Rich Waugh
Platinum Member
Yep, that's where the pressures run on my 304 Jinma with the TY395 engine.
I wouldn't be so quick to conclude there's an engine oil bypass on that machine. I seem to recall discussions that recommended making sure that any replacement filter purchased has its own internal bypass, since the OE filter housing does not. Or perhaps just some OE filter housings did not, I don't recall the specifics anymore. That said, the drop to 50 psi @ 2000 rpm does suggest a relief valve somewhere.
That said, your pressure figures seem a bit high compared to the 4 Chinese tractors I've owned. Cold pressure among them averaged perhaps 50 psi, hot idle between 7 and 10, working temp at PTO speed around 35-40. When working them hard on a hot summer day it was not out of the ordinary to see 25-30.
Does your filter housing have a pressure adjust feature? It might look like a screwdriver adjust locked down by a hex nut. If so, you could lower the pressure so that it hits 50 max.
//greg//
Mine runs around 9-10 psig at idle when up to full operating temp and I understand this is pretty normal for these engines and not something to be concerned about. As long as the oil is circulating through all the places it should, I can't see how it matters if it is doing it at 10 psig or 30 psig - the engine is getting lubricated. After all, many engines get along just fine with only "splash" lubrication and no oil pump at all. Some of these are industrial diesel engines too, not just lawnmower engines.
I'd be much more concerned about excessively high oil pressure, which could indicate a restricted flow in a critical area.
Nope. I was assured by a Chinese tractor dealer that I know and trust that there are no oil pressure concerns until hot idle is consistently below 6 psi. Owning/operating/maintaining four Chinese tractors over 10 years seems to have proved that 7-10 is indeed normal and safe. If in fact that your drop from 65 to 50 is being produced by a relief valve, the tractor is trying to tell you that the oil pressure is too high - a measure that protects gaskets and seals. Again, I point you toward the pressure/flow adjustment on the oil filter housing.t if your running 7 to 10psi at ldle warm that sucks no matter what kind of eng it is, anything below 20 is bad in any eng at any rpm, dont you get scared when you see your oil gauge almost pegging zero,,
...with new bearings, pistons and rings the motor should have a higher pressure, to me it seems like my pump is cavatating at higher rpms and that is why it is dropping.