Jerry/MT
Elite Member
- Joined
- Feb 2, 2008
- Messages
- 3,141
- Location
- North Idaho-The Palouse
- Tractor
- New Holland TD95D, Ford 4610 & Kubota M4500
Thats an interesting theory Jerry I cant say I don't believe it anything is possible but I would still doubt it has anything to do with starting an engine with it plugged in is going to hurt the heater I have done it on diesel vehicles forever.
I have never read it not saying it isn't published just I probably had thrown the instructions away is all by that point in the install.
Mainly my point of view is based on simply there would be little if any actual flow on a cold engine where the thermostat is most likely closed even though the heater has done its job it will (probably) never get the coolant temp high enough to open the thermostat at least mine wont.
My biggest fear is driving off with the cord still attached that's what will hurt my heater more than anything and why I unplug mine first!![]()
Until that point the coolant can move if there is a bypass like my Yanmar has but it is only a 3/8" passage I doubt that would create a cavitation scenario but thats my way of thinking.
Whether you read it or not, why would the manufacturer put a warning on the instruction sheet to not run the element with the engine running? What other mechanism could you come up with that could cause an element to fail as a result of being plugged in with the engine running?
Separation and cavitation are two different phenomenon. Both result in a reduction in heat transfer that can cause the element to fail from overheating. Separation is governed by fluid viscosity and local velocity while cavitation is governed by local fluid vapor pressure and local fluid velocity. (When the local fluid velocity results in a fluid pressure lower than the vapor pressure than a cavitaion bubble of coolant vapor forms. My irrigation pumps cavitates at throttled start up flows with water at 60ーF. of course the pump has high tip speeds and high flow.) The hotter the coolant the easier it is to cavitate for a given bulk velocity.That's just fluid dynamics. So one can't eliminate cavitation as a source of reduced heat transfer with even relatively low bulk velocities because the problem is one of local velocities around the cylinder inself (which are greater than the bulk velocity). Regarding separation,flow separation from a cylinder in cross flow is a classical flow separtion problem. So whether it's one or the other or both, there is a potential mechanism for element failure.
Respectfully, I didn't want to start a p***ing contest over this issue. I merely wanted to offer a potential explanation for why an operating block heater could fail if left operating with the engine running.
I leave my block heater on for two hours, the timer turns it on and shuts it off and I unplug it before I start. I'm am reasonably certain I won't have an overheating failure of the element.
You may start your tractor up with your element running and for your element configuration and location and the time you leave it plugged in, it hasn't caused a problem for you yet. Good for you!
I suppose there are people that will start their tractor with the block heater operating, go off and have a cup of coffee, and come back to a fully warmed up engine with the block heater operating because they want a warm cab when they go out to work. This situation has a high probability for a element failure.