Tractors and (upcoming) tariffs?

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   / Tractors and (upcoming) tariffs? #1  

sunandsand

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Jan 11, 2020
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Kubota B2601
It appears we are soon going to have tariffs of 20% and more on anything imported from anywhere.

What does this mean for us here at TBN?

Unless tractors, accessories, attachments and parts get an exemption ("necessary services" or something), prices of imported tractors are going to go up by at least 20%. If we finance, payments will go up, since the tractors cost more, insurance (if applicable) will also go up.

Prices for used tractors will also go up (as if they aren't high enough already), just like the prices of used cars rose almost in lock-step with the increased prices and limited availability (from Covid) did on new cars.

As tractors become more and more expensive, we will either keep what we have longer or if we are in a business that relies on tractors, we will have to raise our prices when tractors and parts become significantly more expensive. Fewer tractors will be sold, because WE don't get a 20% raise to compensate for the 20% price increase from the tariffs.

Anyone who uses a tractor as a service (land clearing, mowing, etc.) will also have to raise their prices because their costs just increased.

This all means higher prices for lots of people, many of whom don't even realize there is a tractor somewhere in the "food chain" of goods and services they buy.

This affects Kubota, Kioti, Mahindra, some John Deere, and others. Deere moved part of their production to Mexico to keep the retail price down, and if they decide to come back, their prices will have to go up.

The issues with across the board tariffs are that they increase the cost of anything imported and WE pay these tariffs, not the manufacturers. Tariffs are a tax on US, and they are intended to discourage us from buying imported things, whether or not those things are even produced or available domestically.

A further problem is that when a domestic manufacturer is protected by arbitrary tariffs, they have ZERO incentive to improve their products (because there is no competition) and their prices can rise (again, because there is no competition). You may recall the "invasion" of Japanese cars in the 80s - Detroit had become totally complacent, and protected by tariffs, continued making and selling the same crappy cars they had been making for years. Eventually, they all went broke and had to be bailed out by the government, using OUR tax dollars to do it. (Yes, they eventually paid back most of the loans, and lots of jobs were saved. We may have to do it again because the current crop of Chinese electric cars are very good indeed, and amazingly inexpensive because they often are subsidized by their government.)

Arbitrary tariffs are a mistake. There is, however a rationale for targeted tariffs. If an overseas company is "dumping" their product at or below cost to put a domestic competitor out of business, that is a legitimate reason for a tariff. Interestingly, if it two domestic companies engage in a price war, there is no law against that, and in fact, it happens all the time.

After WW2, the US was the only real market for anything, nobody else had any money and they were busy rebuilding from the war. Now, however, there are lots of countries that can afford to buy imported stuff, and it might be very tempting to a tractor manufacturer (and not just to tractor manufacturers) to abandon what they see as a "hostile" market and sell to customers around the world instead.

Some of them MAY establish factories here, as Honda and Toyota have done, but some of them are simply going to say the US market just isn't worth the trouble and sell elsewhere. Establishing a local factory isn't done overnight, either.

In the interim, we'll have higher prices (new and used) and a narrower selection.

There is an old Chinese curse - "May you live in interesting times." We do.

(Kevlar and fireproof suit on!)

Best Regards,
Mike/Florida
 
   / Tractors and (upcoming) tariffs?
  • Thread Starter
#2  
I didn't want to mention any names because I don't want to start a flame war.

This was intended as a non-partisan comment on tariffs in general (which we may or may not get, I am not sure they can be imposed by executive order).

If you really want to be bored out of your mind, look up the Smoot-Hawley tariff act of 1930 which raised US import tariffs across the board to between 40 and 60 percent. The result of this was retaliatory tariffs, resulting in as much as a 30% loss in US exports. International trade dropped tremendously. Smoot-Hawley was one of the causes of the great depression, and the depression didn't end until mobilization at the start of WW2.

(If you don't learn from history, you are going to repeat it.)

Best Regards,
Mike/Florida
 
   / Tractors and (upcoming) tariffs? #4  
Remember last time? When prices for tractors and implements shot up? The money the government got from all of us who bought equipment and who had to pay that tax ended up being given to farmers whose export markets collapsed due to retaliatory tariffs. So it didn't even pay for anything.
 
   / Tractors and (upcoming) tariffs?
  • Thread Starter
#5  
They have to be passed on. Big retailers like Walmart work on very thin margins, they simply cannot absorb a significant increase like this.

We might also see shrinking packages at the same price (shrinkflation). This would let Walmart (and others) say they didn't increase prices (much) and hope we don't notice that we are now getting less product for the same price as before.

