My Ice storm/ generator lessons

   / My Ice storm/ generator lessons #1  

schmism

Super Member
Joined
Jul 25, 2006
Messages
5,133
Location
Peoria IL
Tractor
New holland TC(33)
The peoria area was hit with 1/8" of freezeing rain (ice). We had had 2-3" of rain before that and the ground was well past saturated. Then the morning of the ice we also had 30mph winds. That combo (soft soils, heavy trees and wind) ment power lines, poles and trees came down.

We were ultimately out of power for just shy of 48hrs. Temps were at or just below freezeing for most of the 48hrs.


I have an old Coleman generator, about 5Kw but its loud enough to wake the dead and its always had carb issues. I had looked at generators for the past 2 years thinking about what i might upgrade to knowing ill eventually need one. Well of course you never finish that buy before you need it.

So instead the morning the power went out (just an hr or so into the outage) we headed out to sams for supplies. I knew they had several sizes including a honda 2000i "silent" knockoff on the shelf. I had wanted one of these type units for a while as the portability, quietness and small form factor would make it easy to use around the farm as well as in more portable jobs I do once or twice a year.

We came home with a Black and Decker "Black max" 1700w 2100w surge genny.

It would power the fridge, 1200w startup load ment it would grunt durring starup, but only a 260w run load ment it purred along fine.
I have a cat door i custom installed into a porch window and we used it to run the extension cords into the house leaving the genny outside on the non-enclosed porch. (chained to the railing) This ment it was easy to reach right out the door generally opting not to put shoes or a coat on to refuel.

I disconnected the furnace from the "service disconnect" and wired on a plug pigtail that got pluged into an extension cord that ran right to the genny. Fired up the furnace, again grunted while the blower motor came up to speed but then would purr along fine.

After running for the afternoon we went down to hang out at a friends house for the evening. Came home fired things up and after settling in decided to run on autoidle mode. In hindsite this is were things went bad.

Im up late and refuel at 2 am before im off to bed. Thoughout the night i happen to notice the furnace trying to cycle on but not actually comming on. By the morning i cant get the furnace fired up and its 50 in the house. :(

Call to the furnace people and a service guy is at the house by about 1.
Eventually we figure out the "board" in the furance is bad, and a replacement is installed. Likely cause, low voltage from the generator likely fried it.

Gennerator ran all that next day running the furanace and fridge.

lessons learned.


1) if you have a autoidle genny and are running large wattage items that have electronics in them, DO NOT use the autoIdle. It just takes the genny to long to "catch up" when a load cuts on.
2) if you have a 1500-2000w UPS (like for a computer) use it infront of the genny. It will clean up those low voltage conditions when startup loads hit. Problem is if you were to invest in a UPS that size you could just as well buy a genny that is 2-3x larger. (although any genny that is running at 80% of its rated output is going to have the same issues)

3) the little 2000i clone used about 1qt per hr on high idle. It did run for 7+ hrs on autoidle running only a few hundred watts.

The safety police would tell you never full a generator running. I developed a method to pour fuel into a 1 qt mason jar, then pour that down a funnel and then note the fuel level in the tank. allowing me to track quarts of fuel usage per time. FYI the 2000i clone has a gallon fuel tank like most of them in that size. Durring the day/evening i was fulling about every 2 hrs to track usage. I could see how an extended tank with an aftermarket cap would be a nice addon to the setup but then again most are $150.

4) I was useing a Kill-a-watt meter to track my actual watt usage (something ive had for some time) It also reported a even 120v and an accurate 60.0hz


TLDR - Dont use autoidle when useing the small inverter style generators to run backup power to your high watt household items that have electronics that you can blow up. Autoidle did do fine when just running some lights or the computers etc. Genny used 1qt/hr. Was perhaps slighly more loud than a true honda but still plenty quiet that outside on the porch it was a quiet hum.
 
   / My Ice storm/ generator lessons #2  
The most unbelievable thing about your whole story is that you had a furnace guy show up by 1 the same day during a major weather event! :laughing:

Thanks for the tips. We have a Coleman generator, too, and I agree, its loud! We run it in an unattached garage well away from the house and its still annoying. Briggs 8HP at 3600 rpm with small muffler.

