Grapple designs?

   / Grapple designs? #1  

davesisk

Platinum Member
Joined
Apr 18, 2002
Messages
862
Location
Raleigh, NC USA
Tractor
Massey-Ferguson MF 1220
Now that I've gotten (or think I've gotten) the selector valve, fittings, hoses, cylinder, etc., figured out and either ordered or already in my hot little hands, my next order of figurin' is to determine exactly what type of grapple would work best for my needs. My biggest need is to be able to pick up tree branches and small trunks easily and move them. I'm continuing to cut down small to mid-size trees at my house, piling up the branches, and will rent a chipper/shredder for a weekend when I get a big enough stack to turn into mulch.

I guess three basic designs come to mind:

1) The grapple bucket type like this: PT's Grapple Bucket. Essentially, I would just build a frame with large tines to attach to my current light material bucket. My biggest concerns here are a) when would it get in the way? and b) would this work best? If you remember the mechanically-actuated grapple I slapped together over xmas, the problem I had (in addition to my design error... /forums/images/graemlins/grin.gif) was that trying to pick up a stack of brush didn't work well because the bucket pushed it away rather than getting under it. Of course, with a jaw that's independently hydraulicly operated rather than being tied to the curl/uncurl motion of the bucket, I can point the bucket straight down and kind of pick it up from the top (assuming it's not too tall of a stack, which sometimes it will be). I'd still expect the bucket to push the pile away when trying to pick up stuff from the side, though.

2) Root grapple: something that looks like this, but smaller and lighter... Root grapple on Ebay Right off, I'm thinking this would be pretty hard to imitate, and would end up being pretty heavy (I don't want a grapple that weighs 500 lbs because then I can only pickup 100 lbs of brush!) Supposedly, this type allows you to more easily "get under" a pile o' brush. Has anyone used something similar, and can you compare it to a grapple bucket in terms of effectiveness?

3) Pallet forks w/ top jaw. I'll try to give you a mental image...imagine the PT pallet fork attachment (or something very similar) with two "forks" on a pivot point about 2 feet up on the back. Something like this 3PH carry-all but with two additional arms up top that close down just between the two fixed horizontal arms. This would be simple to build and would probably be lighter-weight. I'm just wondering how effective it would be at "getting under" a pile of brush?

If anyone has ideas, opinions, or experiences, please do share them!

Thx!
Dave
 
   / Grapple designs? #2  
Someday, if it ever stops raining, Hans will have an opportunity to try picking up mouthsful from the top. I don't know if he has any cleanup project among the current overload of tasks.
LINK
 
   / Grapple designs? #3  
I saw a farmer clearing an area that has now become a subdivision. To move the brush & trees into big piles he used a hook on pallet fork attachment on the FEL of his backhoe tractor. It seemed effective, he sure made some big brush & tree piles

In a previous discussion, I thought what MossRoad named a grapple overbite (tines would go below the bucket a few inches when fully closed) might be of benefit. The overbite tines could be used as rakers or ground rippers when backing up. Possibly allowing an easier dig with the bucket going forward.
 
   / Grapple designs?
  • Thread Starter
#4  
He he...Hans mammoth grapple certainly seems to support the simpler-to-build design #3 might be the right choice, eh?

Dave
 
   / Grapple designs? #5  
Dave:
It may not be obvious from the pictures, but the tongs on Hans's grapple are trailer springs, which are next to free in junk yards, and cheap even new. They have bushings which make easy pivots for movable teeth for grapple bucket or forks. Pre-drilled brackets and bolts are available at Northern or any trailer place. Might save a bit of head scratching and fabrication even if Hans's grapple isn't for you.
 
   / Grapple designs?
  • Thread Starter
#6  
Trailer springs, eh? What an interesting idea....hmmm....

Thx Charlie!

Man, the more I think about this, the more I think I like it. The trailer springs will flex without bending (to a point)...that was why I made the original mechanical grapple attachment with steel rods...in the hopes that it would flex a little. Of course, I ended up bending the crap out of it due to my design error...I'm liking the trailer springs idea...I wonder if the steel alloy is weldable?

Dave
 
   / Grapple designs? #7  
<font color="red"> I wonder if the steel alloy is weldable?
</font>

It welds fine, and if you heat the welded area with a torch and quench it fast, most of the spring temper is saved -- at least that's what my metalworking brother tells me.
 
   / Grapple designs? #8  
davesisk: <font color="red">3) Pallet forks w/ top jaw </font>

I've been thinking along this line myself. I moved a lot of brush last year with the forks by sliding the forks under the pile as far as it would go (slides under very nicely btw, in answer to another post), picking up the pile, and binding it fast with a tie down strap. I could this way move all the forks could lift, in fact the problem became navigation - the bundle completely blocked my line of sight. So the thiought was that somewhat smaller piles clamped with a third, upside down fork/thumb would save the strapping time. Also longer forks would help, mine are 42 inch. My guess is it doesn't take a lot of squeeze - just enough to keep the pile from shaking itself to pieces - possibly the 75 lbs or so weight of a fork itself would be enough to do it. If so that would save the trouble of fabricating a cylinder to clamp it - just flip it up to load, flip it down to clamp. One thing that happened with carrying brush piles is that small stuff tended to fall out of the bottom of the pile. Perhaps 3 or 4 tines would be better than two.

