By not opening until the engine is nearly all the way warmed up, thereby building pressure sooner and faster warm-ups. Once open, there is no difference in performance. The stock T-stat starts opening at 160 degrees F and is fully open at 185 degrees F. In other words, unless the engine is under load, in the cold the engine cannot warm up. This is an issue for an HST machine that revs only so much as how fast the operator wishes to travel, in other words, it drives like an automatic car.
In my case, I'd like to try out a 180 degree T-stat.