How do you approach tespassers?

   / How do you approach tespassers? #41  
If you are uneasy about direct confrontation with trespassers or are dealing with repeat violators, you may want to involve your local law enforcement officers, assuming they are available. Our experience is that many trespassers, when kindly asked to leave by the landowner (gun toting or not) continue their inconsiderate ways, but will respect property lines rather quickly when the local law becomes involved and threaten incarceration and fines.

During hunting season we also utilized NYS DEC Environmental Conservation Officers in conjunction with local police. ECO's are the persons in the field responsible for the enforcement of the environmental laws and [hunting] regulations of New York and for the detection and investigation of suspected violations. The 300 ECO's and Investigators in NYS work out of their homes and patrol an area in most cases about the size the county in which they are located (I believe your county is served by NYS DEC Region 8 Avon Office 585-226-6706).

When the ECO's are on patrol you may contact them through DEC dispatch by dialing 1-877-457-5680 and follow the menu which allows you to talk to a dispatcher or leave a message on the officers voice mail. If you are unable to contact an officer to report a serious on-going crime, call the nearest police department immediately. The New York State Police and some local law enforcement agencies are able to contact Environmental Conservation Officers via their police radios.

When a violation is observed, the DEC recommends:

* Keep a distance from the violator.
* Do not approach or attempt to confront the suspects.

They may be dangerous, could destroy evidence or simply evade the officers if forewarned. Write everything down. Make notes on what the trespassers, poachers or polluters are doing. Unless you are properly trained and prepared to use deadly force, leaving the enforcement actions to the LEO's seems advisable. You just never know when someone will go Postal and you certainly don't want it to happen when they are armed, intoxicated, a combo of both, etc.

With regard to Posting your property properly, the posting of signs is a tool found in the Environmental Conservation Law that landowners can use to make their wishes plainly known to those who seek to use their land. However, you must follow the landowner requirements. The posting law specifies the maximum distance between signs (660 ft.), the minimum size of the signs (11 inches square) and the area covered by the printing (80 sq. inches). The signs should be placed close enough together to be seen and at a height that is easily visible. Each side of all corners of the property must be marked with posted signs, so that corners can be reasonably ascertained. Posted signs must have the name and address of the person authorized to post the property.

In NYS, there is no requirement that signs be "seen" and, in fact, the land is still posted for a period of one year even if the signs are illegally removed by unauthorized persons the day they are put up. To be legally posted, the law simply requires it to be posted with signs and checked once a year by the person posting it. Even if the signs are torn down or fall off due to deterioration, it doesn't matter, legally it is still posted.

Additionally, The New York State Penal Law makes it an offense to enter any land without permission unless it is apparently unimproved and unused. The general trespassing on improved lands clause written in the Penal Law says "Improved Lands" are any lands that have been altered in such a way by man so that they are not "wild." This can be (but is not limited to) mowing of grass/brush hogging, farming (i.e. plowing fields and growing crops), re-grading, etc. Therefore, if possible, clearing a few trees or brush hogging along your property lines might be advisable as well.
 
   / How do you approach tespassers? #42  
<font color="blue"> I'm certainly not excited about killing someone but really, if you're out away from the law, or help, and someone levels a gun at you, don't you have a right, a responsibility even, to do something about it? </font>

Yep. But how you choose to react is the tough part. You could choose to say uncle, leave, call the cops and live another day. You could choose to shoot the other person, killing them for threatening you. You could choose not to say anything at all to them and call the cops. You could choose jungle warfare. Personally, I would choose the way that is most likely to return me to my family alive that evening. Lots of choices, indeed.

Let's say I manage to intimidate the tresspasser into leaving. Who says he won't double around and shoot me as I walk into my house. How do I know I am a better sneaky person than him? I don't know that.

Sure, I have a right to defend myself on my property. Let's see me do it in court when I am on trial. My testimony goes like this:

"I informed the guy he was tresspassing and told him to leave. He pointed his gun at me and told me to go to heck. I felt my life was in danger, so I shot him dead." His gun was never discharged and we were 50 yards apart. I shot him with an M1 and he had a shotgun. I appear to be a sniper to old lady juror #12. Now let's see me defend myself in prison... YIKES!

