Old Craftsman Tractor - How to Remove Pulley

   / Old Craftsman Tractor - How to Remove Pulley #1  

cloves

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JCB 8018 CTS
Hi everyone,

My father in law has an old tractor. His father owned it before him so I imagine its pretty old. Recently engine started spewing out oil from the intake hose from what he was telling me. He took it to an engine shop and they wanted heavy dollars to rebuild. Anyway he loves the tractor, so he just got a new engine put it in but needs the pulley from the old engine. He can't figure out how to take the pulley off. I told him I would try and get him help from the good tractor folks on here who have helped me in the past. I forgot to take a pic of the tractor but I did get a picture of the engine and pulley. I think to take the pulley out you need to remove the key but that's just my brain fog talking.

He says he's tried but nothing.

Screenshot 2025-06-24 232106.jpg


Screenshot 2025-06-24 232137.jpg


Screenshot 2025-06-24 232153.jpg
 
   / Old Craftsman Tractor - How to Remove Pulley #2  
Allen Screw Deep inside the hole shown would be a common method.

If it’s never been off a good penetrating oil applied ahead of time might make the process easier as would a puller.

I had a difficult pulley last week and heat from a propane torch was the ticket…
 
   / Old Craftsman Tractor - How to Remove Pulley #3  
There might be two set screws located 90 degrees apart. I would fully remove all the set screws and fill the hole with penetrating oil at let it soak. Heat and or an air hammer on end of shaft while pulling helps break the rust loose also.
 
   / Old Craftsman Tractor - How to Remove Pulley #4  
There may also be two set screws stacked on top of one another. That was a common way to lock shafts and keep the set screw(s) from losening.

On a side note: That Timken Bearing decal on the engine is the same style that was on my 1939 Atlas/Craftsman 12x36 Lathe.

Decal-before-small.jpg
 
   / Old Craftsman Tractor - How to Remove Pulley #5  
Patience….lots of it. Let penetrating oil do its work. Repeated applications of oil and heat. Would suggest a pulley puller, but could wreck the pulley if he gets too aggressive.
 
   / Old Craftsman Tractor - How to Remove Pulley #7  
All the set screw checks above, then put a 3 jaw puller on and snug it up. Air hammer with a pulley driver or ground flat chisel, couple of bursts on the side of the pulley. See if the puller will snug up any more. That's the best way to go about it without damaging anything, once it starts to move you've got it knocked.
 
   / Old Craftsman Tractor - How to Remove Pulley #8  
All the set screw checks above, then put a 3 jaw puller on and snug it up. Air hammer with a pulley driver or ground flat chisel, couple of bursts on the side of the pulley. See if the puller will snug up any more. That's the best way to go about it without damaging anything, once it starts to move you've got it knocked.
If you cant do what flyerdan suggested then hit the center bolt on the puller. It might break it loose. I have had the puller and part go flying when it let loose, so keep your eyes out of the flight path. (I use posi lock pullers, they are the best out there but cost a mint).
They make pulley pullers like the OTC 679 that are used with a bar puller. They spread the pressure out so your do not get marks on the pulley.

bar puller
 
   / Old Craftsman Tractor - How to Remove Pulley #9  
^^^ You are right as far as pricey.

45 years ago I bought a nice OTC puller set… some years I never use it but when needed I sure am glad to have it… it was not exactly cheap at the time but should last several lifetimes.

I’ve picked up a few others along the way for little back when I hit the auto swap meets… use to be a lot of them here but far and few between now.
 
   / Old Craftsman Tractor - How to Remove Pulley #10  
If push comes to shove, cut the shaft off so you can work with it. Heat / press etc.
 
   / Old Craftsman Tractor - How to Remove Pulley #11  
I’d try heat before cutting the shaft… heat can do wondrous things… restoring antique cars often require a little extra persuasion to disassemble.

Sometimes you may think it’s not working only to try removing after all has cooled and the heating/cooling cycle turns out to be just enough to break the bond.
 
   / Old Craftsman Tractor - How to Remove Pulley
  • Thread Starter
#12  
Thanks everyone will give all these suggestions a try. So that little bar that makes a "Q" is not some sort of locker that has to be hit out. I'll take a closer look to see if there are multiple set screws.
 
   / Old Craftsman Tractor - How to Remove Pulley #13  
Can take days of repeated heating, oil, and cooling to break the bond of rust that formed over decades.

Or maybe someone has that pulley for sale on ebay for that old tractor?
 
   / Old Craftsman Tractor - How to Remove Pulley #14  
^^^ You are right as far as pricey.

45 years ago I bought a nice OTC puller set… some years I never use it but when needed I sure am glad to have it… it was not exactly cheap at the time but should last several lifetimes.