You might want to put a twist-lock plug on your furnace cord for next time, but now that you have a generator, you'll never have another power outage again. :D
 
   / My Ice storm/ generator lessons #4  
question on this. Has anyone ever seen a kilowatt for 220? My generators panel is fried out so I have no clue how many amps I am drawing.
 
   / My Ice storm/ generator lessons #5  
I hate loud generators!!! Finally bought a Honda 3000is a few years back. Expensive but I love it. If I went bigger I would suck it up and pay for Honda. Don't know why I feel I have to sing the praises of Honda but I just do.
 
   / My Ice storm/ generator lessons #6  
question on this. Has anyone ever seen a kilowatt for 220? My generators panel is fried out so I have no clue how many amps I am drawing.
An while back I looked an looked and never found anything.

The solution was to use an clamp meter on each leg to measure. Lots of pics of homemade splitter cords for that purpose and commercially made units.
 
   / My Ice storm/ generator lessons #7  
Generator lessons from recent local events:

Homeowner awakened to the sound of their generator motor running but had no electricity. Thieves had started the homeowner's lawnmower, left it running, then stole the generator.

Young guy (early 50s) set up his pull start generator due to power outage from an ice storm. While starting, slipped on the ice, fell, hit his head on the ground and died,
 
   / My Ice storm/ generator lessons #8  
I've got a larger generator, maybe 6000 watts, and it is loud. We got lucky, I live west of you in Macomb and we just got rain.
 
   / My Ice storm/ generator lessons #9  
If you have a noisy generator a flexable metal pipe run into a barrel may make it much less noticeable.

Just make sure the barrel has an open outlet and drain hole in the bottom. It should be metal also. If buried it would get more quiet.

A foam box around the generator will also work. Make it big enough so heat will not be an issue and it can still be moved for generator access. Needs air circulation capability also.
 
   / My Ice storm/ generator lessons #10  
You can buy aftermarket generator exhausts that are much larger and quieter, but that doesn't damp all the noise. Some people build houses for them as well.

We have two Honda EU2000i's and the parallel cables to connect them. This allows us to run two during the day and one at night to minimize fuel use.

A outboard fuel tank and connector will let them run for as long as you want. You are supposed to change the oil every 24 hours of run time. Amazon.com : EXTENDED RUN FUEL GAS CAP FITS HONDA Eu2000i GENERATOR : Patio, Lawn & Garden

There are a number of EU2000i "clones" that don't have quite the performance. If I couldn't buy Honda or Yamaha my next choice would be Briggs and Stratton.

If you buy a Honda, I suggest you buy the EU2000i Companion first, which has a high output plug. That's easier to connect to a house plug.
Honda EU2000i Companion Model Info | 2000 Watt Inverter Generator | Honda Generators
 
   / My Ice storm/ generator lessons
  • Thread Starter
#11  
Here is my issue with dual 2000i setup with extended tank.

Amazon.com : IPI BERG Dual Fuel Extender for Generators : Power Generators : Patio, Lawn & Garden

if you bought 2 clones like mine that supported parrell link plus the extended tank setup, and the parrell kit. Your total outlay is somewere close to a $1000. If you did it with to real honda's your looking at like $2000.

Generator development has really embraced newer tech recently. Ive seen better mufflers installed, electric start kits on gennys as small as 5K. electronic notification pannels to give you advanced diagnostics to troubleshoot it as well as built in watt meters and frequency meters. Built in dual fuel options with the option to run propane with the flip of a switch. For $1000+ I could have had one of these in the 7500w run (9K surge) range.

I dont RV and dont generator camp so having 3K of ultra quiet power just isnt worth $1000-2000 to me.


Oh one last note, Ground your generator. The furnace service guy pointed it out when generator supply was a clean 120v but when checking hot to chassie ground on the furnace, was only ~90 volts. the difference being, with a floating neutral, the phase of the hot supply will be "random" and therefore when checked against a true ground will show less then 120v. As soon as you ground the generator, the phase is corrected and will help prevent from burning up sensitive electronics.

I had chained mine to my porch railing but again its just to keep the honest man from walking off with it. One of the added pluses of one of the super quiet inverter types is that by the time you got to the street you couldn't here that i was running a genny. Although the lights in the kitchen was a clear give away.

