   / Kioti CK 35 3rd Function - The Sinatra Method
  • Thread Starter
#18  
Well, Steve, you DID inspire me to buy two of the M18 JIC adapters from DHH with my last order. I don't
know when I will get to this mod, but I have always wanted to do it (hardline banjo fitting to JIC hose).

Sorry I missed this when I was in here last.
I'm glad you waited long enough that you didn't have to learn the hard way like I did.

Since I already had the Line from the T port of the sub-plate going to the 3pt side in & working; I didn't bother to swap out the M18 to 1/2" NPT on that end but I can tell you that using the M18 to JIC is going to be a LOT easier to install. That huge 1/2" NPT end is a bear and space is tight.

I was lucky enough to have a socket that fit it; If I had to use a wrench I would probably still be there trying to tighten it.
 
   / Kioti CK 35 3rd Function - The Sinatra Method #19  
Looks great. I think I had an extra screw when I assembled my grip but I forgot about it when I wrote my parts list on here. So far the relays I used have worked great as far as not burning the switches out again and I have a lot of time on my grapple. It's almost worth building the 3rd function just to learn a little hydraulic knowledge along the way.
 
   / Kioti CK 35 3rd Function - The Sinatra Method #20  
So far the relays I used have worked great as far as not burning the switches out
again and I have a lot of time on my grapple.

Some relays have a built-in diode to protect the switch turning the coil on and off. If it does not, then install
a diode across your switch contacts to protect it from the big spark when you turn the coil off.
 

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