I disagree, I think farmers need to make or not and shouldn't get influenced by the government to plant or not plant any crop. In the same way government has no place in setting the prices and the consumers need to pay the actual cost of the product so farmers can actually make a fair wage, fairly.
Please correct me if I'm wrong, but I think that the row croppers are the only subsidized farmers - nut farmers are sort of like row croppers. My understanding for those subsidies is for two reasons. First, by having a "quota" limit on certain crops it keeps the prices reasonable - i.e, enough for a farmer to be able to actually grow stuff and make a modest profit and Two, to have a "federal reserve" of land ready to be planted in case of a national disaster (you guys have a good time talking about climate being a national disaster). I'm sure a row cropper out there could add some refinement to this. If you don't have row choppers, you don't have your soy or most other vegan foods.
If we get out of farming, we would (as sree said) have a national security issue - the same way Germany, UK, etc are now totally reliant on Russia for fuel - we are on our way there with this administration by taking away the energy self sufficiency we achieved in the previous administration. Food would be even worse - look what happened when we slowed the amount of food going to China.
If anyone out there knows of subsidies for hay, beef, etc please let me know. Like just about any other small business, I can take deductions for business expenses - capital equipment, depreciation, expendables etc. Most states do have a farm license/ registration but the amount that is discounted typically would be the same if you could consider the amount of time these vehicles are NOT on pavement or public roads and deduct those miles off normal registration.
I've heard the argument that we can get reduced pricing on fuel, too. Again, this argument is not based on facts. We can (and do) use "Off Road Fuel" / Red fuel for our "Off road" vehicles. But heaven help you if you get caught with red dye in your truck. If you have off road vehicles - diesel ATV, SXS, Tractor(s), etc you too can use red fuel and not pay "road tax".
By the way, when are you guys going to pave all our roads? I'll bet I put as many miles per year (if not more) on my vehicles as you do, but my road taxes go for fixing and creating roads in the big cities not for the dirt County roads around here.
Bottom line - and I'm sure you've heard this before - please don't complain about farmers with your mouth, belly etc full. If we all go away y'all would probably die of starvation.