Oil & Fuel Adding a Spin on Racor filter to a BX25

   / Adding a Spin on Racor filter to a BX25 #1  

Scooby074

Super Member
Joined
Aug 4, 2006
Messages
6,351
Location
Nova Scotia
Tractor
BX 25, ZD 326
I just went through the process of adding a proper spin on filter to my BX. As you may or may not be aware, the factory filters are in line, plastic jobbies that are more fitting on a snowmobile than a tractor.

Recently I've been having fueling issues where the tractor would stall out /not start when the temperature was below freezing, this was even with fuel treated with PS White and Diesel911. I originally thought I was having an issue with my lift pump http://www.tractorbynet.com/forums/...264930-kubota-electric-lift-pump-failure.html, but now believe my issues were from the primary fuel filter freezing.

So it was time to add a decent, spin-on type filter, both for increased dirt removal and hopefully to drop out any water that may be in the fuel. The one I chose was the Racor 120a with the 2 micron filter.Its a very common filter in both marine and small engine circles. 15GPH flow, so more than enough flow for the tiny BX. The Racor element at 2 micron will do a good job of removing any free water that may be in the fuel, plus the clear sediment bowl will allow me to check on my fuel's condition visually.

My original plan was to put the filter just before the injection pump after the lift pump because of ease of installation. I called Racor's tech line (excellent service. fast and friendly, BTW !!) to see if this was a good idea because the instructions said it should be on the suction side only. I was told that with the 2micron filter, it would work but not at peak efficiency because the lift pump would emulsify the water. This would defeat the purpose, so it had to be plumbed before the lift pump.

So where to put it? On these small tractors there is NOT much room anywheres to add a filter. Some have suggested mounting to the ROPS.... Not a very pretty install, plus its uphill from the tank.. Let alone the fact that because of the backhoe, I'd regularly be running into it while operating and getting on and off. Others have suggested behind the front push bar. Not great because I'm regularly deep into dirt and gravel piles in the summer and given the scratches and chips in the paint, any filter there is sure to be destroyed.

That leaves between the front axle and the loader mounts. On larger tractors this is a common area to see filters so why not on the BX? Plus it made plumbing and installation easy.

First I pulled the 2 front bolts for the loader mounting arms and measured bolt spacing. I also measured for what rear offset I could use so as to tuck the filter as close to the round loader mounts as possible for protection yet still be able to service the filter easily. I think the offset ended up around 4" from the front of the loader mounting plate and kicked out about 3/4" from the tractor frame to allow clearance for the loader bolt heads and future service :

IMG_4448.jpg


Then I fabricated and painted the mount to hold the filter. Its made out of 1.5"x 1/4" flatbar. Its just a basic L shape. The horizontal part of the L is kicked towards the camera about 3/4" in this pic. Paint is facroty Kubota Rops Gray. Fittings are brass 1/4NPTx5/16 barb.

IMG_4446.jpg


Now onto the plumbing.

All hoses are 5/16 Dayco hose made in USA. It cost more than the china low pressure hose ($4.25/ft vs $2.00) but it was worth the added expense in my book. Even though there is a factory filter between the injection pump and this hose, I didnt chance it. All hose was run in loom for abrasion protection.

First I pulled out the existing fuel filter and spliced into the line from the tank. I debated on running new line, but it was overkill for the amount of work required in my opinion. In this picture, the factory filter has already been removed from its location and the splice coupler installed. Also notice that my hydrostatic fan has all its blades :D The new factory skidplate seems to work, even considering its small size.

IMG_4453.jpg


Then I ran the line from the new filter to the pump inlet. Notice that both the filter supply and return are ran above the gray plate. The drive shaft is also ran there ( gray tube in the upper right with the yellow sticker). This is a bit of a concern, but I made an effort to pull and cable tie both the new lines away from the rotating shaft. There is about 1" at the minimum between the new lines and the shaft, lots of clearance.

IMG_4455.jpg


This is where both lines come over the frame and go to the filter (on left). There is a set of rigid hydraulic lines there (silver, on right). I came out over top of them and under the floor and cable tied the new lines tight. No shutoff valves were used before or after the filter, they really arent needed.

IMG_4454.jpg


The finished install. I debated on whether to put a guard around the filter to protect it, but figured the axle would deflect most brush, plus I wanted it to be easy to service.. If I notice the filter getting wacked, I'll add a guard later.

IMG_4451.jpg


This wasnt a hard job, but it took time, mostly to figure out where to put the filter and how to plumb it. I think I mocked up every possible location for this, from above the mower deck area to mounting on the ROPS and all places in between. Hopefully this will save somebody some time if they choose to add a filter later.

Fuel flow was noticeably improved compared to the factory inline. Where it used to be a stream, it's now a river. The whole fuel line is full of fuel.

Cost wise, I figure it $150-200. Money well spent for cleaner fuel and (hopefully) reduced water getting to the injectors and filter freezing.
 
