Removing Stumps

   / Removing Stumps #1  

chuckva

New member
Joined
Mar 1, 2004
Messages
9
I am clearing my site for a gargage and what is the best way to move the stumps for the footers. I have a BX-22 with loader and backhoe. Most of the stumps are Va. Pine and they are shallow roots. I am a new owner and would appreciate your advise
thanks
chuck
 
   / Removing Stumps #2  
With shallow roots, you may be able to simply push them over if the ground is soft.

Yesterday I dug up 4 rose of sharon bushes with the toothbar on my FEL. I first cut the branches off down to about 1 foot off the ground. The bushes were about 10 feet tall originally, with the thickest branch at the stump of 2 inches. The 'stump' was made up of about 8 of these individual branches.

I then dug the toothbar in at the base of the stump, and curled the bucket up. Once the stump was loose on the front side, I lowered the bucket on the other side of the stump and backed up. A few cycles of this process, and the stump was out. One caveat, the rose of sharon bushes were next to our driveway, so the tractor was on a macadam surface for all this work. While it wouldn't make a difference for the FEL step of my process, it might for back dragging the stump.

With a BX22, the backhoe should be able to handle it and do a neater (less collateral damage) than a 60 inch wide bucket with toothbar.
 
   / Removing Stumps #3  
ChuckVA,
I am building a garage also, and used my 1510 Ford (about 16 PTO HP) with Woods 7500 backhoe to clear my stumps. The pine trees should not take long with a backhoe. Most of the stumps I removed were Yellow Poplar, Ash and Hickory about 24" diameter and 80 - 100 ft tall. It took me about 2 to 3 hours per stump. These were very large stumps. The hardest part was getting the stump out of the hole once it was free. I had one pine tree to remove that was about 6" in diameter and the backhoe removed that with one scoop. If they are big trees, leave yourself a long 'handle' if you're cutting the tree down first. Some will recommend a bulldozer, but the little backhoe worked just fine for me.
Jim
 
   / Removing Stumps #4  
Use your backhoe. Dig around the sides to cut the roots and the stump will break free real easy.

The hard part is getting rid of the stump after it's out of the ground.

My favorite method is to let them sit for awhile to dry out some. Then I dig a big pit, put the stumps in it and start a fire. I burn as much as I can, them burry them.

Just make sure the pit is in a place you never plan to build anything on. My burn pits are in the middle of fields.
 
   / Removing Stumps #5  
I’ve been clearing a few different areas including one for a workshop garage. Our soil is very rocky with just enough clay to glue it all together making it very tough. Most of our trees are oak varying from 14” to 28” in diameter. I don’t know how you would classify the root system on them but it takes about a 3’ to 5’ deep trench around them to cut all the roots.

I guess if you have a big enough tractor/TLB you can push’em over without even digging, or maybe a swipe or two through the roots. With my B21 I dig a trench all around then pull’em over using a chain around the tree about 20’ up.

At first I used the tractor to pull with but noticed the treads get torn-up. I now use a 4K come along attached to another tree. Some trees come right over and others take all I can muster with the come along.

One thing I’ve noticed when pulling a tree over is it can fall +/- 45 degrees from the pull direction. I think this has a lot to with the root ball configuration? If it starts going way off my intended direction I push some dirt back into the trench to help control the decent - this get dicey when close to a building.

As others have mentioned dealing with the root ball can be tough. After I get the tree down I cut it up leaving about 10’ left on the stump. Then I flip it back & forth as I push dirt into the hole raising it up and level.

Since my root balls weigh more than my tractor I scratch’em down with the BH. Then I remove the rest of the stump from the root ball. Now I either flip or drag it down to my holler – still weighs a couple thousand pounds.
Here are a few of the trees I’ve removed:

<font color="blue">Clearing area for workshop </font> – removed 5 trees here.
<font color="blue">Clearing area for garden</font> – another 5 trees.
<font color="blue">Stump on its way to the holler</font>

Be careful, every tree is different and has the potential to react unexpectedly. Also, know you’re equipment and its limit. This is very dangerous work!
 
   / Removing Stumps #6  
Chuck,
You mention removing stumps for the footers. If you plan on a concrete floor make sure and remove all the stumps where the floor will be also. If you don't it is a pretty sure bet your concrete will crack in the future.

MarkV
 
   / Removing Stumps #7  
Mike...... my wife would love to have 4 10' rose of Sharon bushes... I planted a few last fall and it will probably be years before they will ever be anywhere near 10'...... /forums/images/graemlins/frown.gif
 
   / Removing Stumps #8  
What about a 36" white oak stump?
I have a Century 3045 TLB (45hp and around 6K pounds).
Pretty big root ball, I'll bet! Might need a keg of TNT /forums/images/graemlins/blush.gif
 

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