Yesterday I stuck a thumb on the minihoe to test to see how useful that would be for picking up rocks, logs, stumps, etc. I made it up quickly from stuff I had around which turned out to be too flimsy (not unexpectedly) but it worked beautifully. It will easily grip anything the arms can lift and run away with it. In fact on rotting stuff you have to be careful not to crush it - the grip is very strong. Great for reaching in between trees or behind that favorite bush to pluck out a rock or something that is not accessable to a bucket. This ones a keeper - not to find materials for a much stronger version. I have it rigged so the bucket curls right around it and I think I can refine the angle so it can stay on while digging with the bucket. Charlie says his actually helps him dig. I see a joystick button in my future too.

Also I have gathered up most of what I need, except the cylinder etc, to add a PT style grapple to my small bucket using "C" shaped cultivator tines which just happen to be the right size to curl nicely from the top of the bucket down to the teeth. See attachment. Right now I'm undecided whether to carry on with this project or to do something with the forks instead.

Sedgewood
 

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   / Grapple designs? #9  
<font color="red"> This ones a keeper - not to find materials for a much stronger version. </font>

It turned out I had some square tubing kicking around that was just right for the next version. Tuesday I got it finished and gave it a pretty good workout. I started by ripping up out few little thornapples then grabbed a small white rock that wouldn't budge. So I dug around and worried it a bit and in 5 minutes I had that darned iceberg outa there. Impressed I was!

Sedgewood
 

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   / Grapple designs? #10  
Then out with a few more thornapples, which I found came out easier if I grabbed on high up and wiggled and pulled and tugged.
 

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   / Grapple designs? #11  
Then I ripped a few pesky honeysuckle. Gotta love that soft spring ground - sure is great for showing off!
 

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   / Grapple designs? #12  
Then after another iceberg, I tried a little logging.
 

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   / Grapple designs? #13  
Having done in a hour and a half what would have taken two days with the bucket and a chain, I got in a little fishing.
 

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   / Grapple designs? #14  
Encouraged by Tuesday,s showing off, Wednesday I went off to a paying job cleaning up a neighbor's winter debris. Well, now lemme tell ya, I was a grabbing and a hauling and a piling broken branches, brush, rotting fallen poples like no tomorrow, that invincible feeling building all the way. Then I got into the 8 inch fallen poples which i couldn't just grab and run with 'cause they were down between other trees. So in tugging them sidways, I managed to twist the bucket a bit. /forums/images/graemlins/mad.gif I grabbed the next one and tugged the other way and straightened it right out. /forums/images/graemlins/cool.gif Now I'm cocky and I'm on a roll. I reach high and with a few good nudges I push over a live 8 incher. Then come around to the side and start worrying at the butt to break the stump free of the ground. I lift and pull and push and grunt and finally it breaks free. /forums/images/graemlins/smile.gif But my boom doesn't lift so good anymore - its got this big kink right at the quick attach plate. In fact the cylinder is keeping it from breaking right off! /forums/images/graemlins/frown.gif That's one tough thumb. /forums/images/graemlins/tongue.gif

Wonder what I could break if only I had a better boom.

Sedgewood
 
   / Grapple designs? #15  
Sedgewood,
Very impressive, can we get some detail shots of construction?
Is this mini hoe from PowerTrac?
PJ
 
   / Grapple designs? #17  
<font color="red"> But my boom doesn't lift so good anymore - its got this big kink right at the quick attach plate. </font>

It Power Trac paying you extra for engineering limits testing?
 
   / Grapple designs? #18  
Charlie: <font color="red"> It Power Trac paying you extra for engineering limits testing? </font>

No - but with some practice maybe I can make King Bubenberg nervous on his mountain. /forums/images/graemlins/tongue.gif
 
   / Grapple designs? #19  
pajoube: <font color="green">Sedgewood, Very impressive, can we get some detail shots of construction?
Is this mini hoe from PowerTrac? </font>
PJ

Yeah, sorry about the delay here, I've had, shall we say, an "eventful" past couple of days. More on that later.

Yes, this is the PowerTrac minihoe. Attached is a side view of the hoe with its bent boom and my thumb attached. The kink at the butt end of the boom doesn't show in this shot. I've roughly straightened it and am working on some temporary braces down from the top of the quick attach to the boom about where my thumb bolts on as a way to make it useable until I decide how to do a permanent fix. Next pic...

Sedgewood
 

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   / Grapple designs? #20  
Here's a picture of the kink in the boom. That, sadly, is 3 inch square tubing with a 1/8 inch wall. It's clearly not up to the job and while the attachment to the quick attach held ok those little 3 inch gussets seem a bit on the small side. I kinked the tube while rocking back and forth and lifting that ol' 8 inch pople stump. My guess is the force generated by lifting while pushing was the culprit here. This thing just wasn't designed for such heavy duty. I want to upgrade it for just this kind of thing though - the productivity is awesome.

The guilty tree was an 8 inch by about 30 foot pople growing right against the corner of a house. In ten minutes I had pushed it over (Not to overstate it the pople is a weak tree with a compact root ball), grabbed the stump and wrestled it free of the ground, then dragged it butt first 500 feet and set it atop the burn pile (had the boom held I would have grabbed it in the middle and carried it like I had with the one that preceeded it).
 

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