Just leave and call the cops. Maybe find their vehicle and give a description and #s to the cops. If you are truly in danger, by all means, defend yourself and your family. But be sure to take every oportunity to avoid that situation in the first place. Trying to intimidate someone is just inviting a reaction and retaliation. Stay calm. Ask them to leave one time and walk away. Then call the cops if they don't go. If you recognize they are a repeat offender, skip the asking part and call the cops. Don't even talk to the tresspasser. And document every instance with date, time, description of people and vehicles and time you called the cops. Also include the names of the cops and notes about the discussions. It will help if there are future instances. Best of luck to you and yours. /forums/images/graemlins/crazy.gif
 
   / How do you approach tespassers? #43  
I say call the appropriate LEO first....It is the job they are paid to do. If I did approach I would find the vehicles first and record plate #'s. That way if I ended up dead there would be clues.....I would approach with my .357 holstered and riffle in hand.... Better to call the LEO and right down the plate numbers....and don't approach at all..... Clearly posted is clearly posted.....They already spoke..
 
   / How do you approach tespassers? #44  
Fortunately, the only trespassers I have ever had are a half dozen or so horse rider going up a right of way I maintain....

I do have a carry permit and will respond appropriately if I believe my life is in danger.

However, I would never confront someone with any firearm unless prepared to shoot. That said, shooting someone...even if well within your rights, will mostly likely change your life forever. The legal ramifications alone may ruin you.

That said, I'd sure get the cops out there first....and have a camera.

But I'd use that air horn or siren before I got close to any trespassers.
 
   / How do you approach tespassers? #45  
My biggest issue is not running them off. I can handle that. The challange is doing so in a manner in which the trespassers do not have the burning desire to come back and cause trouble when I'm not around. I really don't like trash dumped on my land, my trees cut down, and other general mischief and vandalism. That is the challange for me.

I can call the law (police or game warden), ask them to leave, intimidate them into leaving, disarm them, hunt the hunters, or whip their a$$ as well as those with them. I've always had this problem with wanting to pick on those bigger than me. Usually the bigger guys are all show but they sort of lose it when their tough guy "cover" is blown in front of their friends. Besides, I'm gettin older, more mellow, and I don't heal as fast. /forums/images/graemlins/blush.gif That, combined with the abundance of lawyers these days, makes the old fashioned way a poor option.

So, what is my best option to avoid future issues?? /forums/images/graemlins/confused.gif You see, that's the trick and the tough part. I have just enough red neck in me to not take well to any trespasser trying to intimidate me. I've reacted poorly in those sort of situations in the past, and I'm trying to not make the same mistakes more than once. Make sense?

So far I've succeeded in being the really nice guy and gone into detail explaining why I can't allow hunting. You see, I have a 16 year old son who frequently goes out to our property with several of his friends to have their paint ball competitions. As opposed to dressing in bright orange, they dress in camo and try to hide, ambush, and shoot each other. Take that fact along with the fact that they will likely shoot at any person they see (with paint ball guns), and the combination of those kids and armed hunters just are a really bad mix. With all but one guy, this really made sense and none of the guys wanted to make the horrible mistake of shooting a kid who is armed with a paintball gun because they thought the kid was trying to shoot them. Reasonable people understand that this combination is a recipe for a disaster, and understand why I cannot allow hunting on my property.

Oh yeah, the "one guy" who was trouble. He wanted to fight about it until he discovered that I would oblige him. Now he thinks I'm nuts and I'm worried that he will try to extract revenge by committing acts of vandalism. See, I acted poorly there. But, what should I have done with him?? /forums/images/graemlins/confused.gif
 
   / How do you approach tespassers? #46  
In regards to detering folks from messing around at your place. I've found scary dogs work well for me. A mean looking breed that folks are not used to. A real junkyard dog.
 

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   / How do you approach tespassers? #47  
When I bought my place some 4 yrs back it was pretty much a junk heap, the gent who owned it wasn't very nice to anyone. neibors included so when I bought it most of the neibors kept their distance and up untill this year I have had very little contact with anyof them. I'm not there very often but when I am I've been getting to know them all slowly but in a good way. my brother has mad himself some dirt bike baths and rode a bit pretty soon so came others to the point stuff started getting tore up. I caught several kids back there who were new neibors & city kids who really didn't think they were doing much wrong. I explaned that I go back & take care of my own property and that I like to have it kept nice & not all tore up. also that while a little riding usually won't do much damage it is the riding any& every place that can cause it to become a mess rather fast. not to mention that if they got hurt there wasn't anyone around to call for help. I also mentioned I shoot on my property and if they are back there where they don't belong when I'm shooting that they might also get hurt, (mi9nd you I didn't say it like I shoot at anything that moves or with a wink so they thought it was a threat I was plane and troothfull) well mostly as I do have aback stop and a large hill I shoot into but ya know /forums/images/graemlins/wink.gif