Last edited:
   / Adding a Spin on Racor filter to a BX25 #2  
Nice install. I've also had fuel problems on my Bx a couple of times, but I was never sure what the problem was, I suspect the same thing you had happen.
 
   / Adding a Spin on Racor filter to a BX25 #3  
Yes, very nice install. Did you eliminate the second filter up above or leave that?
 
   / Adding a Spin on Racor filter to a BX25
  • Thread Starter
#4  
Nice install. I've also had fuel problems on my Bx a couple of times, but I was never sure what the problem was, I suspect the same thing you had happen.

Its hard to say really. Im just going by my gut feelings. Im 99% sure my problem was frozen filter related, however I was talking to the head mechanic at the dealer today and there has been some issues with the lift pumps on BX's. However when they go, he said they usually just stop working and dont restart. He agreed with me that it likely was/is a freezing/gelling issue with the primary filter, due mostly to it happening when the weather gets real cold.


As another defense against the recent cold, I installed a block heater in the tractor this evening. I didnt document it, but it was a pretty straight forward install.
 
   / Adding a Spin on Racor filter to a BX25 #5  
Its hard to say really. Im just going by my gut feelings. Im 99% sure my problem was frozen filter related, however I was talking to the head mechanic at the dealer today and there has been some issues with the lift pumps on BX's. However when they go, he said they usually just stop working and dont restart. He agreed with me that it likely was/is a freezing/gelling issue with the primary filter, due mostly to it happening when the weather gets real cold.


As another defense against the recent cold, I installed a block heater in the tractor this evening. I didnt document it, but it was a pretty straight forward install.

Did the block heater go in a freeze plug?
 
   / Adding a Spin on Racor filter to a BX25
  • Thread Starter
#6  
Did the block heater go in a freeze plug?

Yes. It pounds into the first freeze plug hole on the injection pump side. Its a super easy install, like 30 - 45 minutes at most. I'll see if I can grab a pic without having to strip the front clip off the tractor.
 
   / Adding a Spin on Racor filter to a BX25 #7  
Yes. It pounds into the first freeze plug hole on the injection pump side. Its a super easy install, like 30 - 45 minutes at most. I'll see if I can grab a pic without having to strip the front clip off the tractor.

I know where you are talking about, the left side of the block. You don't have to worry about a picture, I was just wondering where it went.
 
   / Adding a Spin on Racor filter to a BX25
  • Thread Starter
#8  
I know where you are talking about, the left side of the block. You don't have to worry about a picture, I was just wondering where it went.

No worries. I might still try and grab a pic or two and make an install thread for future reference, it may come in handy for somebody down the line.

Never fails though... We were -17.2*C @ 01:38 this morning... now we're -0.7*C. :banghead: How much you want to bet we don't see any more cold temps for the rest of the winter now that I got a block heater :laughing:
 
   / Adding a Spin on Racor filter to a BX25 #9  
No worries. I might still try and grab a pic or two and make an install thread for future reference, it may come in handy for somebody down the line.

Never fails though... We were -17.2*C @ 01:38 this morning... now we're -0.7*C. :banghead: How much you want to bet we don't see any more cold temps for the rest of the winter now that I got a block heater :laughing:

I am not taking that bet. We might hit 63* here Saturday yesterday they said it would be 60* on Saturday :shocked: The warm weather helps out on the firewood.
 
   / Adding a Spin on Racor filter to a BX25
  • Thread Starter
#10  
63* ! Thats down right tropical!:thumbsup:
 
   / Adding a Spin on Racor filter to a BX25 #12  
Yes. It pounds into the first freeze plug hole on the injection pump side. Its a super easy install, like 30 - 45 minutes at most. I'll see if I can grab a pic without having to strip the front clip off the tractor.

OK those with the pound in block heater, have you used them. I got one for my l5740 and from what I can tell is it gets really poor circulation. The heating element in encased in the fitting that is pounded into the block. When it is plugged in it gets blistering hot in 15 seconds which indicates minimal heat transfer. I would wonder that the extreme localized heat might crack a cold block because of expansion at the fitting.
 
   / Adding a Spin on Racor filter to a BX25
  • Thread Starter
#13  
OK those with the pound in block heater, have you used them. I got one for my l5740 and from what I can tell is it gets really poor circulation. The heating element in encased in the fitting that is pounded into the block. When it is plugged in it gets blistering hot in 15 seconds which indicates minimal heat transfer. I would wonder that the extreme localized heat might crack a cold block because of expansion at the fitting.

Thats an interesting point.

I know what your saying about the element being shrouded vs. what ive traditionally known a block heater to look like, but it is a factory part and its made by a company who's products Ive installed before without issue so I'm going to trust their engineering, matter of fact, they are one of the few OEM suppliers for block heaters Phillips & Temro - Heating Technology They are in alot of vehicles. If you have a question on its heating efficiency or risks to your engine, Im sure the company would have no problem answering you (they have their contact info on the website). They make their heaters in Winnipeg.

