power loss once engine gets hot?

   / power loss once engine gets hot? #1  

Kubota Dave

Member
Joined
Aug 6, 2016
Messages
25
Location
Va
Tractor
B2650 HSD
B7800 with 600 hours once the tractor gets hot it will have a power loss as to where even driving it you have to take it easy as the RPMs drop if you push the peddle with nothing running. Take your foot off the peddle RPMs go back up.

This B7800 has always ran hot once it gets close to the red mark i stop bush hogging let it cool and it will run fine for 30min or so the outside temp seems to factor in on it.

I have checked the air filter housing, oil, hydraulic fluid, cleaned out the radiator and screen, radiator is full.........something i need to check still is the radiator fan.

Is it normal to have a power loss when a tractor gets hot?
 
   / power loss once engine gets hot? #4  
Is this something that happened gradually over time or a sudden change?

Does it sound like missing on one cylinder or just engine RPM’s drop?
 
   / power loss once engine gets hot? #5  
Have you checked for a broken belt to your fan and water pump? Or even a loose belt will do it.
 
   / power loss once engine gets hot? #6  
For the best cooling, check that there is not an air gap between the fan shroud and the radiator. A lot of times there is a gap that is gasketed when the tractor is new, but the gasket goes away over time.

If you can see light there between the back of the radiator and the fan shroud, seal the gap with caulk or weatherstripping so the fan cannot pull air in from the sides behind the radiator.

The goal is to force fan to pull air past the radiator fins where it can do the most cooling.
 
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   / power loss once engine gets hot? #7  
I’d check and make sure you are getting fuel to the engine when this happens. I know you said the dealer replaced the filters but that doesn’t mean you still don’t have a problem. The easiest way is with the engine off take a fuel line off and see if diesel flows out by gravity. When I’ve had plugged filters you could tell it wasn’t right when taking the line off after the filter.

The reason I’m bringing this up is that unless you are overheating the engine the heat alone shouldn’t make it run bad. Some tractors will pull power when the get hot but I’d think yours is old enough it wouldn’t be computer controlled.
 
   / power loss once engine gets hot? #8  
It might not be engine cooling. But that is simplest and has to be put right anyway.

I agree that most cases where RPMs drop means that it isn't getting enough fuel. But what if it is?

Then another possibility with a hot engine losing power would be an engine intake or exhaust valve is not sealing or doesn't have enough clearance....diesel owners rarely check valve clearance like they should.

Or the engine could be getting hot simply because it is being asked to do more work than it is built to do. That is not uncommon either - particularly when plowing or mowing where the load is high and continuous. The easy test is to ack off a gear or use a lower range, so it is going slower at full RPM and see if that will ease it enough to make it cooler and the RPMs stay up. If so, time to slow down or get a larger tractor - or smaller implement.

rScotty
 
   / power loss once engine gets hot? #9  
You can rent a Radiator pressure gage at any local big chain Auto Parts store. If it was mine I would leave it hooked up so you know what the Cooling Sys. doing. Getting Pressured up! Crack, Warped head, Head gasket etc.. Then you can pretty much rule those factors out. My Guess is one of the above Problem/Problems.
 
   / power loss once engine gets hot? #10  
An overheated injector pump can do this. The reason I know is that my L3450 has a separate output from the bottom tank on the radiator leading directly through the pump. The tractor developed a symptom of losing power and missing when the temp registered about 2/3scale and up. Turns out the radiator fins were pretty clean, but there was some blockage in the vertical section feeding straight down to the tank in the place were that separate output was. Cleaned that set of rad fins and the tractor was back to normal.

I had thought the pump was failing but it was being "cooled" by too hot water.
 
   / power loss once engine gets hot? #11  
The thought crossed my mind also that it getting hot might cause something else to malfunction. There shouldn’t be a lot of electronics to make the engine run, the only one I can think of is the lift pump and they usually aren’t where they would get hot but I’m not sure where it’s located on the OP’s machine. I’m still leaning on fuel delivery.
 
   / power loss once engine gets hot? #12  
The thought crossed my mind also that it getting hot might cause something else to malfunction. There shouldn’t be a lot of electronics to make the engine run, the only one I can think of is the lift pump and they usually aren’t where they would get hot but I’m not sure where it’s located on the OP’s machine. I’m still leaning on fuel delivery.
Either one is fuel delivery when you think about it. Is the lift pump part of, or intimate with, the injector pump?
 
   / power loss once engine gets hot? #13  
Usually on smaller tractors the lift pump is near the back of the tractor.
 
   / power loss once engine gets hot? #14  
The OP needs to describe the issue a little more clearly. He said it loses power when it gets hot. That doesn't tell enough of the story. What is hot in this situation? Is it getting hotter than it did before the power loss started or is it at normal operating temperature.

I've had my tractor plenty hot while mowing with the radiator full of weed seed and I don't remember any noticeable power loss. I just noticed the temperature gauge being higher than normal.
 
   / power loss once engine gets hot? #15  
Have you checked the radiator coolant?? A 50/50 mix is usually good
to -50F. Its possible that your mix containts too much water

willy
 
   / power loss once engine gets hot? #16  
Actually straight water cooks better but antifreeze helps with corrosion and helps raise the boiling point.
 
   / power loss once engine gets hot? #17  
Have you checked the radiator coolant?? A 50/50 mix is usually good
to -50F. Its possible that your mix containts too much water

willy
Go hotter without boil off yes. But OP isnt reporting losing any coolant. Water moves the heat best up til it cant stay bubble free at system pressure.
 
   / power loss once engine gets hot? #18  
Having a similar problem with my B2601, 275 hours on it. Runs hot under load - too hot.

Checked all the usual suspects, dealer's service manager asked if I had hosed off the radiator - yes, I did.

He said the problem *might* be that the hosed off crud didn't get all hosed off (lousy access) and has solidified on the radiator. He says he sees this a lot. I need to pull the radiator and Gunk it to get it really clean - will advise results.

Best Regards,
Mike/Florida
 
   / power loss once engine gets hot? #19  
Possible debris in fuel tank. It's a
hidden problem that comes and goes. The fuel outlet is an unrestricted port at bottom of tank. The harmonic vibration from the engine compacts debris in that area. If this is the case, the tank will have to be removed and flushed to eliminate the issue.
Agree with above comments that fuel starvation will reduce power.
 
   / power loss once engine gets hot? #20  
No fuel no power and it's not going to run, Low fuel pressure low power. Rule of thumb on a Diesel. It's a over heating water Temp. problem. So how fuel is getting it hot is the big question on this thread?
 

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