Interesting. Apparently the exception that VW set with the 163hp 2.0 TDI biturbo, set the rule for American makers...
Injector failure ? Yes, a farmer who thought cheap fuel from the local supplier (with more subdidized biodiesel blended in than legally required, but less bacteria killer than required to keep the fuel stabile for more than a month, ruined 5 out of 6 injectors of his New Holland tractor.
From my offroad engine perspective (farm boy working in heavy equipment) i see diesels regaining their reliability in the last decade, since the widespread adoption of SCR instead of EGR. There were forerunners (FPT, Mercedes) and there were followers (John Deere, Cummins) but in the end, reliability is levelling out to normal now technology is maturing.
And spending some money on a 500.000 mile diesel truck, is your complaint legit ? Not all gas engines make it to that mark if they have to work regularly. Then you shouldnt complain about high maintenance cost, youre just buying worn out junk. With the rust rate of American autos, its just not worth fixing if it has done 500.000 miles already.
And Americans drive more ? I dont know who replied in this thread, who owned two volvos the same age as mine, but with less than 130.000 miles on them.. Here in Holland you wont find any with such low mileage, people who buy brand new cars, buy them to drive. If you drive less than 10k a year, you dont buy a brand new Volvo but buy an older one or you buy a compact.
There are some guys driving 850s on propane with a million kilometers on them.. So the shopping mall might be closerby than in the USA, if you drive for your work, you travel as much as the American salesman...
I am still puzzled about the DEF and DPF problems. I dont have DEF yet because i can run older cars with less maintenance cost than i would have depreciation on a newer vehicle, and maybe i buy vehicles at an age at which it is widely known what vehicle has specific issues, so i can avoid them.
And the fuel savings from tuning the engine for efficiency while having the SCR deal with the NoX afterwards, far outweigh the added cost of DEF. New Holland used to have EGR on their Tier 3 engines, but when they deleted the EGR to reduce PM and used SCR to deal with the NoX outside the engine, achieved impressive fuel savings.
The biggest issues with (not just) diesel engines in Europe was the race to the lowest fuel consumption and the lowest PM, which resulted in smoother bores so less oil would stick to the bore surface, with piston and liner coatings to make up for the loss of lubrication and sealing. At VW it has been an issue for several engine generations, and Peugeot isnt cleared of it either. But this wasnt reduced to just diesel, VW's gassers suffered just as bad from it.
Turbo problems, i only know them from clogging up due to EGR, or from low oil levels because users werent paying attention to the increased oil consumption of their engine because poorly lubricated piston rings to reduce oil consumption when new, wear out fast so they start consuming a lot of oil after 60-80.000km....
On the flip side though, my buddies new Ram 2500 Cummins needs $200 of filters every 8-10k miles, too. Plus Constant DEF drinking and 5 gallons of pricey synthetic oil. Thats a lot more than a gas anything.
Mine needs a long-life oil change every 30.000km or 18.500 miles. I prefer doing it 10.000 miles, and as said, screw fuel-saving 0w/30 because its using a ton of it; it costs more and it uses more, while i cannot measure a mileage difference between both oils.
I use the same kind and quantity of oil as my mates V70 gasser, but i get a way nicer ride with the torque i enjoy. I put in 6.5 liter at 14 euro, is 91 euro for an oil change. Thats .455 cents per km, while i save 2.5 to 3 cents per km on fuel vs a gasser, based on 20km per liter, and 1.85 euro per liter.
Either fuel is dirt cheap where you guys live so that you dont give a sh*t how much you use, or nobody knows the difference between purchase cost and operational costs...