Overall i was happy with its performance once I understood its limitations (autoidle) Granted for anything longer than a couple of days I probably would have wanted a larger genny, but the reality is, if you can stand monitoring your load and are willing to make the compromises then it would work for as long as you needed it to.
 
   / My Ice storm/ generator lessons #12  
I've used UPS in similar applications and so far so good.

At work we have automatic doors to the lobby with the BESAM brand.

Always had trouble if the power went wonky... even the lag for the generator to start was an issue.

Fifteen years ago I added a box to the electric panel room and put in a APC UPS and fed the door from the UPS... end of problems... change out the 7 amp hour battery every 3 years.
 
   / My Ice storm/ generator lessons #13  
I found a 6k generator , a diesel powered light tower . its fairly quiet . Holds 35 gallons of fuel . The bonus is when the boys want to play in the yard at night ,I fire it up , crank on the lights and its like daylight . It annoys one of my yuppie neighbors when I do it . So I try and do it at least 2 times a month .
 
   / My Ice storm/ generator lessons #14  
With a few parts you can DIY a 220 "kill o watt". I used a couple of these :http://api.viglink.com/api/click?fo...iiwc1sdm-cfc6f83b-f205-4215-8e87-d28e58107625
on the sub panel used for the generator entry. They are < $15 each delivered via Amazon Prime. They each come with a doughnut shaped pickup you pass a feed line through to read current flow (amps) as well as volts. Use one for each leg to monitor balance and total load. You could fit everything into a box with proper fittings or as part of the feed cord if you don't have the option of a permanent mount location. I think they now have multi display models for 220v that were not available when I did mine...

genny-meter-1.jpg



Nick
 
   / My Ice storm/ generator lessons #15  
I hate loud generators!!! Finally bought a Honda 3000is a few years back. Expensive but I love it. If I went bigger I would suck it up and pay for Honda. Don't know why I feel I have to sing the praises of Honda but I just do.

The Yamaha's are just as good, in fact, Yamaha used to build the generator heads for the Honda Inverters. I have a 2800 I Yamaha, it's over 15 years old and runs fine, even on auto idle (economy mode).; Inverters produce 110 or 220 (depending on the unit of course) at any engine speed above base idle. Engine speed is predicated on amp draw, not voltage. I have mine for the RV and field use when commercial power isn't available. The farm runs on a 24KW standby propane fired Generac wheh the juice goes out...
 
   / My Ice storm/ generator lessons #16  
Here is my issue with dual 2000i setup with extended tank.

....if you bought 2 clones like mine that supported parrell link plus the extended tank setup, and the parrell kit. Your total outlay is somewere close to a $1000. If you did it with to real honda's your looking at like $2,000 or so.to.
Nope, more like $2,200 with Companion and wires.

We know people who have run these Hondas for up to two weeks continuously without a hiccup. Living near the coast in a cold weather climate, I'm not going to take a chance when the safety of my family is at stake.

You defend your choice and that's fine, but I don't know anyone who has had a problem starting a circulation pump with an EU2000i, or burnt one out.
 
   / My Ice storm/ generator lessons #17  
The Yamaha's are just as good, in fact, Yamaha used to build the generator heads for the Honda Inverters. I have a 2800 I Yamaha, it's over 15 years old and runs fine, even on auto idle (economy mode).; ..
Yamaha also makes a 2400 watt model that will run an RV AC that's super popular. And the Yamahas come with jumper cables which are extra cost on Honda.
 
   / My Ice storm/ generator lessons #19  
   / My Ice storm/ generator lessons #20  
We recently bought a whole house 22,000 watt whole house generator complete with the automatic transfer panel, so we will probably never have a power outage again. I also bought a generac 1600 watt inverter generator. It is supposed to be quieter than the Honda. I need to borrow a friends Honda and do a comparison. I wanted a generator big enough to run the camper air conditioning which the 1600 watt can't do. There was 3 major downfalls to buying a 3000 watt inverter generator. Reason 1. They cost more than twice as much as the 1600 watt generators which can be piggy backed giving me 3200 continues watts or 4,000 start up watts. Reason 2. They were too heavy for one guy easily handle at around 80 pounds. I can handle the 40 pound generator. Reason 3. They burn more fuel all the time VS running 2 generators only when needed.
 

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