I see a lot of people buying 3 point
ballast boxes or making ballast containers out of drums to attach to their 3 point hitch.
I have never really grasped why not just keep a box blade on the back so you could have not just a weight, but something that can be used should you wish to drag something? I have seen some weld a section of railroad rail onto the top of a box blade to make it heavier.
You can use any weight on the 3 point hitch to provide counterweight, be it an implement like a box blade or a dedicated counterweight. The key is having enough weight. Unless you have an unusually heavy box blade for its width, you will either end up with too wide of a box blade for your tractor to effectively use in order to get the blade to weigh enough, or it will be too light to be a counterweight to pick up heavy loads with your loader. Generally it takes a fairly heavy and long implement to serve as adequate counterweight. Some people have been pretty creative with rear ballast, and one popular one in my area is to spear a round bale with a 3 point bale spear.
Regarding Rim Guard, I don't have any personal experience with it, but I do have water/methanol in my rear tires. That was very economical and won't be that big of a hassle to deal with in the future when tires need fixed or replaced. The tractors I grew up operating had calcium chloride and we didn't have any trouble with any of them, but rarely kept one beyond about 15 years, so any corrosion issues wouldn't really have happened yet.
Maybe, but rear tire ballast doesn't move the pivot point of any load on the front axle, appreciatively. Weight on the 3PH does, thus reducing wear and tear on the front axle, steering gear, etc.
Weight does indeed need to be placed behind the rear axle to unload the front axle. The farther behind the rear axle, the more torque the counterweight exerts to resist the torque the load on the loader exerts on the tractor. However, loading rear tires certainly can improve performance of the tractor when using the loader even though it doesn't unload the front axle. It
does improve traction of the rear axle and the ability of the brakes on the rear axle to slow down the tractor. This is the "other" important reason to have appropriate amounts of ballast and why ballast recommendations also mention weight distribution between front and rear axles.
More pressure is not always better, you are doing more damage via soil compaction. This is why the majority of AG tractors come with Radial R1 which are not loaded. They add wheel weights, leave the tires unloaded so the air pressure can be adjusted as soil conditions require.
I would also add another big reason that radials are often not fluid-filled is that the mechanism for much of the advantage radials have over conventional bias-ply tires (lower ground compaction and better traction due to larger contact patch, smoother ride, cooler operation in high-speed environments leading to higher road speeds) stems from the greater ability of the sidewall to easily deform or "cheek" due to the radial ply orientation. Putting fluid in radial tires decreases the ability of the sidewalls to deform and eliminates much of their advantage over the less-expensive, sturdier, and self-cleaning bias ply tires.
EDIT: Changing air pressure certainly does change ground compaction. The more pressure in the tire, the more resistant to deformation the tire is. The contact patch is simply deformation of the tire from donut-like to flattened where it meets the ground, so the higher the air pressure, the narrower and shorter the contact patch. Ground compaction is due to the pressure exerted by the tire on the ground, and the smaller the contact patch, the higher the pressure. Adding fluid to tires will make the tire stiffer and shrink the contact patch, but one can still change this somewhat by adjusting air pressure, just less than if the tire didn't have fluid.