J_J
Super Star Member
- Joined
- Sep 6, 2003
- Messages
- 18,952
- Location
- JACKSONVILLE, FL
- Tractor
- Power-Trac 1445, KUBOTA B-9200HST
I don't know what valve you have on your particular PT, but I think it is a safety thing to have a priority valve. It could be one of several valves, poppet valve, shuttle valve, slide valve. I do know that my lift operation stops when I turn. You can test this by putting a pressure gage at the input to the joystick valve. At the no turn position, you should have high pressure while trying to lift a heavy load. Now, while trying to lift, turn the steering wheel a little and check the pressure, and turn the steering to the limits, and check the pressure. You will have very little pressure unless you are doing work. If you are lifting a light load, you will have med pressure. You will see max pressure when lifting max load. Now if the gage were at the input to the steering circuit, and you turn the steering to the limit, the relief valve would operate, and show you the relief pressure. You would also be able to hear the relief valve bypassing.
An analogy might be electrical circuits, You can only guess what is happening in a circuit unless you put a meter in the circuit to give expected results, or not. If the test are not correct, you then start the process of trouble shooting, but you need that meter.
In general you have to know how the system works.
Today, I cranked up the old 1445, because I plan to use it to unload some shidsteer stuff. I also purchased a Case 1845c ,60 hp skid steer, with bucket, tree digger, 3 set of forks, bush hog, and disk harrow., plus grouser tracks that fit over the wheels. With an adapter I should be able to interchange attachments. It also uses multi-grade motor oil for the hydraulic fluid.
Well anyway I decided to repeat the steering and lift test. No matter how much steering I do, I can still lift slowly with an empty bucket. My test last year, I was lifting a full load. You should have max psi and volume at the joystick valve when lifting a heavy load, with steering at neutral.
I called Keith and he asked Terry, about the priority setup on the steering. The answer went something like this. Steering has priority in any situation. With a little bit of steering, some fluid goes to the steering circuit, and the excess is routed to the joystick valve. The relief for the steering and lift is in the steering assembly. If you are lifting, and then steer just a little, voluming is reduced to the lift valve, and the lift sequence slows down. If you go to the stop on the steering, the relief will relieve pressure, and both circuits will slow down, because there is another outlet for the fluid. .
With my steering at the supposed limit, my steering wheel will keep on turning slowly. This maybe caused by leakage in the steering valve.
The best place to put a pressure gage would be at the pressure line going into the steering assembly. If you are going to do the plug in gage thing, using quick disconnects, another place would be at the pressure line going into the joystick valve.
So, how do you interpret the readings. You should know that you will only see pressure when work is being done. For instance, neutral steering, and no lift or tilt, you would see little or no pressure on the gage. As soon as you steer, the pressure will show an increase, and when you get to the limits, you would see max pressure before the relief valve kicks in. If the gage is at the joystick valve, and neutral steering, you will see pressure only when you are lifting, and will max out at the limits of the cylinder. The max pressure that you should see is the relief pressure in any situation. That's why it is important to only mess with the relief valves using a gage. You could probably tweak it a little bit, to get more lift/tilt, but try and stay below the max pressure of the individual components. Should you have two gages in the steering and lift circuits, they will tell you exactly what is happening, using common sense.
Using that $15.00 gage will allow you to troubleshoot your complete hydraulic system, and perhaps save you many bucks .
Did not mean to get long winded here. Good luck to all.