I’ve picked up a few others along the way for little back when I hit the auto swap meets… use to be a lot of them here but far and few between now.
I have an inexpensive puller that has served me well over the years. This spring, I was given my late brother in-laws very nice heavy duty puller set. Haven't used it yet, so it sits in a place of honor in the garage until needed. Just couldn't bear to see it given away or scrapped.
 
   / Old Craftsman Tractor - How to Remove Pulley #15  
Thanks everyone will give all these suggestions a try. So that little bar that makes a "Q" is not some sort of locker that has to be hit out. I'll take a closer look to see if there are multiple set screws.
That little bar is a key. All it is supposed to do is keep the pulley from spinning on the shaft. The locking is done by the set screw(s), and, probably rust in this case. ;)
 
   / Old Craftsman Tractor - How to Remove Pulley #16  
Patience, penetrating oil and pounding...sorry, but I'm a Baptist preacher and alliteration is what I do.

The setscrew is most likely on the keyway, so getting it out is critical. A bit of heat applied--propane torch directly to the screw, before the oil--might be a help. After taking the torch away, hit it, and the end of the shaft at the keyway, with the spray oil. Using an impact wrench on a the puller might be helpful as well.
 
   / Old Craftsman Tractor - How to Remove Pulley #17  
You can also heat up the set screw with a torch, then shove a wax candle in there. The melted wax will get sucked into the threads and loosen it up.
 
   / Old Craftsman Tractor - How to Remove Pulley #18  
Hi everyone,

My father in law has an old tractor. His father owned it before him so I imagine its pretty old. Recently engine started spewing out oil from the intake hose from what he was telling me. He took it to an engine shop and they wanted heavy dollars to rebuild. Anyway he loves the tractor, so he just got a new engine put it in but needs the pulley from the old engine. He can't figure out how to take the pulley off. I told him I would try and get him help from the good tractor folks on here who have helped me in the past. I forgot to take a pic of the tractor but I did get a picture of the engine and pulley. I think to take the pulley out you need to remove the key but that's just my brain fog talking.

He says he's tried but nothing.

View attachment 3658916

View attachment 3658917

View attachment 3658918
Is that a 3 groove pulley? If so, that smaller left hand groove appears to be badly damaged. Perhaps it's not used in your application, or maybe it's a separate pulley just being used as a spacer. Doesn't look like it has had a belt running in it. As suggested by others, the answer is heat, penetrating oil, puller, probably repeated several times, but if the engine is no good and going to be scraped anyway, I would cut the shaft off and use a hydraulic press to get the remaining piece of shaft out. AFTER being sure all the set screws are out, of course. In my past life I had many, many 36" and 48" belt driven fans that I had to maintain, in poultry houses no less. The corrosive environment in those houses almost welded pulleys to motor and fan shafts. Over 30 years of that kind of work, I learned that heat, heat, more heat, and a good puller would work most of the time. But, if the motor was going to be junked anyway, I found that the easiest way by far was to just saw the motor shaft off, soak it a few hours in penetrating oil, put it in my 20-ton press, and be done with it. If I absolutely had to save the shaft, then the heat and puller always did the trick....eventually.
 
   / Old Craftsman Tractor - How to Remove Pulley #19  
The pulley looks to be cast. Heat and cooling off will help tremendously.
Might drill two holes opposite each other between the shaft and outer pulley edge and tape them and use the T style puller someone posted.
Get a puller that has a fine thread center bolt. The ones with acme thread are junk (my two cents worth). Use half/half mix of acetone and trans fluid for penetrating oil. Soak it with this and put some pressure on it with the puller and walk away. Have a beer or three take a nap. . . . come back later to see if it's moved.
 
   / Old Craftsman Tractor - How to Remove Pulley #20  
Hi everyone,

My father in law has an old tractor. His father owned it before him so I imagine its pretty old. Recently engine started spewing out oil from the intake hose from what he was telling me. He took it to an engine shop and they wanted heavy dollars to rebuild. Anyway he loves the tractor, so he just got a new engine put it in but needs the pulley from the old engine. He can't figure out how to take the pulley off. I told him I would try and get him help from the good tractor folks on here who have helped me in the past. I forgot to take a pic of the tractor but I did get a picture of the engine and pulley. I think to take the pulley out you need to remove the key but that's just my brain fog talking.

He says he's tried but nothing.

View attachment 3658916

View attachment 3658917

View attachment 3658918
I agree with the allen screw down in the hole, but also spin and look for a 2nd allen, either 90-deg or 180-deg from this one. Then gear puller can be rented free with deposit against return from auto parts store
 

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