We also get a lot of building materials from other countries. Lumber from Canada, etc. A 20% tariff is going to raise the cost of housing, raise the cost of remodels and repairs.

I fear we are in for a wild ride.

Best Regards,
Mike/Florida
 
   / Tractors and (upcoming) tariffs? #6  
Remember last time? When prices for tractors and implements shot up? The money the government got from all of us who bought equipment and who had to pay that tax ended up being given to farmers whose export markets collapsed due to retaliatory tariffs. So it didn't even pay for anything.
I remember traveling through the Midwest and seeing many soybean fields being plowed under instead of being harvested.
 
   / Tractors and (upcoming) tariffs? #7  
I noticed that at Wal-Mart that the package content is less and the price has risen. Also
the 2.5 % so called inflation rate isn't even
close. Have seen products double in price I
would venture to say that's closer to 50 %
I don't remember where I seen this that inflation is closer to 18 or 20 %

willy
 
   / Tractors and (upcoming) tariffs? #8  
during past steel tariffs, i was working on building a bed trim for a friends utility truck. the price of sheet steel and tube nearly doubled from the start of this project to the end. i paid these, not china. i HATE tariffs......

in 2011 i paid $26,000 for my DK45 cabbed tractor. brand new. with loader. price now $47,000
 
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   / Tractors and (upcoming) tariffs? #9  
An illustration of the typical effect of tarrifs:

c8c28ecb-2669-41c3-bb89-6773813adb20_text.gif


(I'm not saying they don't have any use at all, but they're usually surprisingly not well thought out)
 
   / Tractors and (upcoming) tariffs? #10  
I noticed that at Wal-Mart that the package content is less and the price has risen. Also
the 2.5 % so called inflation rate isn't even
close. Have seen products double in price I
would venture to say that's closer to 50 %
I don't remember where I seen this that inflation is closer to 18 or 20 %

willy
Inflation rate is an overall average of many things, not just groceries. Some things are obviously selling for a lot more than the average rate, while other things haven’t increased as much.
 
   / Tractors and (upcoming) tariffs? #11  
Inflation rate is an overall average of many things, not just groceries. Some things are obviously selling for a lot more than the average rate, while other things haven’t increased as much.
The buckets (5g) of gravel I bought the other day - only needed a little bit - were sold at the same price as when I bought buckets 10 years ago!
Ergo, there's no inflation.

*snicker*
(I suspect they pretty much don't care about the cost of buckets of gravel at the plant, they can't give it away for free so the $1 is a "uh... how about a dollar" price they chose once and such a minuscule quantity is sold that way that it doesn't make even a hundredth of a percent of difference to the bottom line)
 
   / Tractors and (upcoming) tariffs? #13  
If you want to discuss tariffs that's fine but leave politics out of it. Any mention of political parties or specific politicians will be removed per forum rules.
 
   / Tractors and (upcoming) tariffs? #14  
I'm sure glad I already bought QUALITY built tractors and tools, and I've held onto them!

I've always run my life like things could get worse at any time, so IF they do, it won't bother me much.

I'm not worried at all.

SR
 
   / Tractors and (upcoming) tariffs?
  • Thread Starter
#17  
If you want to discuss tariffs that's fine but leave politics out of it. Any mention of political parties or specific politicians will be removed per forum rules.
Muhammad, this is intended to be a strictly economic discussion. I have not and will not mention any names or political parties (other than Misters Hawley and Smoot who are long dead and I don't know or even care what their political affiliation was).

What I'm trying to do is let the crew here at TBN know that they may want to re-arrange the schedule for any anticipated equipment purchases, and to be aware of some of the downstream effects we may see from the possible tariffs.

Consider it like a weather report - if the weather report predicts rain, take an umbrella . . .
 
   / Tractors and (upcoming) tariffs? #19  
20% on top of today's prices the way they've run up would be pretty painful. It does have me wondering if there are some items to buy now.
 
   / Tractors and (upcoming) tariffs? #20  
While most of modern life is politics, our dear host has given us a place to exercise that aspect of our lives. Not here, though.

Economically, tariffs are almost always bad. Used judiciously, they could be used as a negotiating tool to gain other concessions from foreign powers. There is not much evidence that such use has ever been effective.

I doubt we will see the proposed tariffs.

The biggest issue with tariffs is that they do not provide consistent income. Hypothetically, if they worked as hoped, no tariffs would be collected as all goods would be produced here.

The pass through effect, while 100% valid, is moot if taken in the context of a replacement for income taxes. Regardless, tariffs are simply not practical as a primary funding source in our modern, global economy.
 
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