Net metering is not without it's drawbacks for the utility company. The utility is now subsidizing those net systems via every other electrical user's monthly utility bill . There is no free lunch, somebody has to pay for that spinning reserve.
Speaking of paying. My utility rate has risen from 7 cents/kwhr flat rate to 18 cents/Kw/hr if we load shift 3/4 of our usage to the lowest rates at night. All this to subsidize wind, solar and natural gas turbines . Last year 20% of the utility bill paid for 3% of the "green" power generated. Then there is the $$$ our small 12,000-18,000Mw utility pays green producers to shutdown during surpluses. And another billion to pay NY and Michigan to take surplus power.
Hydro Electric Sites are bypassing water around the turbines nights and weekends as it's cheaper than having to pay a negative rate to generate electricity while wind, solar and NG is being paid subsidized rates at the same moment.
In my position it has become rather wearying to have the general public and politicians supported by the general public. Telling us how clean wind and solar can operate the country. With how a Tesla battery pack can operate a building over night and on days without sun or wind. The Tesla supporters are either shocked or won't believe the Tesla battery alone is not enough, that it doesn't plug into the wall outlet as is. Start talking charger, inverter, transfer switch and labour and they become bewildered, disbelieve or become angry. Ask who pays the $25,000 and the talk starts about how the utility or the " government" should be paying the $25,000. Who is the utility and the government ?
Then there are the home tinkerers who think that a 400W wind turbine 30ft in the air, a Kw of PV cells and a set of golf cart batteries will operate the typical house and electric car for a thousand bucks.........
There are those who trot out the line about " next generation solar cells" or next generation batteries. After watching Star Trek, people are certain that power supplies seen on phasers could be powering all vehicles and machines.
There is only so much power density in a pound of lead, lithium, sodium or NiCi. There are people certain that with enough research that the equivalent of " storing 10 gallons of water in a 1 gallon pail" is possible.
There is also a limit to how quickly the battery can be charged or discharged without rapid failure, explosion or fire. Internal resistance, thermal dissipation and I2R losses can not be reduced to negligible levels.
The general public is also unaware how toxic the manufacturing and disposal process regarding PV cells and batteries. The bulk of PV production today is in the 3rd world where the EPA does not exist. Moving EPA regulated production from the western countries may make a NIMBY's yard cleaner yet they don't care or know about a 3rd world backyard.
The sheer number of non technical people, even technical people outside the electrical business. Who sincerely believe it can all be rainbows, lollipops and Unicorns is disconcerning. If the nasty greedy Big Oil/Energy Companies quit purchasing 200mpg carburators and put up a few acres of PV cells. Tell them otherwise and the response is disbelief , disappointment and/or anger.