Installing 240V Service To Your Shop - Price Breakdowns...

   / Installing 240V Service To Your Shop - Price Breakdowns... #41  
Is that an older model? The reason I ask is because the 700i (your's might not be an "i" model) only calls for a 25A breaker. Just wondering, becuase I could see getting a plasma cutter in my future. Thanks. :thumbsup:

They require a breaker that is about the size of the unit. For example, I have a Everlast 80 Amp cutter, and it wants a 70 amp breaker. Max inrush current on it is 64A, so even a 70A breaker is barely big enough in theory. I don't normally cut anything bigger than 3/4" and most of it is 1/4"-3/8", so I haven't tripped that size breaker.
 
   / Installing 240V Service To Your Shop - Price Breakdowns... #44  
Turn that sucker up and tig thick aluminum - electricity is cheap - crank it up and let it eat :laughing:
uh yeah not so much in Ontario!

Sent from my iPhone 5s 64Gb using TractorByNet
 
   / Installing 240V Service To Your Shop - Price Breakdowns... #45  
Alum has a bad rap, and it deserves it in certain applications (smaller gages). But the biggest copper I have seen is 4/0, and that is 200A. Anything above that, or if the voltage drop calcs don't work out means you are in alum. Yes it gets bigger for the ampacity, but alum is also a lot lighter and easier to bend than copper. I pulled 350MCM wire from my meter to my house as it was 325'+ and I needed that to make the inspector happy. That was a beast to pull, but I can't imagine pulling copper in a comparable grade, even though it would be a smaller gage by 2 or 3 steps. And the cost would be way higher for copper on top of that. Utilities only use alum wire too, so i wouldn't totally dismiss it. It is the standard for HV wires...
 
   / Installing 240V Service To Your Shop - Price Breakdowns... #46  
100 amp worked fine for me, until I got the plasma.

Plasma 70 amps
Compressor 30 amps
Lights 20 amps

The math gets a little wonky adding those up to 100 :)

And then there is my Airco, 60 amps input works for tig aluminum up to 230 amps, so I'm good until I go over 1/4" aluminum.
Then I have to use the 70 amp circuit - it would take 100 amps if I could find some thing to weld at 470 amps :laughing:

But regardless, my son can't use the plasma when I'm using the Airco - have to plan ahead a little.
This situation is exactly what I am worried about down the road... no plasma now but I bet this tool becomes more and more popular for the one man garage/shop!
 
   / Installing 240V Service To Your Shop - Price Breakdowns... #47  
I need the 50 amp receptacle for my welder, thats what it requires. You may need the 50 amp breaker in the shop to act as a main disconnect. Check your local codes, you may or may not need one but it is still a good idea to be able to cut the power to the shop with the flip of a switch in an emergency.
Here in NY (per the electrician at work), the magic number is 6 handles (or individual circuits) in the breaker panel. 7 or more requires a main breaker for the subpanel. 6 or less does not.

Aaron Z
 
   / Installing 240V Service To Your Shop - Price Breakdowns... #48  
Nec630.11(a) allows for much smaller wire on dedicated welder circuits...

And if the mfr specifies wiring and breaker sizes in the manual that usually super-cedes the code spec's. Most manufactures seem to have gotten away from specifying wire sizes, but if you look at some of the old manual for buzz boxes they recommend 12/2 wire with a 50amp breaker.
 
   / Installing 240V Service To Your Shop - Price Breakdowns... #49  
Nec630.11(a) allows for much smaller wire on dedicated welder circuits...

And if the mfr specifies wiring and breaker sizes in the manual that usually super-cedes the code spec's. Most manufactures seem to have gotten away from specifying wire sizes, but if you look at some of the old manual for buzz boxes they recommend 12/2 wire with a 50amp breaker.

Probably a ton of machines wire that way. I never had any problems with my ac/dc tombstone with 60am fuses, but i was wired with #6 wire. It wasnt until I turned the idearc up to 250amps that I started blowing fuses. I have been trying to remember, I dont think I ever had the tombstone cranked all the way up, and dont think the idealarc is likely to see the high setting very often. I just dont normally mess with metal over 1/4-3/8 thick. Even then its stick welding using 1/8 7018.
 

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