recently the one neibor & his wife got 4 wheelers they have a small lot. I found they had been riding back in the back, on the bike path. I walked up to their place following the tire tracks (recent apr snow fall day:( ) the wife was cleaning her atv up. & I scared the bajebers out of her as she wasn't looking for someone walking up behind her lol. she was very appoligetic and said she / they had only gotten them that day. I never saw them have them before so I figured it was a new toy. we spoke for a good 30 min and I gave them permision to ride on the trails when it wasn't muddy/messy and that they had to help maintain them. only those 2 no others which she & he readly agreed to. they are good people and the atvs will help keep some of the weeds down on the trails too boot. also it should keep some of the deer scared out that have been tearing the heck out of my trees /forums/images/graemlins/mad.gif though this years ice storms have made it worse as what was once pretty nice trails are now nearly inpossable to pass though on. out of 6 or 8 spots to get into the woods only 2 can be passed by atv & only 1 by tractor. /forums/images/graemlins/frown.gif

anyhow the kids that were tresspassing & didn't seem to want to understand or ask permision haven't been back & the neibors will be invaluable to keep an eye on the place. them & my brother are only ones I'll be letting ride though, but the other couple to the back of my place also can ride their horses anytime they wish as well... as he keels the back half brush hogged for me /forums/images/graemlins/smile.gif all & all I do have a good group of nice neibors. oh also none of them hunt much and all the wild life likes to hang around and snack on my evergreens & garden /forums/images/graemlins/mad.gif needless to say I think I might have a couple hunters next year /forums/images/graemlins/wink.gif

When I was young kid we used to do a good deal of hunting usually always asked permision first and even if they said OK just go on in anytime we would be sure to ask on each occasion just to be polite & let them know we were back there, the exception being woodchuck hunting which we would usually get a thankyou for each one we rid them of /forums/images/graemlins/smile.gif todays kids do not seem to have nearly the common since or respect for others that we a generation ago had/have...

Mark M
 
   / How do you approach tespassers? #48  
Where I live in upstate NY we have very few EnCon officers or wardens. I found the most effective method is to visit your local sheriff or trooper barracks and explain your situation. Then make a generous donation to their next fundraising event (of which there are MANY). Make sure they know who you are and what you gave and tell them you're happy to support them. If you give regularly, they're more likely to know who you are and that you're not some knob. They get a LOT of crappy calls for non issues and hate wasted time.

That being said, I'd give no warning. You can be neighborly and still press charges. Word gets out real quick when you press charges. Oh, and carry a bigger gun.
 
   / How do you approach tespassers? #49  
<font color="blue">See, I acted poorly there. But, what should I have done with him?? </font>

If you can say that about yourself, you are 90% there already. /forums/images/graemlins/cool.gif

Just walk away from it and call the cops. A long time ago we could all hold our own against most folks... physically. Mentally... now that's the hard part. As the saying goes... Old age and cunning will triumph over youth and enthusiasm every time. So a punk with a gun gets the first laugh as he chases you off. You get the last laugh when he is sitting in a cell waiting for his significant other to come home from a long day of lifting weights in the prison yard. That thought alone keeps me honest. /forums/images/graemlins/shocked.gif /forums/images/graemlins/shocked.gif /forums/images/graemlins/shocked.gif

We had quite a few problems with dirt bikers and hunters. By posting the property, closing access to the trails, talking to the neighbors, getting to know the local conservation officers(there are only three for five counties here) and calling the police each and every time there are tresspassers, we have significantly reduced the problems on our land where we do not live. I keep contact with the surrounding property owners anually and make it a point to let them know what I am doing on the property. They keep an eye on it for me and let us know of any funny stuff, should it happen.

Where we currently live there are about a dozen neighbors that we get along with and one that we do not get along with very well. But mother's day was the one year anniversary of the last time I had to call the cops on them, so even that situation has calmed down quite a bit. Two weeks ago there was gunfire in our neighborhood. I even defended them by telling the police it was not them when their name and address was mentioned on the scanner. /forums/images/graemlins/smile.gif
 
   / How do you approach tespassers? #50  
<font color="blue"> You need a picture of the back of my shed to believe? </font>

<font color="blue"> If you don't believe me about this you probably wouldn't believe </font>

Boone

WOW!! you really misinterpreted my post. I was not questioning your honesty. My point was I thought it amazing that anyone could behave that way and get away with it. Also that the laws, or at least the enforcement of the laws must be quite different there than here in California.
 

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