Stone base

   / Stone base #1  

Mac25

Silver Member
Joined
Jun 6, 2011
Messages
170
Location
Danville, IN
Tractor
Kubota B2320 HST with LA 364 FEL
What is the consensus on the best stone base to use for concrete? I was going to use 53's with dust and compact it.

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   / Stone base #2  
What is the consensus on the best stone base to use for concrete? I was going to use 53's with dust and compact it.

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Need more info. Are you placing a slab for a heated or non heated building? Or are you paving aprons sidewalks or driveways? What is the subsoil type and drainage?
 
   / Stone base #3  
If going over stable compacted sub base, we use #78 gravel here, as it's easily raked and self compacts.
 
   / Stone base #4  
Numbers for stone are different in different parts of the country.

I like what we call 57's. Which is ~3/4" screened. And I like it in the limestone variety and not gravel. It locks in well, and goes farther per ton than the stuff with the dust.
 
   / Stone base #5  
My last contractor likes to use a crushed limestone that is 3/8 inch and without the fine dust. It grades as easy as sand and after compacting it is hard to disturb.

I think using a product with the fine dust would impede water movement, when water get under it.
 
   / Stone base #6  
3/4" screened stone with clean sand added to chink it works well. It makes a strong base and is free draining. The stone dust mixtures hold water and can cause frost problems. If ground water is a problem or the subsoil is organic (black and mushy when wet) Cut out a couple of feet more and back-fill with bank run sand or gravel then cap with a stone base top layer.
 

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