I think the heater design for the Kubotas is a bit of a compromise because the water jackets and frost plugs on these small engines are TINY!!! There really is next to no clearance between the outer wall of the block and the cylinder sleeve. Maybe 1/2-3/4" at most? There really isnt the space to have more of an exposed element then what is supplied when you consider installation issues.
 
   / Adding a Spin on Racor filter to a BX25 #14  
Nice job Jason and well thought out. I can see something similar in my future. Also nice to have a block heater. oh and I very much doubt any block heater could EVER be the cause of a block cracking due to heat.
I've installed dozens in my lifetime and never had an issue or even heard of one but installing them in the proper location is imperative.

Well we got 60cm's of snow on the way so its seat time for the 5740. :D
 
   / Adding a Spin on Racor filter to a BX25 #15  
I hope I am not derailing the original thread by commenting on Kuboman's post.

Kuboman, check out post #3 on this link: New L4240 - OrangeTractorTalks - Everything Kubota. Apparently, when installed on the left side of a 4 cylinder Kubota engine, the block heater is not effective. Also, the Kubota block heater installation instructions say "MX5100, M59, L3940, L4740, L5040, L5240, L5740, L4330,L4630, L5030, and L4400 applications require installing the block heater in the freeze plug port on the right hand sde of the engine block closest to the flywheel. The hydraulic pump must be removed for installation in this location." If yours is installed on the LHS, that might be the cause of your heater getting extremely hot.
 
   / Adding a Spin on Racor filter to a BX25
  • Thread Starter
#16  
I hope I am not derailing the original thread by commenting on Kuboman's post.

Kuboman, check out post #3 on this link: New L4240 - OrangeTractorTalks - Everything Kubota. Apparently, when installed on the left side of a 4 cylinder Kubota engine, the block heater is not effective. Also, the Kubota block heater installation instructions say "MX5100, M59, L3940, L4740, L5040, L5240, L5740, L4330,L4630, L5030, and L4400 applications require installing the block heater in the freeze plug port on the right hand sde of the engine block closest to the flywheel. The hydraulic pump must be removed for installation in this location." If yours is installed on the LHS, that might be the cause of your heater getting extremely hot.

Great info for Kuboman.:thumbsup:

The design on the 4clys sounds to be significantly different than the 3 cyl. I can say that while the plug on the left side of the BX is small, there is clear access to the water jacket (I know because I had my fingers stuck all the way in while recovering the darn frost plug:eek:)
 
   / Adding a Spin on Racor filter to a BX25 #17  
I hope I am not derailing the original thread by commenting on Kuboman's post.

Kuboman, check out post #3 on this link: New L4240 - OrangeTractorTalks - Everything Kubota. Apparently, when installed on the left side of a 4 cylinder Kubota engine, the block heater is not effective. Also, the Kubota block heater installation instructions say "MX5100, M59, L3940, L4740, L5040, L5240, L5740, L4330,L4630, L5030, and L4400 applications require installing the block heater in the freeze plug port on the right hand sde of the engine block closest to the flywheel. The hydraulic pump must be removed for installation in this location." If yours is installed on the LHS, that might be the cause of your heater getting extremely hot.

Thanks for that info. I checked out the local Kubota dealer and they are all installed in the left front frost plug. For anyone that has not seen this once you get the freeze plug out you discover that there is a false wall with just a slot for antifreeze to circulate. There is virtually no way for a heating element to get any circulation hence the block heater gets extremely hot and I am sure would not last an hour. This also gives me concern about block damage as the extreme heat is concentrated in one small area. Needless to say I will not be using it. I will plumb in a circulating heater instead.
 
   / Adding a Spin on Racor filter to a BX25
  • Thread Starter
#18  
I checked out the local Kubota dealer and they are all installed in the left front frost plug.

Is that just what your dealer does, or is that the Kubota recommendation? Given the design of the 4 cyl engines around the frost plugs on the LH side, and the post above recommending installation on the RH side, you have to wonder if it's just a case of the dealer trying to take a shortcut against what the instructions say.
 
   / Adding a Spin on Racor filter to a BX25 #19  
Is that just what your dealer does, or is that the Kubota recommendation? Given the design of the 4 cyl engines around the frost plugs on the LH side, and the post above recommending installation on the RH side, you have to wonder if it's just a case of the dealer trying to take a shortcut against what the instructions say.
The instructions that came with my kit make no mention of where to or not install so I am guessing that the dealer is taking the easy route.
 
   / Adding a Spin on Racor filter to a BX25 #20  
When I asked my dealer, the service manager said that they always install the block heaters on the left side, and said that, as far as he knew there were no problems. However, the salesman who sold the tractor to me said they rarely install block heaters. When I provided the installation instructions to the service manager, they made arranges to take the tractor back and install the heater on the RHS (good dealer!). I also emailed Kubota service and got a phone call back confirming that the heater must be installed on the RHS. I've attached a copy of the installation instructions. Also, check out this thread: L3940 Block heater - OrangeTractorTalks - Everything Kubota
Hope this helps.
 

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