Synchronizing two cylinders

   / Synchronizing two cylinders #21  
Truck mounted plows are plumbed like this all the time. On my personal plow, my work plow, as well as the plow on the loader and three dump trucks with plows at work. All the articulated loaders that I have ever run do the same thing for steering. If your worried about it, how about two single acting cylinders? When one is extending, it is forcing the retraction of the other. The valve will take care of the flow of fluid.

but every example you mention above are mechanically syncronized! In th OP's case there is no easy way to mechanically syncronize them.

OP, what exactly are you trying to steer? I have a couple ideas but I need to know what exactly you are working with.

on a conventional vehicle steering setup the Master/Slave setup I mentioned in my previous post might work OK if the inside(of the turn) cylinder is the master(AND that cylinder extends to make that turn), it would simulate ackerman angle.
ackerman angle is there to compensate for the different turning arcs for a vehicle in a turn where the inside wheel has to turn more than the outside wheel.

the other option is a pair of balanced cylinders. with flow dividers you are still going to have issues with one turning faster one way and slower the other way with unbalanced cylinders.
 
   / Synchronizing two cylinders
  • Thread Starter
#22  
If you're familiar with a tractor pulling sled, these tires are on the front of it. They lift the front of the pan as the sled goes back down the track to the start line. This picture isn't the best but will give you an idea. Part of the catch here is that the tires fold all the way up going when it's being pulled. A tie rod could be made to work but would be a little tricky and one more thing to trip over.
Lots of other sleds use a setup basically identical to this, that's why I feel sure it will work as I get the details figured out. It's almost always on level, relatively smooth ground and speeds are 10 mph tops. Most of the steering will be minor corrective steering just to keep the sled straight.
 

Attachments

  • sled steering.jpg
    sled steering.jpg
    168.4 KB · Views: 146
   / Synchronizing two cylinders #23  
I would guess that either a mechanical flow divider or two cylinders plumbed (and sized properly) in series could work

a mechanical flow divider has a set of gears to allow equal flow regardless of pressure plumbed in to cyls like Wilcokubota's post

the two cylinders in series (exhaust from one goes to the next) would have to be sized so that the stroke would be the same
 
   / Synchronizing two cylinders #25  
You ever play around with jetting? I have a inline fitting that has a jet in it that a guy can change. It's to bad I only have one, if I had 2 I would send them to you. I also have a joystick control valve that has jets in it. If you could find the fitting you could jet the base end of each cyl. and get them to match. Might take a little time but, I think it could be done with very little $$.
 
   / Synchronizing two cylinders #26  
You ever play around with jetting? I have a inline fitting that has a jet in it that a guy can change. It's to bad I only have one, if I had 2 I would send them to you. I also have a joystick control valve that has jets in it. If you could find the fitting you could jet the base end of each cyl. and get them to match. Might take a little time but, I think it could be done with very little $$.

??...are you referring to restrictor fittings..??...though it may work, it brings on another set of problems.....ie: pumps blowing over max pressure relief, pressure intensification on cyls, slow reponse, heat........
 
   / Synchronizing two cylinders #27  
Yes I was and you are right about the other problems. That control valve I have I bet it is a low psi pilot valve. When I posted that all the problems went over my head, now you make me feel like a ---.:ashamed:
 
   / Synchronizing two cylinders #28  
Leejohn, didn't mean to rain on your parade.....Sorry, wasn't my intentions

Free advice always welcome here.......Yours and Mine....It's hard sometimes figuring out other peoples dilemas when you can't see it for yourself
 
   / Synchronizing two cylinders #29  
If you're familiar with a tractor pulling sled, these tires are on the front of it. They lift the front of the pan as the sled goes back down the track to the start line. This picture isn't the best but will give you an idea. Part of the catch here is that the tires fold all the way up going when it's being pulled. A tie rod could be made to work but would be a little tricky and one more thing to trip over.
Lots of other sleds use a setup basically identical to this, that's why I feel sure it will work as I get the details figured out. It's almost always on level, relatively smooth ground and speeds are 10 mph tops. Most of the steering will be minor corrective steering just to keep the sled straight.

thanks for the picture, now I understand what you are trying to do!
Unfortunately with that setup a master/slave won't work at all unless you move both cylinders to the same side of the pivot point (I.E. in front of or behind).
Flow dividers should work with it set up as is since both cylinders retract for left and extend for right. it will just turn faster to the left and to the right with more force. which isn't a cancern, alot of tractors have the same turn characteristics.

my question now is do flow dividers work in reverse too? as in to combine equally 2 input flows? if not will they allow flow in the opposite direction at all?
 
   / Synchronizing two cylinders #30  
mechanical flow dividers work on a principle similar to two pumps connected together at the shafts......

one port in splits the flow through both gear (or geroler) sections equally to two output ports......

the internals reverse for return.....

this link explains.. FD Flow Divider [950 Series] : White Drive Products, Inc.
 

Tractor & Equipment Auctions

2013 Chevrolet Impala Sedan (A44572)
2013 Chevrolet...
Future Electric Tricyle (A47809)
Future Electric...
2020 Polaris Ranger 570 Utility Cart (A44572)
2020 Polaris...
3 Cylinder Ford Engine (A47809)
3 Cylinder Ford...
1998 Ver-Mac Message Board S/A Towable Trailer (A44571)
1998 Ver-Mac...
2023 Chevrolet Tahoe FL SUV (A44572)
2023 Chevrolet...
 
Top