There are lots of threads about this on the forum related to making sure the tractor is loaded on the trailer safely. in summary:
1. Take great care going up down ramps, make sure trailer is scure while doing so. Probably should be hitched to the truck. Flip-down ramps with built-in stands are best. Otherwise jackstands or something underneath to hold rear of trailer from squatting while loading is required. Wear your seatbelt with ROPs up if tractor is so equipped.
2. Make sure the trailer is long enough. Long enough to be able to place the tractor far enough forward to get correct tongue weight. Also long enough so that nothing is hanging off the front or back.
3. Chain the tractor down with some suitable chains and binders. I won't go into all the reasons, but the consensus opinion for that weight would be to use at least 5/16" grade-70 "transport" chains. Somebody who likes overkill would use 3/8" grade-70 chains. Use four chains for the tractor - one on each of the four corners. If it has a loader use two more chains to hold down the loader. Use two more for a rear attachment. Also chain down any attachments loaded seperately with at least two chains each. When counting chains, each chain needs to be independently fastened on each end. A chain looped over something or through more than one place without being fastened securely only counts as one chain. Chains need to be fastened to tie-down rings or stake-pockets designed for that purpose on the trailer, and should be connected to sturdy parts of the tractor like around the axles, weight bar, or frame.
4. Tongue weight. Follow the trailer and truck recommendations (making sure there is a compatible overlap). Typically around 10-15% of the weight needs to be on the tongue. Verify by noting that the bumper of the truck goes down, not up when compared to the unloaded condition. Unlike a boat trailer, there is no pre-set location for the tractor on the trailer, so the tractor will have to be carefully positioned front to back to get the tongue weight correct.
- Rick